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• Only test the smoke detector with the TEST–button or use a commercially
available test spray. Under no circumstances should you use other materials
to generatesmoke for testing, since these can be harmful to your health and
cause damage to the smoke detector.
• Cigarette smoke does not normally trigger the smoke detector, except when
• present in very large amounts and blown directly into the detector’ sensors.
• Use high-quality batteries, not rechargeable batteries.
• Do not paint the detector and do not cover the openings for the siren.
Principles of an escape plan
Draw up a plan which shows all doors, windows and at least two escape routes
from each room. Rooms on upper floors may require a rope or ladder for this
purpose. Discuss the escape routes and what needs to be done in the case of
fire with your family. Select a meeting place outside of the house in case of fire.
Familiarise all members of the household with the alarm system and ensure
that everybody understands that is necessary to leave the house as soon as the
alarm is heard. Identify children‘s rooms with a red label on the upper left corner
of the window pane. These labels are available at your local fire department.
Practise the fire alarm drill at least once every 6 months. Such exercises help
test the escape routes used in the event of an emergency. As it is possible that in
the case of a fire you will not be able to reach your children, it is important they
understand what they have to do.
What to do when the alarm is triggered?
Leave the house by the escape routes. Every second counts, so do not waste
time getting dressed or taking valuables with you. When leaving the house,
before you open any door feel its surface. If the surface is hot or if you see smoke
streaming in under the door, then do not open the door! Instead, use an alternate
escape route. If the surface is cool then press your shoulder against it and open
the door slightly, while remaining prepared to close it again in case heat and
smoke come in. If smoke is in the room stay close to the floor. If possible, use a
damp towel to breathe through. As soon as you are outside, go immediately to
the meeting place. Check that all persons are present. A list of people can help in
this regard. Then call the fire department using your mobile phone or a phone at
your neighbours. Do not return to the building until the fire department gives you
permission to do so.
Assembly location
• The smoke detector must be mounted on the ceiling with a minimum distance
of 50 cm from the nearest corner or wall.
• The smoke detector must be positioned at least 30 cm from any junction box
and at least 150 cm from fluorescent lamps.
• Install at least two smoke detectors, one per floor and (for additional safety)
one in each room.
• Do not install the smoke detectors in any area susceptible to draughts
(e.g. near air–conditioners or ventilators).
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