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Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual

Notices

Copyright Notice

© Keysight Technologies 1992 - 2019
No part of this manual may be reproduced in 

any form or by any means (including electronic 

storage and retrieval or translation into a for-

eign language) without prior agreement and 

written consent from Keysight Technologies as 

governed by United States and international 

copyright laws.

Manual Part Number

86205-90001

Edition

Edition 2, March 12, 2019

Printed in:

Printed in Malaysia

Published by:

Keysight Technologies

Bayan Lepas Free Industrial Zone,

11900 Penang, Malaysia

Technology Licenses 

The hardware and/or software described in 

this document are furnished under a license 

and may be used or copied only in accordance 

with the terms of such license.

Declaration of Conformity

Declarations of Conformity for this product 

and for other Keysight products may be down-

loaded from the Web. Go to 

http://www.key-

sight.com/go/conformity

. You can then search 

by product number to find the latest Declara-

tion of Conformity.

U.S. Government Rights

The Software is “commercial computer soft-

ware,” as defined by Federal Acquisition Regu-

lation (“FAR”) 2.101. Pursuant to FAR 12.212 

and 27.405-3 and Department of Defense FAR 

Supplement (“DFARS”) 227.7202, the U.S. 

government acquires commercial computer 

software under the same terms by which the 

software is customarily provided to the public. 

Accordingly, Keysight provides the Software to 

U.S. government customers under its standard 

commercial license, which is embodied in its 

End User License Agreement (EULA), a copy of 

which can be found at 

http://www.key-

sight.com/find/sweula

. The license set forth in 

the EULA represents the exclusive authority by 

which the U.S. government may use, modify, 

distribute, or disclose the Software. The EULA 

and the license set forth therein, does not 

require or permit, among other things, that 

Keysight: (1) Furnish technical information 

related to commercial computer software or 

commercial computer software documenta-

tion that is not customarily provided to the 

public; or (2) Relinquish to, or otherwise pro-

vide, the government rights in excess of these 

rights customarily provided to the public to 

use, modify, reproduce, release, perform, dis-

play, or disclose commercial computer soft-

ware or commercial computer software 

documentation. No additional government 

requirements beyond those set forth in the 

EULA shall apply, except to the extent that 

those terms, rights, or licenses are explicitly 

required from all providers of commercial com-

puter software pursuant to the FAR and the 

DFARS and are set forth specifically in writing 

elsewhere in the EULA. Keysight shall be 

under no obligation to update, revise or other-

wise modify the Software. With respect to any 

technical data as defined by FAR 2.101, pursu-

ant to FAR 12.211 and 27.404.2 and DFARS 

227.7102, the U.S. government acquires no 

greater than Limited Rights as defined in FAR 

27.401 or DFAR 227.7103-5 (c), as applicable 

in any technical data.

Warranty

THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS DOCU-

MENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS,” AND IS SUBJECT 

TO BEING CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN 

FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE MAXI-

MUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE 

LAW, KEYSIGHT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRAN-

TIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH 

REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY INFOR-

MATION CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING 

BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRAN-

TIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 

FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. KEYSIGHT 

SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS OR FOR 

INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 

IN CONNECTION WITH THE FURNISHING, 

USE, OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS DOCU-

MENT OR OF ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED 

HEREIN. SHOULD KEYSIGHT AND THE USER 

HAVE A SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT 

WITH WARRANTY TERMS COVERING THE 

MATERIAL IN THIS DOCUMENT THAT CON-

FLICT WITH THESE TERMS, THE WARRANTY 

TERMS IN THE SEPARATE AGREEMENT 

SHALL CONTROL.

Safety Information

CAUTION

A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls 

attention to an operating procedure, practice, 

or the like that, if not correctly performed or 

adhered to, could result in damage to the 

product or loss of important data. Do not pro-

ceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indi-

cated conditions are fully understood and met.

WARNING

A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls 

attention to an operating procedure, practice, 

or the like that, if not correctly performed or 

adhered to, could result in personal injury or 

death. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING 

notice until the indicated conditions are fully 

understood and met.

Содержание 86205A

Страница 1: ...Keysight 86205A Directional Bridge Operating and Service Manual...

Страница 2: ...ghts customarily provided to the public to use modify reproduce release perform dis play or disclose commercial computer soft ware or commercial computer software documentation No additional governmen...

Страница 3: ...toring and Control Instrument product The affixed product label is as shown below Do not dispose in domestic household waste To return this unwanted instrument contact your nearest Keysight Service Ce...

Страница 4: ...4 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Страница 5: ...ge Features 18 Operating Precautions 19 Measurement Configurations 20 Remote reflection measurement configuration 20 Vector impedance measurement configuration 21 External power leveling configuration...

Страница 6: ...6 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Страница 7: ...ement calibration 27 Figure 3 2 Equipment setup for insertion loss measurement 28 Figure 3 3 Equipment setup for coupling loss measurement 29 Figure 3 4 Equipment setup for a 522 1 port measurement ca...

Страница 8: ...8 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Страница 9: ...ble 2 1 Port orientation with corresponding application 17 Table 3 1 Recommended equipment for function test 27 Table 3 2 Recommended equipment for return loss test 30 Table 3 3 Recommended equipment...

Страница 10: ...10 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Страница 11: ...ht 86205A Directional Bridge Operating and Service Manual 11 1 General Information Manual Overview 12 Initial Inspection 13 This manual contains information for operating testing and servicing 86205A...

Страница 12: ...s over an RF frequency range of 300 kHz to 6 GHz The bridge achieves a low through loss of 1 5 dB and a high coupling factor of 16 dB These characteristics make it useful in applications requiring dir...

Страница 13: ...electrically Refer to the Chapter 3 Performance Tests for procedures that check the bridge electrically If any of the following conditions exist notify your nearest Keysight office incomplete shipmen...

Страница 14: ...1 General Information 14 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Страница 15: ...Operation 2 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual 15 2 Operation Overview 16 Bridge Operation 17 Bridge Features 18 Operating Precautions 19 Measurement Configurations 20...

Страница 16: ...sight 86205A Operating and Service Manual Overview This chapter includes the following information on Keysight 86205A directional bridge bridge operation bridge features operating precautions measurem...

Страница 17: ...in a power monitoring or leveling configuration The figure identifies the paths and ports of the bridge and shows the electrical characteristics of each path Figure 2 1 86205A bridge ports and measure...

Страница 18: ...iers and TWTs The bridge also features a 0 2 dB flatness from the nominal 16 dB coupled arm This capability is valuable in external leveling applications where a power meter or diode detector is used...

Страница 19: ...occurs most often as you connect or disconnect a device Use the bridge at a static safe workstation and wear a grounding strap Never touch the input connector center contacts or the contact pins of a...

Страница 20: ...cated on a tower To set up the measurement 1 Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 2 3 Figure 2 3 Remote directivity measurement setup 2 Set the parameters on the analyzer to measure with an extern...

Страница 21: ...enter the power value and press x1 NUMBER OF POINTS then enter the desired number START then enter the start frequency and press x1 STOP then enter the stop frequency and press x1 3 Make a measurement...

Страница 22: ...d 8753 and 8625 sources can alternatively be used in this automated measurement configuration By substituting a frequency counter for the power meter this configuration can be used for signal monitori...

Страница 23: ...the correction information at each frequency point by pressing Mtr Meas Menu Measure Corr All 9 When a message is displayed indicating the operation is complete apply the flatness correction array to...

Страница 24: ...desired center frequency and span to view the DUT 4 Replace the DUT with a short circuit 5 Normalize the trace by pressing TRACE TRACE B CLEAR WRITE B BLANK B MORE 1 OF 3 NORMALIZE ON 6 Measure the D...

Страница 25: ...Performance Tests 3 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual 25 3 Performance Tests Introduction 26 Function Test 27 Return Loss Test 30 Directivity Test 35...

Страница 26: ...below The functional test checks the bridge s typical operation The return loss test verifies that the bridge operates within the return loss specification The directivity test verifies that the brid...

Страница 27: ...for a thru measurement calibration 2 To perform a thru measurement calibration press the following keys on 8753 PRESET MEAS S21 CAL CALIBRATE MENU RESPONSE THRU DONE RESPONSE 3 Connect the equipment...

Страница 28: ...ing keys SCALE 1 x1 MKR FCTN MARKER SEARCH MAX The insertion loss shown on the display should be between 0 and 3 dB Write the maximum insertion loss on the test record located at the end of this chapt...

Страница 29: ...18 dB Write the maximum coupling loss on the test record located at the end of this chapter In case of failure Check connectors for damage Clean and gage connectors Verify that the calibration kit de...

Страница 30: ...WER 20 x1 4 Perform a one port calibration on port 2 by pressing CAL CAL KIT N 50 ohm RETURN CALIBRATE MENU S22 1 PORT 5 When prompted connect the standards as shown in Figure 3 4 Table 3 2 Recommende...

Страница 31: ...pressing CH2 MEAS S22 MENU COUPLED CH OFF SWEEP TYPE MENU LIN FREQ START 2 G n STOP 3 G n 8 Repeat steps 4 and 5 to perform a one port calibration on port 2 9 Save the calibration in a register by pr...

Страница 32: ...EARCH MAX Write the value on the test record located at the end of this chapter 13 Trigger a new sweep by pressing CH2 MENU MEASURE RESTART 14 Find the worst case return loss from 2 to 3 GHz by pressi...

Страница 33: ...on port 3 16 Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 3 7 and repeat steps 11 through 14 to find the return loss on port 2 Figure 3 7 Equipment setup for return loss measurement on port 2 KEYSIGHT 87...

Страница 34: ...lure Check connectors for damage Clean and gage connectors Verify that the calibration kit devices are within their tolerances Check adapters and cables to make sure that they are not broken If the br...

Страница 35: ...erence line up so that the data trace can be seen by pressing RETURN TRIGGER MENU HOLD SCALE REF REFERENCE POSITION 8 x1 4 Set up a log frequency sweep from 300 kHz to 5 MHz by pressing STOP 5 M m MEN...

Страница 36: ...CUTE TEST DISPLAY DATA MEM CAL CORRECTION OFF The resulting display is the uncorrected load data the last measurement taken during the calibration normalized to the frequency response of the system 8...

Страница 37: ...START 5 M m STOP 3 G n MENU SWEEP TYPE MENU LIN FREQ 10 Repeat steps 5 through 8 You will need to use the marker manually to find the worst case value in one of the two remaining frequency spans In c...

Страница 38: ...3 Performance Tests 38 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual Figure 3 9 86205A test record 1 of 3...

Страница 39: ...2 of 3 The measurement uncertainty is quoted for these performance tests using only the recommended models specified at the beginning of each test The measurement uncertainty quoted represents limits...

Страница 40: ...3 Performance Tests 40 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual Figure 3 11 86205A test record 3 of 3...

Страница 41: ...Keysight 86205A Directional Bridge Operating and Service Manual 41 4 Maintenance Mating Connectors 42 Environment 43...

Страница 42: ...s The Microwave Connector Care Manual part number 08510 90064 provides information on the proper maintenance inspection and gaging of connectors CAUTION When tightening a connector do not apply more t...

Страница 43: ...vironmental requirements Parameter Required values ranges Temperature Operating Storage and shipment 0 to 55 C 25 to 75 C Humidity Operating Storage and shipment Up to 95 Protect the bridge from tempe...

Страница 44: ...4 Maintenance 44 Keysight 86205A Operating and Service Manual THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Страница 45: ...n is subject to change without notice Always refer to the Keysight website for the latest revision Keysight Technologies 1992 2019 Edition 2 March 12 2019 Printed in Malaysia 86205 90001 86205 90001 w...

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