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−11− 

20〜45° 

During  subsequent  flights,  the  needle-valve  can  be 
gradually closed to give more power.        
However, if the engine shows signs of running too lean, the 
next flight should be set richer. After a total of ten to fifteen 
flights, the engine should run continuously, at its optimum 
needle-valve setting, without loss of power. 

Optimum Needle setting (1)
Slowly  advance  the  throttle  to  its  fully  open  position,  then 
gradually  close  the  needle-valve  until  the  exhaust  note 
begins to change.
At  this  point,  disconnect  the  battery  from  the  glowplug, 
taking  care  that  the  battery  leads  or  glowplug  clip  do  not 
come  into  contact  with  the  rotating  propeller.  If  the  engine 
stops  when  the  battery  is  disconnected,  close  the  needle-
valve about 30˚ and restart.

◆ 

Optimum Needle setting (2)
As  the  needle-valve  is  closed  slowly  and  gradually,  the 
revolutions  of  the  engine  will  be  increased  and  a 
continuous  high-pitched  exhaust  note,  only,  will  be  heard. 
Close  the  needle-valve  10-15˚  and  wait  for  the  change  of 
r.p.m.    
After  the  revolutions  of  the  engine  are  increased,  turn  the 
needle-valve  another  10-15˚  and  wait  for  the  next  change 
of  r.p.m.  As  the  speed  of  the  engine  does  not  instantly 
change with needle-valve readjustment, small movements, 
with  pauses  between,  are  necessary  to  arrive  at  the 
optimum setting.

◆ 

5.

Needle-valve adjustment diagram

This diagram is for reference  purposes only. 
Actual  needle  positions  may  differ  from  those 
shown.

To  stop  the  engine,  close  the  throttle  completely  to  cut  off 
fuel/air supply.

Note :

Practical best(optimum) needle-valve setting 

Exhaust note starts to change.

Disconnect battery 
leads from glowplug at 
about this point.

Clear, high-pitched two-stroke 
exhaust note 

Maximum rpm 
setting("Lean").

STARTING
"Rich" needle-valve 
setting when starting 
the engine.

The  engine  may  stop  if 
the  battery  leads  are 
disconnected  from  the 
glowplug  while  the 
engine is running rich.

Engine

stops

R

e

vo

lu

ti

o

n

s

s

ta

rt

t

to

d

e

c

re

a

s

e

.

to

d

e

⑥ 

⑦ 

① 

② 

⑤ 

④ 

③ 

Intermittent, high-pitched 
two-stroke note 
superimposed
on low "four-stroke" 
sound. 

Note:  Although  this  is  a  two-stroke  engine  it  fires  like  a 
four-stroke at these rich needle-valve settings-i.e. ignition 
of the fuel charge takes place at every fourth stroke of the 
piston instead of at every second stroke.

〔                                                〕

−10− 

Содержание O.S. Max-160FXRing

Страница 1: ... etc are accessible for checking at the same time 1 2 4 5 6 7 7 8 9 9 10 10 11 12 15 16 17 18 14 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS ABOUT YOUR O S ENGINE INTRODUCTION BEFORE INSTALLING THE ENGINE BASIC ENGINE PARTS INSTALLATION OF THE ENGINE THROTTLE LINKAGE INSTALLATION OF SILENCER MUFFLER FUEL TANK LOCATION GLOWPLUGS FUEL PROPELLER MIXTURE CONTROLS STARTING RUNNING IN Breaking in MIXTURE CONTROL A...

Страница 2: ... your engine in an enclosed space Model engines like automobile engines exhaust deadly carbon monoxide Run your engine only in an open area Model engines generate considerable heat Do not touch any part of your engine until it has cooled Contact with the muffler silencer cylinder head or exhaust header pipe in particular may result in a serious burn 3 NOTES This engine was designed for model aircr...

Страница 3: ...ereby it is just possible for the engine to abruptly restart if the propeller is casually flipped over compression WITHOUT the glowplug battery being reconnected Remember this if you wish to avoid the risk of a painfully rapped knuckle NOTES 5 This engine is ideally suited to a variety of R C aircraft including sports aerobatic and scale types A separate precision made needle valve unit is install...

Страница 4: ...w Spring washer or lock washer Hardwood such as cherry or maple Spring washer 5mm steel Allen screw 5mm steel nut Make sure that the mounting beams are parallel and that their top surfaces are in the same plane NOTE Be sure to secure large enough air intake and outlet area for cooling the engine in order not to overheat the engine 7 INSTALLATION OF SILENCER MUFFLER To fit the standard silencer M5x...

Страница 5: ...ds to cut out when idling Starting qualities deteriorate Model engine fuel is poisonous Do not allow it to come into contact with the eyes or mouth Always store it in a clearly marked container and out of the reach of children Model engine fuel is also highly flammable Keep it away from open flame excessive heat sources of sparks or anything else which might ignite it Do not smoke or allow anyone ...

Страница 6: ...ne are increased turn the needle valve another 10 15 and wait for the next change of r p m As the speed of the engine does not instantly change with needle valve readjustment small movements with pauses between are necessary to arrive at the optimum setting 5 Needle valve adjustment diagram This diagram is for reference purposes only Actual needle positions may differ from those shown To stop the ...

Страница 7: ... 5 seconds Does the engine stop Apply full throttle Does the engine regain full power immediately OK Refer to the next section Re set the idling position at a little higher r p m Set the throttle opening by means of the throttle trim on the transmitter so that the lowest practical speed without risk of the engine stopping is obtained The position where the lowest possible r p m with steady running...

Страница 8: ...ing container will prevent the entry of foreign material into the fuel tank It is also recommended that a good in line filter be installed between the tank and needle valve Do not forget to clean the filters regularly to remove dirt and lint that accumulate on the filter screen Also clean the carburettor itself occasionally ENGINE CARE AND MAINTENANCE At the end of each operating session drain out...

Страница 9: ...4240 28282000 28281970 24981837 26381501 26711305 46181950 29613000 71608001 29325000 29325300 29325400 29326000 19 1 19 2 19 3 19 4 19 5 20 Fixing Screw Exhaust Adaptor Pressure Fitting E 5010 Silencer Assembly Glow Plug No 8 Screw Set Set Screw O Ring 2pcs Needle Fuel Outlet Ratchet Spring Remote Needle Valve Bracket Cover Plate Gasket Set Crankshaft Crankshaft Ball Bearing R Crankcase Crankshaf...

Страница 10: ...or Fixing Screw 2pcs Type of screw C Cap Screw F Flat Head Screw N Round Head Screw S Set Screw Specifications are subject to alteration for improvement without notice Code No Description THREE VIEW DRAWING Dimensions mm SPECIFICATIONS Displacement Bore Stroke Practical R P M Power output Weight 50 5 51 5 74 UNF3 8 24 115 5 96 7 123 2 4 Ø5 2 80 64 30 65 22 22 2 M5x0 8 C Copyright 2000 by O S Engin...

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