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Thank you for purchasing a JL Audio amplifier for  

your sound system.

Your amplifier has been designed and manufactured to exacting  

standards in order to ensure years of musical enjoyment. For maximum 

performance, we highly recommend that you have  

your new amplifier installed by an authorized JL Audio dealer. Your 

authorized dealer has the training, expertise and installation equipment 

to ensure optimum performance from this product. Should you  

decide to install the amplifier yourself, please take the time  

to read this manual thoroughly to familiarize yourself  

with its installation requirements and setup procedures.

If you have any questions regarding the instructions in this  

manual or any aspect of your amplifier’s operation, please contact your 

authorized JL Audio dealer for assistance. If you need further assistance, 

please call the JL Audio Technical Support Department  

at [email protected] or call (954) 443–1100 during business hours.

OWNER’S MANUAL

280W Full-Range 4-Channel Class D Amplifier

What’s Included 

(1) Amplifier

(4) Stainless steel mounting screws 

(1) Spare 35A fuse

(1) User manual 

Product Description

This is a four-channel, full-range audio amplifier utilizing Class D technology for 

all channels.

 

Installation Applications 

This amplifier is designed for operation with 12 volt, negative-ground electrical 

systems. Using this product in systems with positive ground and/or voltages 

other than 12V may result in damage to the product and will void the warranty. 

This product is not certified or approved for use in aircraft. 

 

Safety Considerations

•  Whenever possible, mount the amplifier in a dry, well-ventilated location 

that does not interfere with other factory installed electronic devices. If a dry 

environment is not available, a location that is not exposed to heavy splashing 

may be used.

•  While this amplifier is designed to be water-resistant, it should never be 

submerged under water or subjected to high-pressure water spray. Do not 

install where it will be directly exposed to the elements.

•  Do not mount the amplifier in the engine compartment or in any areas of 

extreme heat.

•  Securely mount the amplifier so that it does not come loose in the event of 

a collision/sudden jolt or as a result of repeated vibrations during normal 

operation.

•  Check before drilling to make sure that you will not be drilling into an exterior 

panel/hull, fuel tank, gas/brake line, wiring harness, or other vital system.

•  Do not run system wiring outside or underneath the vehicle/vessel. This is an 

extremely dangerous practice, which can result in severe damage/injury.

•  Protect all system wires from sharp edges (metal, fiberglass, etc.) by carefully 

routing them, tying them down and using grommets and loom where 

appropriate.

•  Secure all wiring as needed, using cable ties or wire clamps to protect them 

from moving parts and sharp edges.

Installation Procedure/Connections

1. 

Disconnect the NEGATIVE battery post connection and secure the discon-

nected cable to prevent accidental reconnection during installation. This is 

an essential safety precaution during installation!

2. 

Connect the RED power lead to the positive (+12V) battery post. 8 AWG is 

the minimum power wire size for this amplifier. 

3. 

An appropriate fuse at the main power wire(s) to the amplifier(s) is vital for 

vehicle/vessel safety. This fuse must be installed within 18 inches (45 cm) of 

the positive battery post connection. If this is the only device connected to 

this main wire, use a 35A fuse. Do not install the fuse until the power wire 

has been securely connected to the amplifier. 

4. 

Connect the BLACK negative ground lead to a clean, solid metal grounding 

point near the amplifier. This can be to metal chassis ground, if available. If 

no metal chassis ground is available, it may be necessary to make this con-

nection to the NEGATIVE battery post. 8 AWG is the minimum ground wire 

size for this amplifier. All ground connections (source unit and amplifi-

ers) should be made at the same location.

5. 

Connect the BLUE remote turn-on lead to the source unit’s positive (+12V) 

remote turn-on output. If your source unit does not have a dedicated 

remote turn-on output, the amplifier’s turn-on lead can be connected to 

+12V via a switch that derives power from an ignition-switched circuit. 

6. 

Signal Input (Low-Level): Connect the amplifier’s RCA input jacks to the 

source unit’s preamp level output jacks. 

7. 

Signal Input (Hi-Level): If your source unit does not offer preamp level signal 

outputs, you can splice the speaker 

output wires of the source unit onto a 

pair of RCA plugs for each input pair or use the JL Audio ECS Speaker Wire 

to RCA adaptor (XB-CLRAIC2-SW). Make sure to observe correct polarity in 

making “Hi-Level Input” connections. Failure to do so will result in a loss of 

signal (poor performance).

8. 

Connect the speaker output leads to the corresponding speaker wires.

9. 

Make necessary adjustments to the filter controls and input sensitivity. 

 

 WARNING! Failure to make safe, tight, high-integrity power connections 

can result in fire and extensive damage! 

Control

Setting

Mode / Function

Channel Mode

2CH

#1) 4 Stereo Outputs (non-fading)

Use Front 

Inputs Only

#2) 2 Bridged Mono Outputs

3CH

#1) 2 Stereo Front + 2 Mono Rear Outputs

Use Front 

Inputs Only

#2) 2 Stereo Front + 1 Bridged Mono Rear Output

4CH

#1) 4 Stereo Outputs (fading)

Use Front and Rear Inputs

#2) 2 Bridged Stereo Outputs

Left to Both 

Front Inputs

Right to Both 

Rear Inputs

Front  

or  

Rear

Input 

Voltage

Low

RCA/Preamp Level Range (250 mV - 4 V)

High

RCA/Preamp or Speaker Level R

ange (1 V - 20 V)

Filter 

Mode

Off

Full-Range Operation of Input Signals

HP

(High-Pass) Configures Filter to Attenuate Frequencies BELOW 

the Selected Filter Frequency

LP

(Low-Pass) Configures Filter to Attenuate Frequencies ABOVE 

the Selected Filter Frequency

Filter 

Freq.

Variable

Adjusts the filter cutoff frequency of the selected Filter Mode, 

variable from 35-300 Hz, 12 dB/Octave

Input 

Sens.

Variable

Adjusts the input stage of each pair of amplifier channels to 

match the source unit’s output voltage for maximum clean 

output (refer to Appendix A)

Control Panel Settings and Adjustments

 

The amplifier’s settings and controls are located on the bottom panel beneath a 

gasketed, protective cover. Remove the four Phillips head screws from the center 

panel to access the controls and make adjustments. Replace cover when finished 

and mount the amplifier.

Specifications

HX280/4 and MHX280/4

Rated RMS Power @ 14.4V, 

<1% THD+N

50W x 4 @ 4 Ω

64W x 4 @ 3 Ω

70W x 4 @ 2 Ω

140W x 2 @ 4 Ω Bridged

Rated RMS Power @ 12.5V, 

<1% THD+N

36W x 4 @ 4 Ω

47W x 4 @ 3 Ω

52W x 4 @ 2 Ω

100W x 2 @ 4 Ω Bridged

Frequency Response 20 Hz - 20 kHz (+0, -1dB), 6.3 Hz - 30 kHz (+0, -3dB)

S/N Ratio, A-weighted,  

20 kHz noise bandwidth 89.5 dB (Referred to rated power), 70.5 dB (Referred to 1 W)

Damping Factor >60 / 50 Hz @ 4 Ω, >30 / 50 Hz @ 2 Ω

Input Voltage Range 250 mV - 4 V (Low) or 750 mV - 15 V (High)

Filter Modes Low-Pass or High-Pass, defeatable

Filter Freq. Range, Slope 35 - 300 Hz, 12 dB/Octave

Detented Filter Frequency  

Potentiometers 35, 80, 135, 300 Hz (Calibrated)

Input Mode Switch 2 / 3 / 4 Channel

Min Power/GND Wire 8 AWG

Fuse Rating 35A

Dimensions 1.77 in x 8.66 in 3.09 in / 45 mm x 220 mm x 78.5 mm

Status LED’s / Protection Circuitry

There are two status indicator lights on the wiring end panel of the amplifier.

1. 

POWER

” (Green): Lights to indicate that the amplifier is turned on and 

operating normally.

2. 

PROTECT

” (Red): Lights to indicate the amplifier’s protection circuitry 

has been activated to prevent product failure due to thermal overload, 

over current or short-circuit to the amplifier’s outputs. When this pro-

tection mode is activated, the amplifier will shut down to protect its 

circuitry. When the problem is corrected, the amplifier will return to 

normal operation and the “Protect” LED will shut off. Connecting the 

speaker outputs to impedances lower than 2 ohms stereo (4 ohms 

bridged) will also cause this protection mode to activate. 

POWER 

(Green LED)

PROTECT 

(Red LED)

Status

Note

ON

OFF

Normal Operation

 

OFF

ON

Thermal Protection

Lasts until temp cools to normal

OFF/ON

ON/OFF

Over Current

Green/Red LEDs alternate for 1 second

OFF

ON

Short Circuit

Possible audible “popping” noise

Remote Turn-On

35A

High 

<or>

 Low-Level Inputs

Speaker

Outputs

(selectable via 

Input Voltage Switch

for each channel pair)

[+12V]

[GND]

Battery

[FR–]

[FR+]

[RL–]

[RL+]

[RR–]

[RR+]

[FL–]

[FL+]

[REAR IN]

Source

[REM]

[FRONT IN]

Label

Wire Color

Description

+12V

Red

Positive (+12V) Power Connection

GND

Black

Negative (GND) Ground Connection

REM

Blue

Positive (+12V) Remote Turn-On Input

FL+

White

Ch. 1

 

output

(+) Positive Front Left Speaker

Front Bridged (+) 

FL–

White/Black

(–) Negative Front Left Speaker

FR+

Gray

Ch. 2 

output

(+) Positive Front Right Speaker

FR–

Gray/Black

(–) Negative Front Right Speaker

Front Bridged (–)

RL+

Green

Ch. 3 

output

(+) Positive Rear Left Speaker

Rear Bridged (+)

RL–

Green/Black

(–) Negative Rear Left Speaker

RR+

Purple

Ch. 4 

output

(+) Positive Rear Right Speaker

RR–

Purple/Black

(–) Negative Rear Right Speaker

Rear Bridged (–)

Label

Plug

Description

FRONT 

IN

White RCA

Ch. 1 / Front Left Channel Signal Input

Red RCA

Ch. 2 / Front Right Channel Signal Input

REAR  

IN

White RCA

Ch. 3 / Rear Left Channel Signal Input

Red RCA

Ch. 4 / Rear Right Channel Signal Input

Connections

IPX6

WATER

RESISTANT

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