Gr-2
ƴLjǍdžǀǚǔLj
ǹȣIJȩIJȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠĮijȠȡȐȝȩȞȠȤȫȡİȢIJȘȢǼǼ
ǹȣIJȩIJȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠıȣȝijȦȞİȓȝİIJȠDZȡșȡȠIJȘȢ
ȠįȘȖȓĮȢ(&ȆȜȘȡȠijȠȡȓİȢȖȚĮIJȠȣȢȤȡȒıIJİȢ
țĮȚIJȠȆĮȡȐȡIJȘȝĮ,9ȒțĮȚȝİIJȠDZȡșȡȠIJȘȢȠįȘȖȓĮȢ
(&ȆȜȘȡȠijȠȡȓİȢȖȚĮIJȠȣȢIJİȜȚțȠȪȢȤȡȒıIJİȢțĮȚ
IJȠȆĮȡȐȡIJȘȝĮ,,
ȆȇȅȈȅȋǾ
ȂȘȞıIJȘȡȓȗİıIJİıİĮıIJĮșȑȢțȐșȚıȝĮȖȚĮIJȘȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮȒ
IJȠȞțĮșĮȡȚıȝȩIJȘȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢ
ǼȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮIJȡĮȣȝĮIJȚıIJİȓIJİİȐȞʌȑıİIJİțȐIJȦ
ȂȘȞIJȡĮȕȐIJİIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠIJȡȠijȠįȠıȓĮȢ
ǼȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮijșĮȡİȓȘİıȦIJİȡȚțȒțĮȜȦįȓȦıȘțĮȚȞĮʌȡȠ
țȜȘșİȓȣʌİȡșȑȡȝĮȞıȘȒʌȣȡțĮȖȚȐ
ȂȘȞijȠȡIJȓȗİIJİȒĮʌȠıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖİȓIJİIJȚȢȝʌĮIJĮȡȓİȢțĮȚ
ȝȘȞIJȚȢʌİIJȐIJİıIJȘijȦIJȚȐ
ǼȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮȣʌȐȡȟİȚįȚĮȡȡȠȒȣȖȡȫȞȝʌĮIJĮȡȓĮȢțĮȚȞĮ
ʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓʌȣȡțĮȖȚȐȒȑțȡȘȟȘ
ȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȖȚĮʌİȡȚııȩIJİȡȠĮʌȩ
ȫȡİȢıİıȣȞșȒțİȢȣȥȘȜȒȢȣȖȡĮıȓĮȢ5+ȒȝİȖĮȜȪIJİȡȘȢ
țĮȚȒȝİĮȞȠȚȤIJȐʌĮȡȐșȣȡĮȒĮȞȠȚȤIJȒİȟȦIJİȡȚțȒʌȩȡIJĮ
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ǹȣIJȩİȞįȑȤİIJĮȚʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚIJȘıȣȝʌȪțȞȦıȘȞİȡȠȪıIJȠțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȩ
ʌȠȣȓıȦȢȞĮıIJȐȟİȚțĮȚȞĮȕȡȑȟİȚȒȞĮțĮIJĮıIJȡȑȥİȚIJĮȑʌȚʌȜȐıĮȢ
•
ǾıȣȝʌȪțȞȦıȘȞİȡȠȪıIJȠİıȦIJİȡȚțȩIJȠȣțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪİȞįȑ
ȤİIJĮȚȞĮıȣȝȕȐȜİȚıIJȘȞĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘȝȣțȒIJȦȞȩʌȦȢȘȝȠȪȤȜĮ
ȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮȖȚĮİȚįȚțȑȢȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓİȢ
ȩʌȦȢIJȘıȣȞIJȒȡȘıȘIJȡȠijȓȝȦȞIJȘȞĮȞĮIJȡȠijȒȗȫȦȞIJȘȞ
ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘijȣIJȫȞȒIJȘıȣȞIJȒȡȘıȘıȣıțİȣȫȞĮțȡȚȕİȓĮȢȒ
ȑȡȖȦȞIJȑȤȞȘȢ
•
ȂȚĮIJȑIJȠȚĮȤȡȒıȘİȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚijșȠȡȐıIJĮĮȞIJȚțİȓȝİ
ȞĮțĮȚİȓȞĮȚİʌȚȕȜĮȕȒȢȖȚĮIJȘȞȣȖİȓĮIJȦȞȗȫȦȞțĮȚIJȦȞijȣIJȫȞ
ȂȘȞİțșȑIJİIJİıȣıțİȣȑȢțĮȪıȘȢĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢıIJȘȡȠȒIJȠȣĮȑȡĮ
ȂʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓĮIJİȜȒȢțĮȪıȘ
ȆȡȚȞIJȠȞțĮșĮȡȚıȝȩIJȘȢȝȠȞȐįĮǹȆǼȃǼȇīȅȆȅǿǾȈȉǼIJȘ
țĮȚĮʌȠıȣȞįȑıIJİIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠIJȡȠijȠįȠıȓĮȢȒȀȁǼǿȈȉǼIJȠ
įȚĮțȩʌIJȘ
ǼȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓIJȡĮȣȝĮIJȚıȝȩȢțĮșȫȢȠĮȞİȝȚıIJȒ
ȡĮȢıIJȠİıȦIJİȡȚțȩIJȘȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢʌİȡȚıIJȡȑijİIJĮȚȝİȝİȖȐȜȘ
IJĮȤȪIJȘIJĮțĮIJȐIJȘȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮ
ǼȐȞįİȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮȖȚĮȝİȖȐȜȠȤȡȠȞȚțȩ
įȚȐıIJȘȝĮĮʌȠıȣȞįȑıIJİIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠȡİȪȝĮIJȠȢȒȀȁǼǿȈȉǼ
IJȠįȚĮțȩʌIJȘ
ǼȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮıȣııȦȡİȣIJİȓȕȡȠȝȚȐıIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮțĮȚȞĮʌȡȠ
țȜȘșİȓȣʌİȡșȑȡȝĮȞıȘȒʌȣȡțĮȖȚȐ
ǹȞIJȚțĮIJĮıIJȒıIJİȩȜİȢIJȚȢȝʌĮIJĮȡȓİȢIJȠȣIJȘȜİȤİȚȡȚıIJȘȡȓȠȣ
ȝİțĮȚȞȠȪȡȖȚİȢIJȠȣȓįȚȠȣIJȪʌȠȣ
ǾȤȡȒıȘȝȚĮȢʌĮȜȚȐȢȝʌĮIJĮȡȓĮȢȝİȝȚĮțĮȚȞȠȪȡȚĮİȞįȑȤİIJĮȚ
ȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚȣʌİȡșȑȡȝĮȞıȘįȚĮȡȡȠȒȒȑțȡȘȟȘ
ǼȐȞIJȠȣȖȡȩIJȦȞȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞȑȡșİȚıİİʌĮijȒȝİIJȠįȑȡȝĮȒ
IJĮȡȠȪȤĮıĮȢȟİʌȜȪȞIJİIJĮțĮȜȐȝİȞİȡȩ
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ǼȐȞIJȠȣȖȡȩIJȦȞȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞȑȡșİȚıİİʌĮijȒȝİIJĮȝȐIJȚĮıĮȢ
ȟİʌȜȪȞIJİIJĮțĮȜȐȝİȞİȡȩțĮȚıȣȝȕȠȣȜİȣIJİȓIJİȑȞĮȞȖȚĮIJȡȩ
ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓIJİȩIJȚȠȤȫȡȠȢĮİȡȓȗİIJĮȚțĮȜȐİȐȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚ
İȓIJİIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮȝĮȗȓȝİȝȚĮıȣıțİȣȒțĮȪıȘȢ
ȅȝȘİʌĮȡțȒȢİȟĮİȡȚıȝȩȢİȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚșȐȞĮIJȠ
ĮʌȩĮıijȣȟȓĮ
ȀȁǼǿȃǼȉǼIJȠįȚĮțȩʌIJȘȩIJĮȞĮțȠȪȖȠȞIJĮȚȕȡȠȞIJȑȢțĮȚ
ȣʌȐȡȤİȚʌȚșĮȞȩIJȘIJĮʌIJȫıȘȢțİȡĮȣȞȫȞ
ǼȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓȕȜȐȕȘıIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮıİʌİȡȓʌIJȦıȘ
ʌIJȫıȘȢțİȡĮȣȞȫȞ
ȂİIJȐIJȘȤȡȒıȘIJȠȣțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪȖȚĮȝİȖȐȜȠȤȡȠȞȚțȩ
įȚȐıIJȘȝĮİțIJȩȢĮʌȩIJȠȞIJȣʌȚțȩțĮșĮȡȚıȝȩʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮ
İțIJİȜİȓIJĮȚȑȜİȖȤȠȢțĮȚıȣȞIJȒȡȘıȘ
ȅȚȕȡȠȝȚȑȢțĮȚȘıțȩȞȘʌȠȣıȣııȦȡİȪȠȞIJĮȚıIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮİȞ
įȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮįȘȝȚȠȣȡȖȠȪȞįȣıȐȡİıIJİȢȠıȝȑȢȞĮıȣȝȕȐȜȜȠȣȞ
ıIJȠıȤȘȝĮIJȚıȝȩȝȣțȒIJȦȞȩʌȦȢȝȠȪȤȜĮȒȞĮijȡȐȗȠȣȞIJȚȢ
įȚȩįȠȣȢĮʌȠıIJȡȐȖȖȚıȘȢʌȡȠțĮȜȫȞIJĮȢįȚĮȡȡȠȒȞİȡȠȪĮʌȩ
IJȘȞİıȦIJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮȈȣȝȕȠȣȜİȣIJİȓIJİIJȠȞĮȞIJȚʌȡȩıȦʌȩ
ıĮȢıȤİIJȚțȐȝİIJȚȢİȡȖĮıȓİȢİȜȑȖȤȠȣțĮȚıȣȞIJȒȡȘıȘȢȠȚ
ȠʌȠȓİȢĮʌĮȚIJȠȪȞİȟİȚįȚțİȣȝȑȞİȢȖȞȫıİȚȢțĮȚȚțĮȞȩIJȘIJİȢ
īȚĮIJȘȞĮʌȩȡȡȚȥȘĮȣIJȠȪIJȠȣʌȡȠȧȩȞIJȠȢıȣȝȕȠȣȜİȣIJİȓIJİIJȠȞĮȞIJȚʌȡȩıȦʌȩıĮȢ
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̖̈̔̄ȱ̘̄̄̎̈̌̄̕̕
ȂȘȞȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖİȓIJİIJȠȣȢįȚĮțȩʌIJİȢȝİȕȡİȖȝȑȞĮȤȑȡȚĮ
ȊʌȐȡȤİȚțȓȞįȣȞȠȢȘȜİțIJȡȠʌȜȘȟȓĮȢ
ȂȘȞțĮșĮȡȓȗİIJİIJȠțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȩȝİȞİȡȩțĮȚȝȘȞIJȠʌȠșİIJİȓ
IJİʌȐȞȦIJȠȣĮȞIJȚțİȓȝİȞĮʌȠȣʌİȡȚȑȤȠȣȞȞİȡȩȩʌȦȢȕȐȗĮ
ȊʌȐȡȤİȚțȓȞįȣȞȠȢʌȡȩțȜȘıȘȢʌȣȡțĮȖȚȐȢȒȘȜİțIJȡȠʌȜȘȟȓĮȢ
ȂȘȞıIJȘȡȓȗİıIJİțĮȚȝȘȞIJȠʌȠșİIJİȓIJİĮȞIJȚțİȓȝİȞĮİʌȐȞȦ
ıIJȘȞİȟȦIJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮ
ǼȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮIJȡĮȣȝĮIJȚıIJİȓIJİıİʌİȡȓʌIJȦıȘʌIJȫıȘȢ
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̓̒̔̔̌̊̚
)LJ
ȉȠʌȡȠȧȩȞ0,768%,6+,(/(&75,&ʌȠȣįȚĮșȑIJİIJİİȓȞĮȚıȤİįȚĮıȝȑȞȠțĮȚțĮIJĮ
ıțİȣĮıȝȑȞȠĮʌȩȣȜȚțȐțĮȚİȟĮȡIJȒȝĮIJĮȣȥȘȜȒȢʌȠȚȩIJȘIJĮȢIJĮȠʌȠȓĮȝʌȠȡȠȪȞȞĮ
ĮȞĮțȣțȜȦșȠȪȞȒțĮȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȘșȠȪȞȟĮȞȐ
ȉȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠĮȣIJȩıȘȝĮȓȞİȚȩIJȚȠȘȜİțIJȡȚțȩȢțĮȚȘȜİțIJȡȠȞȚțȩȢİȟȠʌȜȚıȝȩȢȠȚ
ȝʌĮIJĮȡȓİȢțĮȚȠȚıȣııȦȡİȣIJȑȢıIJȠIJȑȜȠȢIJȘȢįȚȐȡțİȚĮȢȗȦȒȢIJȠȣȢșĮʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮ
ĮʌȠȡȡȚijIJȠȪȞȟİȤȦȡȚıIJȐĮʌȩIJĮȣʌȩȜȠȚʌĮȠȚțȚĮțȐĮʌȠȡȡȓȝȝĮIJȐıĮȢ
ǹȞȑȤİȚİțIJȣʌȦșİȓȑȞĮȤȘȝȚțȩıȪȝȕȠȜȠțȐIJȦĮʌȩIJȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠʌȠȣĮʌİȚțȠȞȓȗİIJĮȚıIJȘȞ
)LJĮȣIJȩIJȠȤȘȝȚțȩıȪȝȕȠȜȠıȘȝĮȓȞİȚȩIJȚȘȝʌĮIJĮȡȓĮȒȠıȣııȦȡİȣIJȒȢʌİȡȚȑȤİȚȑȞĮ
ȕĮȡȪȝȑIJĮȜȜȠıİȠȡȚıȝȑȞȘıȣȖțȑȞIJȡȦıȘǹȣIJȩșĮȣʌȠįİȚțȞȪİIJĮȚȦȢĮțȠȜȠȪșȦȢ
+JȣįȡȐȡȖȣȡȠȢ&GțȐįȝȚȠ3EȝȩȜȣȕįȠȢ
ȈIJȘȞǼȣȡȦʌĮȧțȒDzȞȦıȘȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞȟİȤȦȡȚıIJȐıȣıIJȒȝĮIJĮıȣȜȜȠȖȒȢȖȚĮIJĮȤȡȘ
ıȚȝȠʌȠȚȘȝȑȞĮȘȜİțIJȡȚțȐțĮȚȘȜİțIJȡȠȞȚțȐʌȡȠȧȩȞIJĮIJȚȢȝʌĮIJĮȡȓİȢțĮȚIJȠȣȢıȣı
ıȦȡİȣIJȑȢ
ȆĮȡĮțĮȜȠȪȝİįȚĮșȑıIJİĮȣIJȩȞIJȠȞİȟȠʌȜȚıȝȩIJȚȢȝʌĮIJĮȡȓİȢțĮȚIJȠȣȢıȣııȦȡİȣIJȑȢıIJȠ
IJȠʌȚțȩıĮȢțȠȚȞȠIJȚțȩțȑȞIJȡȠıȣȜȜȠȖȒȢĮȞĮțȪțȜȦıȘȢĮʌȠȡȡȚȝȝȐIJȦȞ
ǺȠȘșȒıIJİȝĮȢȞĮʌȡȠıIJĮIJİȪıȠȣȝİIJȠʌİȡȚȕȐȜȜȠȞıIJȠȠʌȠȓȠȗȠȪȝİ
ȈǾȂǹȃȉǿȀȅ
ȉĮȕȡȫȝȚțĮijȓȜIJȡĮʌȡȠțĮȜȠȪȞıȣȝʌȪțȞȦıȘȞİȡȠȪıIJȠİıȦIJİȡȚțȩIJȠȣțȜȚ
ȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪȘȠʌȠȓĮșĮıȣȝȕȐȜİȚıIJȘȞĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘȝȣțȒIJȦȞȩʌȦȢȘȝȠȪȤȜĮ
īȚĮȣIJȩıȣıIJȒȞİIJĮȚȞĮțĮșĮȡȓȗİIJİIJĮijȓȜIJȡĮĮȑȡĮțȐșİİȕįȠȝȐįİȢ
ȆȇȅǼǿǻȅȆȅǿǾȈǾ
ȈȣȝȕȠȣȜİȣIJİȓIJİIJȠȞĮȞIJȚʌȡȩıȦʌȩıĮȢȖȚĮIJȘȞİȖțĮIJȐıIJĮ
ıȘIJȠȣțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪ
ǾİȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘįİȞȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮȖȓȞİȚĮʌȩIJȠȤȡȒıIJȘȖȚĮIJȓ
ĮʌĮȚIJİȓİȚįȚțȑȢȖȞȫıİȚȢțĮȚȚțĮȞȩIJȘIJİȢǹʌȩİıijĮȜȝȑȞȘ
İȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘIJȠȣțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪİȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓ
įȚĮȡȡȠȒȞİȡȠȪʌȣȡțĮȖȚȐȒȘȜİțIJȡȠʌȜȘȟȓĮ
ǾIJȡȠijȠįȠıȓĮIJȠȣțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȖȓȞİIJĮȚĮʌȩ
ȟİȤȦȡȚıIJȒʌȡȓȗĮ
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ǻȚĮijȠȡİIJȚțȐȣʌȐȡȤİȚțȓȞįȣȞȠȢȣʌİȡșȑȡȝĮȞıȘȢȒʌȣȡțĮȖȚȐȢ
ȂȘȞİȖțĮșȚıIJȐIJİIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮıİıȘȝİȓĮȩʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮ
ȣʌȐȡȟİȚįȚĮȡȡȠȒİȪijȜİțIJȦȞĮİȡȓȦȞ
ǼȐȞȣʌȐȡȟİȚįȚĮȡȡȠȒțĮȚıȣȖțȑȞIJȡȦıȘĮİȡȓȠȣȖȪȡȦĮʌȩIJȘ
ȝȠȞȐįĮȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓȑțȡȘȟȘ
īİȚȫıIJİıȦıIJȐIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮ
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ȂȘȞ ıȣȞįȑİIJİ IJȠ țĮȜȫįȚȠ ȖİȓȦıȘȢ ıİ ıȦȜȒȞĮ ĮİȡȓȠȣ ȞİȡȠȪ
ıİĮȜİȟȚțȑȡĮȣȞȠȒıIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠȖİȓȦıȘȢIJȠȣIJȘȜİijȫȞȠȣǼȐȞȘ
ȖİȓȦıȘIJȘȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢįİȞȖȓȞİȚıȦıIJȐȣʌȐȡȤİȚțȓȞįȣȞȠȢȘȜİțIJȡȠ
ʌȜȘȟȓĮȢ
ȆȇȅȈȅȋǾ
ǼȖțĮIJĮıIJȒıIJİȑȞĮȞįȚĮțȩʌIJȘįȚĮijȣȖȒȢȖİȓȦıȘȢĮȞȐȜȠȖĮ
ȝİIJȘșȑıȘİȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘȢIJȠȣțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪȩʌȦȢıİ
ʌİȡȚȠȤȑȢȝİȣȥȘȜȐİʌȓʌİįĮȣȖȡĮıȓĮȢ
ǼȐȞįİȞȖȓȞİȚİȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘįȚĮțȩʌIJȘįȚĮijȣȖȒȢȖİȓȦıȘȢ
ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓȘȜİțIJȡȠʌȜȘȟȓĮ
ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓIJİȩIJȚIJȠıȪıIJȘȝĮĮʌȠıIJȡȐȖȖȚıȘȢȞİȡȠȪȜİȚ
IJȠȣȡȖİȓțĮȞȠȞȚțȐ
ǼȐȞIJȠıȪıIJȘȝĮĮʌȠıIJȡȐȖȖȚıȘȢįİȞȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖİȓțĮȞȠȞȚțȐ
İȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮıIJȐȟİȚȞİȡȩĮʌȩIJȘȞİıȦIJİȡȚțȒȒIJȘȞİȟȦIJİȡȚțȒ
ȝȠȞȐįĮțĮȚȞĮȕȡȑȟİȚȒȞĮțĮIJĮıIJȡȑȥİȚIJĮȑʌȚʌȜȐıĮȢ
ȈİʌİȡȓʌIJȦıȘȝȘijȣıȚȠȜȠȖȚțȫȞıȣȞșȘțȫȞ
ǻȚĮțȩȥIJİĮȝȑıȦȢIJȘȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮIJȠȣțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪțĮȚıȣȝȕȠȣȜİȣIJİȓIJİIJȠȞ
ĮȞIJȚʌȡȩıȦʌȩıĮȢ
̆΅ȱΉ·Ύ΅ΘΣΗΘ΅Η