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MFJ-9420 Installation Manual 

20-Meter SSB Travel Radio

 

2.    MICROPHONE:    The  MFJ-9420  speech  processor  circuit  was  designed  around  the  companion  MFJ-290  600 
Ohm Dynamic Microphone.  Radio Shack's 21 1172 replacement microphone also plugs in without modification and 
works well.  If the mic you select requires a plug, install a 5 Pin DIN connector (Radio Shack 274 003) as shown: 

Pin 3:  PTT Line  

Pin 4:  Mic Line 

Pin 1,2,5:  Ground 

3.    ANTENNA:    The  MFJ-9420  will  function  with  any  20-Meter antenna exhibiting a VSWR of 3:1 or less (your 
home  station  antenna  or  the  MFJ-1772  Portable  Dipole  should  work  fine).    AVOID  USING  ANTENNAS  WITH 
UNKNOWN  OR  HIGH  VSWR.    The  MFJ-9420  PA  is  not  protected  by  high  VSWR  shutdown  circuitry  and  you 
may generate out-of-band parasitics if a high VSWR load is present. 

IMPORTANT OPERATING NOTES 

Your MFJ-9420 features a very potent speech processor.  PLEASE RESIST THE TEMPTATION TO SHOUT OR 
"CLOSE  TALK"  INTO  THE  MICROPHONE  IN  ORDER  TO  BE  HEARD!    Instead,  hold  the  mic  about  2"away 
and speak normally.  The S-Meter should deflect about 1/2 scale as you speak although this may vary somewhat with 
antenna load.  When operating in noisy environments, you may find it necessary to turn down the mic gain control (a 
screwdriver adjustment located on back panel) to reduce background noise. 

The MFJ-9420 uses an analog VFO tuning dial that is inherently less accurate than digital readouts (on the plus side, 
analog tuning reduces phase noise, lowers power consumption, and saves you money).  Please take the potential for 
dial error into account when operating near the edge of your authorized sub band. 

RECEIVER SECTION: 

Frequency Coverage: 

14.150 14.350 MHz (14.000-14.100)* 

Receiver Type:  

Single conversion superhet 

VFO Frequency: 

4.150-4.350 MHz (4.000-4.100)* 

IF Frequency:   

10 MHz 

IF Selectivity:   

-6 dB at 2.5 KHz 

AGC:  

 

Audio-derived 

Sensitivity:  

 

<.5 uV for 12 dB S/N  

Audio: 

 

>1 Watt into 8 Ohms at 10% THD 

Receive Current: 

50-100 mA typical 

TRANSMITTER SECTION: 

RF Power Output: 

10W Average Speech  (8 10W CW)* 

VSWR Tolerance: 

3:1 VSWR 

Maximum Current: 

2.2 Amps peak at 13.8 VDC 

Audio Enhancement: 

RF compression processor 

* Requires CW adapter module  

BLOCK DIAGRAM: 

RX BPF

L1-L2

VFO

RX MXR

U1

BFO /

PROD DET

U3

SW-Q5

AF AMP

U4a

AF PWR

U5

XTAL

FILTER

IF AMP

U2

AGC

Q2-Q4

SW-Q6

BUF

Q1

SW-Q8

SW-Q7

T / R

K1

VOL

MIC AMP

U4b

BAL MOD

U6

TX MXR

U7

TX BPF

L5-L6

PRE-DRV

Q9

DRV

Q10

PA

Q11

LPF

M

F    S        

PTT

 

Содержание MFJ-9420

Страница 1: ...nd competes with radios running far more power Compare with your 100 watt rig You will be amazed by the signal reports TRAVEL LIGHT Packs the same punch as 50 Watt radios without the heavy 10 Amp power supply Designed to run on NiCd s or the ultra light MFJ 4110 AC wall adapter supply RUGGED TRANSMITTER Bullet proof Motorola PA transmitter runs cool and tolerates 3 1 VSWR accidentally opened feedl...

Страница 2: ...may vary somewhat with antenna load When operating in noisy environments you may find it necessary to turn down the mic gain control a screwdriver adjustment located on back panel to reduce background noise The MFJ 9420 uses an analog VFO tuning dial that is inherently less accurate than digital readouts on the plus side analog tuning reduces phase noise lowers power consumption and saves you mone...

Страница 3: ...kills U4 output to prevent mic bleed through via U6 U2 during RX LO for U6 is derived from U3 s BFO oscillator Q8 is used to unbalance U6 for carrier or CW generation DSB output from U6 is routed to Y1 Y6 via switch D1 D2 for removal of LSB products and carrier artifacts After undergoing dynamic compression in U2 the processed USB signal is routed to transmitter mixer U7 by switch D3 D4 where it i...

Страница 4: ...ccepts straight key or keyer XMIT PWR POWER MIC TUNE ON ON OFF OFF 150 000 050 100 150 200 250 300 350 VOLUME MFJ 20 METER SSB TRANSCEIVER MODEL MFJ 9420 TUNING SSB CW CW SSB MHz 14 000 1 3 5 7 9 PROCESS 0 S 7 10 30dB 10 400 4020 6 8 7 2 3 5 1 4 FRONT PANEL 1 METER Show signal strength on RX ALC on TX 2 POWER SWITCH Turns power on to transceiver 3 MIC 5 Pin Din Jack for Dynamic Microphone 4 TUNE I...

Страница 5: ...ennas with a VSWR of 3 1 or less Use your regular station antenna or a portable 20 Meter dipole such as the MFJ 1772 ultra light For non resonant wires use a tuner such as the MFJ 971 Always rough tune for maximum receiver sensitivity first using incoming signals and your S Meter to find a peak AVOID OPERATING INTO UNMATCHED HIGH VSWR ANTENNAS THE MFJ 9420 DOES NOT HAVE A HIGH VSWR SHUT DOWN CIRCU...

Страница 6: ...bration of the MFJ 9420 analog VFO dial SIMPLE 20 METER ANTENNA SUGGESTIONS COAXIAL FED DIPOLES A wire dipole for the phone band should measure about 32 10 16 5 per leg Feed with RG 58U or RG 8X raise high and in the clear for best performance If you have only one high support make an inverted V The full sloper sloping dipole is also an excellent single support antenna with some directivity 90 Bes...

Страница 7: ...te to call a weak station because it may be QRP or using a marginal antenna You may be much louder than you think Be realistic about diving into huge 20 Meter pileups Once a choice DX station hits the packet clusters and the big guns move in calling may be a waste of time until the smoke clears Tune slowly and listen carefully If one exotic station is coming through there may be others you can wor...

Страница 8: ...c a 600 ohm dynamic type Is the MIC GAIN set too low 9 NOISE ON TRANSMIT AUDIO Is MIC GAIN set too high in a noisy room Is mic next to a power transformer or motor If these checks don t uncover the problem or if you do not feel qualified to make the prescribed adjustments please call us for help at 800 647 TECH 800 647 8324 FIELD ALIGNMENT PROCEDURES FOR THE MFJ 9420 TRANSCEIVER SPECIAL TOOLS PART...

Страница 9: ...m S Meter reading C Touch up L1 L2 T1 and T2 for max SIG Meter reading TRANSMITTER BANDPASS FILTER AND COMPRESSOR ALIGNMENT A Connect QRP Wattmeter with dummy load to ANT Jack B Turn R61 fully CW and then the Press Carrier Switch SW2 C Carefully touch up L5 and L6 for peak output D Turn R61 CCW until RF output power drops by 10 If radio fails to operate properly after following these procedures ca...

Страница 10: ... 4 3 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 9 3 3 4 0 0 2 9 4 9 4 7 5 3 9 4 9 4 0 5 0 4 9 4 9 4 7 6 4 9 3 3 5 0 5 0 0 5 7 5 8 7 4 5 0 4 6 5 0 0 4 9 5 2 8 5 0 10 0 5 1 9 9 4 9 4 9 5 8 BIPOLAR AND JFET DEVICES D E Drain Emitter S B Source Base G C Gate Collector Test in TRANSMIT mode Test with TUNE switch depressed DO NOT TEST gate of Q9 may cause generation of parasitic oscillations Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D E...

Страница 11: ...MFJ 9420 Installation Manual 20 Meter SSB Travel Radio SCHEMATIC ...

Страница 12: ... 80 100 470pF 50V Multilayer 205 0470 R40 22kΩ Watt 100 4220 C35 47pF 50V Multilayer 205 0047 R42 10kΩ Pot 165 4100 C37 62 22pF 50V Multilayer 205 0022 R48 3 3kΩ Watt 100 3330 C39 40 47 48 51 54 1uF 50V Electrolytic 203 0006 R49 5 6kΩ Watt 100 3560 C43 44 47uF 35V Electrolytic 203 0007 R51 10kΩ Watt 133 4100 C49 83 87 100uF 16V Electrolytic 203 0003 R55 390Ω Watt 100 2390 C61 12 100pF 250V Trimmer...

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