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Measuring Reflected Colors

The flow of measurement is shown below.
The geometry of the CM-3600A  conforms to CIE No.15, ISO 7724/1, ASTM E 1164, DIN 5033 Teil 7, and JIS 
Z 8722 condition c (diffused illumination/perpendicular viewing system) standards, and offers both di:8° (SCI: 
specular component included ; Total reflectance) and de:8° (SCE: specular component excluded ; Diffuse 
reflectance) measurements.

  Light from the pulsed xenon lamps are diffused by 

reflection from the inner surface of the integrating 
sphere, and finally illuminate the specimen uniformly.

 

a. The light reflected by the specimen surface at an angle of 8° to the normal to the surface 

is received by the specimen-measuring optical system and guided to the sensor.

 

b. The diffused light in the integrating chamber is received by the illumination-

monitoring optical fiber and guided to the sensor.

  The light from the specimen-measuring optical fiber and from the illumination-monitoring optical fiber 

is divided into each wavelength component and projected onto the sensor array sections, which 
convert the light into proportional currents and output the currents to the analog processing circuit.

Memo

 • By using the outputs from the specimen-measuring sensor and the illumination-monitoring 

sensor for calculations, compensation for slight differences in the spectral characteristics 
and intensity of the illumination light is performed (double-beam system).

 

Measuring Transmitted Colors

The flow of measurement is shown below.
The geometry conforms to CIE No. 15,  ASTM E1164, DIN 5033 Teil 7, and JIS Z 8722 condition g, 
and offers di:0° (SCI: Total transmittance) and de:0° (SCE: Diffuse transmittance) measurements.

  Light from the pulsed xenon lamps are diffused by 

reflection from the inner surface of the integrating sphere 
and the surface of the white calibration plate covering the 
reflectance measurement aperture, and finally illuminate the specimen in the transmittance chamber.

 

a. The light transmitted by the specimen is received by the specimen-

measuring optical system and guided to the sensor.

  b. The diffused light in the integrating chamber is received by the illumination-

monitoring optical fiber and guided to the sensor.

  The light from the specimen-measuring optical fiber and from the illumination-monitoring optical 

fiber is divided into each wavelength component and projected onto the sensor array section, which 
convert the light into proportional currents and output the currents to the analog processing circuit.

Memo

 •  By using the outputs from the specimen-measuring sensor and the illumination-monitoring 

sensor for calculations, compensation for slight differences in the spectral characteristics 
and intensity of the illumination light is performed (double-beam system).

lIIumination/Observation System

 Illumination

Light from xenon 
lamps diffuse in the 
integrating sphere 
and illuminate the 
specimen uniformly.

 Illumination

Light from xenon 
lamps diffuse in the 
integrating sphere 
and illuminate 
the specimen.

 Receiving

a. Light reflected 

by the specimen 
are received.

b. Light diffused in the 

integrating sphere 
are received.

 Receiving

a. Light passing through 

the specimen 
are received.

b. Light diffused in the 

integrating sphere 
are received.

 Sensing

Light from the specimen-measuring and 
illumination-monitoring optical fibers are 
transmitted to sensors, where the light in the 
wavelength range of 360 to 740 nm is divided 
into 10 nm-pitch components and projected 
onto the sensor array sections, which 
convert the light intensity of each component 
into proportional currents and output the 
currents to the analog processing circuit.

 Sensing

Light from the specimen-measuring and 
illumination-monitoring optical fibers are 
transmitted to sensors, where the light in the 
wavelength range of 360 to 740 nm is divided 
into 10 nm-pitch components and projected 
onto the sensor array sections, which 
convert the light intensity of each component 
into proportional currents and output the 
currents to the analog processing circuit.

Содержание CM-3600A

Страница 1: ...SPECTROPHOTOMETER CM 3600A INSTRUCTION MANUAL Before using this instrument please read this manual...

Страница 2: ...le the instrument Denotes an instruction Be sure to disconnect the AC adapter from the AC outlet This symbol indicates A C This symbol indicates D C This symbol indicates class II protection against e...

Страница 3: ...t is damaged or the AC adapter is damaged or if smoke or odd smells occur Doing so may cause a fire In such situations turn the power OFF immediately disconnect the AC adapter plug from the AC outlet...

Страница 4: ...y can be used to protect the instrument from impact and vibration during shipment to Konica Minolta for maintenance Should they be lost or damaged contact the nearest Konica Minolta authorized service...

Страница 5: ...he instrument Measurement Make sure no dirt or dust get into the specimen measuring port When using the instrument for long periods of time the measurement value may change depending on changes in the...

Страница 6: ...is not in use be sure to attach a target mask to the measuring port to prevent entry of foreign matter The CM 3600A may cause interference if used near a television radio etc Since the CM 3600A uses...

Страница 7: ...not in use so that the White Calibration Plate is not exposed to ambient light during storage The Target Masks may discolor if they are left exposed to light When they are not in use keep them in a sa...

Страница 8: ...forming 100 calibration 20 Setting up instrument for 100 calibration to air 20 Setting up instrument for 100 calibration to water 20 Setting a Specimen 21 Removing the Sample Holder 21 Reflectance mea...

Страница 9: ...7 Using the CM 3600A...

Страница 10: ...illumination aperture area at specimen surface areas for each target mask are as follows CM A105 LAV 25 4 mm 30 mm CM A106 MAV 8 mm 11 mm CM A107 SAV 4 mm 7 mm Zero Calibration Box CM A104 Used to pe...

Страница 11: ...c Cell CM A130 optical path length 2mm CM A131 optical path length 10mm CM A132 optical path length 20mm This disposable plastic container is used to hold liquid specimens Cell CM A97 optical path len...

Страница 12: ...mm illumination Transmittance Specimen Holder CM A96 CM A100 Zero Calibration Box CM A104 CM 3600A Target Mask CM A106 MAV 8 mm measurement 11 mm illumination Target Mask CM A105 LAV 25 4 mm measurem...

Страница 13: ...the CM 3600A Sample holder Used to hold the specimen white calibration plate or zero calibration box Power switch Used to turn power ON and OFF Transmittance chamber cover Covers the transmittance cha...

Страница 14: ...ransmittance with nothing or a cell containing distilled water in the transmittance chamber P 20 Positioning a specimen Position the specimen on in the CM 3600A P 21 Performing measurement Perform mea...

Страница 15: ...onnect the USB cable connector check the shape of the receptacle connection terminal and insert the connector fully until it is secured Connecting a Personal Computer Operating Procedure In general a...

Страница 16: ...e electric shock Insert the power plug fully and securely Incomplete inserting may cause fire or electric shock Do not disassemble or modify the AC adapter Doing so may cause a fire or electric shock...

Страница 17: ...fire In such situations turn the power OFF immediately disconnect the AC adapter from the AC outlet and contact the nearest Konica Minolta authorized service facility Turning Power ON and OFF Procedu...

Страница 18: ...rget mask by pulling it toward you Memo The target mask is held on by magnets 3 Take the desired target mask in your hand and attach it to the CM 3600A Make sure that it fits into the concave area aro...

Страница 19: ...uorescent calibration perform measurement under the condition that the UV cut off filter does not cover the xenon lamp UV light quantity is 99 9 Attaching the Zero Calibration Box Procedure 1 Pull the...

Страница 20: ...en performing white calibration the white calibration data for the white calibration plate being used is required The white calibration data for the white calibration plate included with the instrumen...

Страница 21: ...pen the cover of the transmittance chamber 2 Position the Transmittance Zero Calibration Plate in the transmittance chamber so that it completely blocks the illumination window Memo When using the opt...

Страница 22: ...transmittance chamber 2 Make sure that there is nothing specimen cell Transmittance Zero Calibration Plate etc between the illumination window and the receiving window in the transmittance chamber Mem...

Страница 23: ...around openings in the CM 3600A Failure to do so may result in fingers being trapped causing injury Reflectance measurement P 22 Transmittance measurement P 23 To measure the reflectance of a film or...

Страница 24: ...e reflected in the mirror inside the viewfinder cover can be observed When the viewfinder cover is opened the specimen will be illuminated for 60 seconds by a lamp to enable you to check the measuring...

Страница 25: ...it can be positioned with opposing surfaces parallel to both illumination and receiving windows Take care not to spill the liquid specimen on the CM 3600A Should there be any spillage immediately wipe...

Страница 26: ...emove dirt and dust from the target masks Do not touch the black coated surface of the target masks with fingers or wipe it with a cloth If the target masks get so dirty that dirt cannot be removed us...

Страница 27: ...enon lamp dead Illumination circuit failure Sensor failure Retry measurement or perform recalibration If the message persists contact the nearest Konica Minolta authorized service facility Not Calibra...

Страница 28: ...is incorrect Communication settings are incorrect Turn on the power of the instrument Check and correct the COM port and communication settings 15 Detected instrument disagrees with connected one nCon...

Страница 29: ...the operation manual of the software perform the operation correctly Transmittance measurement results seem strange Was specimen positioned correctly Position specimen correctly 23 Was 100 calibration...

Страница 30: ...28...

Страница 31: ...29 Explanations...

Страница 32: ...cimen in the transmittance chamber a The light transmitted by the specimen is received by the specimen measuring optical system and guided to the sensor b The diffused light in the integrating chamber...

Страница 33: ...hermore since the target masks are coated in black and measurement is influenced by the condition of this coated surface do not touch this surface with your hands scratch it or make it dirty Measureme...

Страница 34: ...sources SCI SCE SIMULTANEOUS MEASUREMENT Light sources and are located as illustrated at right Light source flashes first Memo Light source is a normal diffused type and enables the user to obtain SCI...

Страница 35: ...escent standard plate calibrated with a D65 light source are entered CALCULATING FLUORESCENT REFLECTANCE Based on the measured reflectances for the fluorescent standard plate obtained under the UV ful...

Страница 36: ...34 Dimensions 29 5 15 6 30 244 2 115 6 23 4 28 7 87 178 3 50 2 376 6 20 11 205 6 225 6 mm...

Страница 37: ...ble LAV 25 4 mm 30 mm MAV 8 mm 11 mm SAV 4 mm 7 mm Repeatability When white calibration plate is measured 30 times at 10 sec intervals after white calibration has been performed Spectral reflectance S...

Страница 38: ...36 MEMO...

Страница 39: ...RESULTING FROM THE MISUSE MISHANDLING UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATION ETC OF THIS PRODUCT OR FOR ANY INDIRECT OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS INTERRUPTION OF BUSI...

Страница 40: ...9222 A3UJ 12 BHEFDK 2011 2017 KONICA MINOLTA INC...

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