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42
EN
GLOSSARY
A
Authorised workshop:
Kohler authorised service centre.
B
Bore:
Internal diameter of the cylinder in combustion engines.
C
Catalyst:
A device in charge of filtering exhausted gas.
Combustion:
Chemical reaction of a mixture composed of fuel and fuel
(air) inside a combustion chamber.
Common Rail:
A high-pressure "Common Duct" that produces a constant
supply of fuel directly to the injectors.
E
EC:
European Community.
ECU:
Electronic Control Unit; an electronic device in charge of
electronically detecting and controlling other electronic
control devices.
Electronic injector:
An electronically activated component able to inject jets of
atomised fuel inside the cylinders.
EPA:
Environmental Protection Agency. The United States'
authority that safeguards the environment; its duty is to
govern and control polluting emissions.
F
Fig.:
Figure.
G
Galvanised:
Material that has undergone surface protection treatment.
H
Heavy conditions:
Type of extreme condition referred to the work environment
in which the engine is used (very dusty - dirty area, or in a
contaminated environment due to various types of gas).
I
Intercooler:
Air-cooling element under pressure from the turbo situated
between the turbine and intake manifold.
International lubricant specifications:
A.P.I.: (American Petroleum Institute)
MIL: U.S.A. military engine oil specification
ACEA: European Automobile Manufacturers Association
K
KDI:
Kohler Direct Injection
L
LUBRICITY DOSER:
Device that adds lubricant to the fuel
M
Maintenance - periodic:
A group of maintenance actions that have the sole
objective to control and replace elements on their expiry,
without modifying or improving the functions carried out
by the system, neither increasing the value nor improving
performance.
MAX:
Maximum.
Methyl ester
It is a mixture of products by means of a chemical
conversion of oils and animal and/or vegetable fat, which is
used to produce Biofuel.
MIL:
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Min.:
Minutes.
MIN:
Minimum.
Model:
Model, engine identification plate, which indicates the
engine's model.
O
Oil Cooler:
Small radiator used to cool the oil.
P
Par.:
Paragraph.
Paraffin:
Fatty and solid substance that may form inside the diesel.
PWM:
Pulse Width Modulation" is a digital signal sent from the
EGR valve to the EGR-ECU, which interprets the position of
the valve.
R
Ref.:
Reference.
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