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For maximum safety, do not touch the product, test cables, or any other instruments while power is applied to the 
circuit under test. ALWAYS remove power from the entire test system and discharge any capacitors before: 
connecting or disconnecting cables or jumpers, installing or removing switching cards, or making internal changes, 
such as installing or removing jumpers.
Do not touch any object that could provide a current path to the common side of the circuit under test or power line 
(earth) ground. Always make measurements with dry hands while standing on a dry, insulated surface capable of 
withstanding the voltage being measured.

The instrument and accessories must be used in accordance with specifications and operating instructions, or the 
safety of the equipment may be impaired.
Do not exceed the maximum signal levels of the instruments and accessories, as defined in the specifications and 
operating information, and as shown on the instrument or test fixture panels, or switching card.
When fuses are used in a product, replace with the same type and rating for continued protection against fire hazard.

Chassis connections must only be used as shield connections for measuring circuits, NOT as safety earth ground 
connections.
If you are using a test fixture, keep the lid closed while power is applied to the device under test. Safe operation 
requires the use of a lid interlock.

If a 

 screw is present, connect it to safety earth ground using the wire recommended in the user documentation.

The 

 symbol on an instrument indicates that the user should refer to the operating instructions located in the 

documentation.

The 

symbol on an instrument shows that it can source or measure 1000 volts or more, including the combined 

effect of normal and common mode voltages. Use standard safety precautions to avoid personal contact with these 
voltages.

The 

 symbol on an instrument shows that the surface may be hot. Avoid personal contact to prevent burns.

The 

symbol indicates a connection terminal to the equipment frame.

If this 

 symbol is on a product, it indicates that mercury is present in the display lamp. Please note that the lamp 

must be properly disposed of according to federal, state, and local laws.

The 

WARNING

 heading in the user documentation explains dangers that might result in personal injury or death. 

Always read the associated information very carefully before performing the indicated procedure.
The 

CAUTION

 heading in the user documentation explains hazards that could damage the instrument. Such 

damage may invalidate the warranty.
Instrumentation and accessories shall not be connected to humans.

Before performing any maintenance, disconnect the line cord and all test cables.
To maintain protection from electric shock and fire, replacement components in mains circuits - including the power 
transformer, test leads, and input jacks - must be purchased from Keithley Instruments. Standard fuses with 
applicable national safety approvals may be used if the rating and type are the same. Other components that are 
not safety-related may be purchased from other suppliers as long as they are equivalent to the original component 
(note that selected parts should be purchased only through Keithley Instruments to maintain accuracy and 
functionality of the product). If you are unsure about the applicability of a replacement component, call a Keithley 
Instruments office for information.
To clean an instrument, use a damp cloth or mild, water-based cleaner. Clean the exterior of the instrument only. Do 
not apply cleaner directly to the instrument or allow liquids to enter or spill on the instrument. Products that consist 
of a circuit board with no case or chassis (e.g., data acquisition board for installation into a computer) should never 
require cleaning if handled according to instructions. If the board becomes contaminated and operation is affected, 
the board should be returned to the factory for proper cleaning/servicing.

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Содержание 2182

Страница 1: ...www keithley com Model 2182 2182A Nanovoltmeter Quick Reference Guide 2182A 903 01 Rev A June 2004 A G R E A T E R M E A S U R E O F C O N F I D E N C E...

Страница 2: ...m product modification without Keithley Instruments express written consent or misuse of any product or part This warranty also does not apply to fuses software non rechargeable batteries damage from...

Страница 3: ...04 Keithley Instruments Inc All rights reserved Cleveland Ohio U S A First Printing June 2004 Document Number 2182A 903 01 Rev A This Quick Reference Guide supports both the Models 2182 and 2182A Refe...

Страница 4: ...uld incorporate immediately into the manual Addenda are numbered sequentially When a new Revision is created allAddenda associated with the previous Revision of the manual are incorporated into the ne...

Страница 5: ...tional Electrotechnical Commission IEC Standard IEC 60664 Most measurement control and data I O signals are Measurement Category I and must not be directly connected to mains voltage or to voltage sou...

Страница 6: ...instrument shows that the surface may be hot Avoid personal contact to prevent burns The symbol indicates a connection terminal to the equipment frame If this symbol is on a product it indicates that...

Страница 7: ...ted SCPI commands for remote operation are summarized in tables Most commands have a query form For example OUTPut ON turns the analog output on while OUTPut requests the present state of the analog o...

Страница 8: ...e explained throughout this guide 2182 NANOVOLTMETER RANGE CHANNEL 1 SHIFT LOCAL POWER RANGE SHIFT CH1 REM TALK LSTN SRQ STAT REL FILT 4W BUFFER MATH REAR SCAN TIMER STEP CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8 C...

Страница 9: ...DeoxIT WARNING NO INTERNAL OPERATOR SERVICABLE PARTS SERVICE BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL ONLY WARNING NO INTERNAL OPERATOR SERVICABLE PARTS SERVICE BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL ONLY CAUTION FOR CONTINUED PROTEC...

Страница 10: ...rature measurements that use an external simulated reference junction The red and black wires connect HI and LO of Channel 1 and the green and white wires connect HI and LO of Channel 2 Model 2107 Inp...

Страница 11: ...ctions for single channel voltage measurements using a Model 2107 cable to connect Channel 1 are shown in Figure 4 Test circuit DUT HI HI LO LO Black Green Red White DCV1 CH 1 CH 2 2182 2107 Input cab...

Страница 12: ...ltage measurements using a Model 2107 cable to connect both Channel 1 and Channel 2 are shown in Figure 5 Test circuit DUT HI HI LO LO Black Green Red White DCV1 CH 1 CH 2 2182 2107 Input cable Cable...

Страница 13: ...e input cable and thermocouple wires are immersed in the ice bath CH 1 CH 2 HI LO HI LO DUT Test circuit Thermocouple Thermocouple wire soldered directly to LEMO connector one of two TEMP1 Red Black 2...

Страница 14: ...e measurements is provided in Table 2 It assumes that the DUT is already connected to the Model 2182 as explained in Basic connections Table 1 Voltage measurement procedure Procedure Details 1 Connect...

Страница 15: ...string is the default condition See Section 14 FORMat subsystem of the Model 2182 User s Manual for details on all aspects of the data format SCPI commands SCPI commands to measure voltage and tempera...

Страница 16: ...ltage measurement example Command1 Comments RST Restore GPIB defaults SENS FUNC VOLT Select voltage measurement function SENS CHAN 1 Select channel 1 SENS VOLT CHAN1 RANG AUTO ON Enable channel 1 auto...

Страница 17: ...0 1 PLC Selects the fastest front panel integration time Select 0 1 PLC fast if speed is of primary importance at the expense of increased reading noise 1 PLC Selects a medium integration time Select...

Страница 18: ...general the digital filter places a specified number of A D conversions Filter Count into a memory stack These A D conversions must occur consecutively within a selected reading window Filter Window T...

Страница 19: ...HANnel1 LPASs b Enable disable DCV1 analog filter SENSe VOLTage CHANnel1 DFILter STATe b Enable disable DCV1 digital filter SENSe VOLTage CHANnel2 LPASs b Enable disable DCV2 analog filter SENSe VOLTa...

Страница 20: ...each input trigger or press of TRIG key will store a reading Recalling readings To recall readings press the RECALL key The BUFFER annunciator turns on to indicate that stored readings are being displ...

Страница 21: ...tion TRACe CLEar Clear readings from buffer TRACe FREE Query bytes available and bytes in use TRACe POINts n Specify number of readings to store 2 to 1024 TRACe FEED name Select source of readings SEN...

Страница 22: ...is option the beeper is disabled Only the HI IN LO status message is used for the Limit 1 test OUTSIDE With this option the beeper sounds when the reading is outside HI or LO of Limit 1 INSIDE With th...

Страница 23: ...ands Command Description CALCulate3 LIMit STATe b Enable disable Limit 1 test b ON or OFF CALCulate3 LIMit LOWer n Set lower limit for Limit 1 n limit 100e6 to 100e6 CALCulate3 LIMit UPPer n Set upper...

Страница 24: ...1 or TEMP2 or by selecting Delta Delta Delta provides the measurements and calculation for the DC current reversal technique to cancel the effects of thermal EMFs in the test leads Each Delta reading...

Страница 25: ...asurement function DCV1 DCV2 TEMP1 or TEMP2 or by selecting Ratio NOTE Delta measurements by the Model 2182 require the use of an alternating polarity source The source must have external triggering c...

Страница 26: ...nunciator will turn off Percent This math function determines percent deviation from a specified reference value The percent calculation is performed as follows Input Reference Percent 100 Reference w...

Страница 27: ...Specify units for mX b one or two characters enclosed in single or double quotes CALCulate KMATh PERcent NRf Specify reference value for Percent 100e6 to 100e6 CALCulate KMATh PERcent ACQuire Use inpu...

Страница 28: ...22 Quick Reference Guide...

Страница 29: ...ble Will not read applied input Overload Calibration only Certificate of calibration required Data required attach any additional sheets as necessary Show a block diagram of your measurement system in...

Страница 30: ...ll other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective companies A G R E A T E R M E A S U R E O F C O N F I D E N C E Keithley Instruments Inc Corporate Headquarters 28775 Aurora Ro...

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