3
Link Integrity
During normal operation, link integrity pulses are transmitted by all point-to-point
Ethernet devices. When an IMC Networks media converter receives valid link pulses,
it knows that the device to which it is connected is up and sending pulses, and that
the copper or fiber cable coming from that device is intact. The appropriate “LNK”
(link) LED is lit to indicate this.
The IMC Networks media converter also sends out link pulses from its copper and
fiber transmitters, but normally has no way of knowing whether the cable to the other
device is intact and the link pulses are reaching the other end. The combination of
FiberAlert and LinkLoss allows this information to be obtained, even when physical
access to a remote device (and its link integrity LED) is not available.
FX LinkLoss (FXLL)
FX LinkLoss is a troubleshooting feature. When a fault occurs on the fiber segment of
a conversation, FX LinkLoss detects the fault and passes this information to the
twisted pair segment. If a media converter is not receiving a fiber link, FX LinkLoss
disables the transmitter on the media converter’s twisted pair port. This results in a
loss of link on the device connected to the twisted pair port.
TX LinkLoss (TXLL)
TX LinkLoss is a troubleshooting feature. When a fault occurs on the twisted pair
segment of a conversion, TX LinkLoss detects the fault and passes this information to
the fiber segment. If a media converter is not receiving a twisted pair link, TX
LinkLoss disables the transmitter on the media converter's fiber port. The result is in a
loss of the link on the device connected to the fiber port.
FiberAlert (FA)
FiberAlert minimizes the problems
associated with the loss of one strand
of fiber. If a strand is unavailable, the
IMC Networks device at the receiver
end notes the loss of link. The device
will then stop transmitting data and
the link
signal until a signal or link pulse
is received. The result is that the link LED on BOTH sides of the fiber connection will
go out indicating a fault somewhere in the fiber loop. Using FiberAlert, a local site
administrator is notified of a fault and can quickly determine where a cable fault is
located.
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