background image

17

tial. Unbalanced circuit connections require 
only two conductors (signal “hot” and ground). 
Unbalanced audio circuitry is less expensive to 
build, but under certain circumstances is more 
susceptible to noise pickup.

unity gain

A circuit or system that has its voltage gain 
adjusted to be one, or unity. A signal will leave 
a unity gain circuit at the same level at which it 
entered – no amplification, but no loss either. 
In Mackie mixers, unity gain is achieved by set-
ting all variable controls to the marked and usu-
ally detented “U” setting. Mackie mixers are 
optimized for best headroom and noise figures 
with all gain stages beyond the preamp set at 
unity gain.

V

VLZ

Acronym for very low impedance, a Mackie 
design principle. VLZ is one of the most impor-
tant reasons why inherent noise levels on 
Mackie mixing boards are so minuscule. Ther-
mal noise is generated in all real world elec-
tronic components that have impedance. By 
keeping the impedances within the mixer cir-
cuitry low, Mackie keeps internal noise to a 
minimum. 

volume

The sound level in an audio system. Perhaps 
the only thing that some bands have too much 
of.

VRMS

Acronym for Volts Root Mean Square. See 

RMS

.

W

wet

A signal with added reverberation or other 
effect like echo, delay or chorusing.

X

XDR

Acronym for eXtended Dynamic Range. XDR 
is collection of Mackie circuit design elements 
which contribute to the low noise, high head-
room mic preamp circuit employed on many 
Mackie mixers.

XLR connector

See 

Cannon

.

Y

Y-Cable

A cable with one input and two outputs, used 
to 

mult

 a source to two inputs.

Z

Z

The electrical symbol for 

impedance

.

zymurgy

The science of brewing, an important part of 
Mackie technology since the factory is located 
less than a mile from the Red Hook brewery. 
Besides, we needed something other than just 
plain “Z” to put in this A-to-Z glossary.

Содержание 1642-VLZ PRO

Страница 1: ...Glossary of pro audio terms...

Страница 2: ...that trans forms incoming analog signals into digital form AFL An acronym for After Fade Listen which is another way of saying post fader solo function aliasing This is a type of distortion caused du...

Страница 3: ...the voltage of an individual output by connecting the speaker between the two posi tive output terminals the negative output ter minals are not used bus An electrical connection common to three or mor...

Страница 4: ...s higher than the RMS value The larger the tran sient peaks the larger the crest factor cueing In broadcast stage and post production work to cue up a sound source a record a sound effect on a CD a so...

Страница 5: ...nvert dBV to dBu add 2 2 dB decibel dB The dB is a ratio of quantities measured in sim ilar terms using a logarithmic scale Many audio system parameters measure over such a large range of values that...

Страница 6: ...lifier that routes a single input to both channels but still allows independent level control over each amplifier output dynamic microphone The class of microphones that generate electri cal signals b...

Страница 7: ...ertain frequencies for sound enhancement to remove extraneous sounds or to create completely new and differ ent sounds Bass and treble controls on your stereo are EQ so are the units called parametric...

Страница 8: ...its boost cut controls with its operating frequencies evenly spaced through the audio spectrum In a perfect world a line drawn through the centers of the control shafts would form a graph of the frequ...

Страница 9: ...imary sound reinforcement in a given hall building arena or house Hence we have the house mixer or house engineer the house mix the house mix amps the main house speakers and so on Hz Short for Hertz...

Страница 10: ...from a microphone A mic level signal usually but not always com ing from a microphone is generally lower than 30 dBu With a very quiet source a pin drop ping the signal can be 70 dBu or lower Some mi...

Страница 11: ...audio work a mult is a parallel connection in a patch bay or with spe cially built cables or wiring used to feed an output to more than one input A Y cable is a type of mult connection Also used a ve...

Страница 12: ...d gain i e they have a fixed bandwidth but vari able center frequency and gain peaking The opposite of dipping of course A peak is an EQ curve that looks like a hill or a peak Peak ing with an equaliz...

Страница 13: ...he male counterpart to the phone jack right above phono jack Short for RCA phono jack phono plug Short for RCA phono plug post fader A term used to describe an aux send or other output that is connect...

Страница 14: ...nt panel of many effects units or you can route the delay return back into itself on your mixer Can be a great deal of fun at parties Regeneration is also a fancy name for feedback Feedback makes osci...

Страница 15: ...y used for foldback monitors headphone monitors or effects devices Mackie mixers call it an Aux Send shelving A term used to describe the shape of an equal izer s frequency response A shelving equal i...

Страница 16: ...e frequency of one or more sections symmetrically balanced See balanced T tinnitus The ringing in the ears that often results from prolonged exposure to very loud sound levels A sound in the ears such...

Страница 17: ...s are so minuscule Ther mal noise is generated in all real world elec tronic components that have impedance By keeping the impedances within the mixer cir cuitry low Mackie keeps internal noise to a m...

Страница 18: ...ved LOUD Technologies Inc 16220 Wood Red Road NE Woodinville WA 98072 USA US and Canada 800 898 3211 Europe Asia Central and South America 425 487 4333 Middle East and Africa 31 20 654 4000 Fax 425 48...

Отзывы: