5/17/2007
11
N-TRON SWITCH GROUNDING TECHNIQUES FOR 100 SERIES
The grounding philosophy of any control system is an integral part of the design. N-Tron switches are designed
to be grounded, but the user has been given the flexibility to float the switch when required. The best noise
immunity and emissions (i.e. CE) are obtained when the N-Tron switch chassis is connected to earth ground via
a drain wire. Some N-Tron switches have metal din-rail brackets that can ground the switch if the din-rail is
grounded. In some cases, N-Tron switches with metal brackets can be supplied with optional plastic brackets if
isolation is required.
Users may run a drain wire & lug from the screw provided on the back face of the
enclosure. In the event the provided grounding screw has been lost, care should
be taken to limit the penetration of the outer skin by less than 1/4". Failure to do
so may cause irreversible damage to the internal components of the switch.
Note: Ensure the power supply is grounded properly before applying power to the
grounded switch. This may be verified by using a voltmeter to determine that
there is no voltage difference between the power supply’s negative output terminal
and the chassis grounding point of the switch.
As an alternative grounding method, both V- legs of the power input
connector are connected to chassis internally on the PCB. Connecting
a drain wire to earth ground from one of the V- terminal plugs as
shown here will ground the switch and the chassis. The power leads
from the power source should be limited to 3 meters or less in length.
The use of shielded cables between devices is not required for most N-Tron devices (please consult the user
manuals for specific details). If the use of shielded cables is required, it is generally recommended to only
connect the shield at one end to prevent ground loops and interfere with low level signals (i.e. thermocouples,
RTD, etc.). Cat5e cables manufactured to EIA-568A or 568B specifications are required for use with N-Tron
Switches.
In the event all Cat5e patch cable distances are small (i.e. All Ethernet devices are located the same local
cabinet and/or referenced to the same earth ground), it is permissible to use fully shielded cables terminated to
chassis ground at both ends in systems void of low level analog signals.
