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MAINTENANCE

38 – English

will reduce the oil flow and turning the screw anti-
clockwise will increase the oil flow.

Recommended settings:

Bar 13"-15": Position 1

Bar 15"-18": Position 2

Bar 18"-20": Position 3

Cooling system

To keep the working temperature as low as possible the 
machine is equipped with a cooling system.

The cooling system consists of:

1

Air intake on the starter.

2

Air guide plate.

3

Fins on the flywheel.

4

Cooling fins on the cylinder.

5

Cylinder cover (directs cold air over the cylinder).

Clean the cooling system with a brush once a week, more 
often in demanding conditions. A dirty or blocked cooling 
system results in the machine overheating which causes 
damage to the piston and cylinder.

Note! The cooling system on a chain saw with catalytic 
converter must be cleaned daily. This is particularly 
important on chain saws with catalytic converters, 

because the higher exhaust temperature requires efficient 
cooling of the engine and the catalytic converter unit.

”Air Injection” centrifugal 
cleaning

Centrifugal cleaning means the following: All air to the 
carburettor passes through the starter. Dirt and dust is 
centrifuged out by the cooling fan.

IMPORTANT! In order to maintain operation of the 
centrifugal cleaning system it must be regularly 
maintained. Clean the air intake to the starter, the fins on 
the flywheel, the space around the flywheel, inlet pipe and 
carburettor compartment.

Winter use

Running problems can occur when using the machine in 
the cold and snowy conditions caused by:

Too low engine temperature.

Icing of the air filter and carburettor.

Special measures are therefore often required:

Partly mask the air inlet on the starter to increase the 
working temperature of the engine.

Preheat the intake air to the carburettor by using the 
heat from the cylinder.

Temperature 0

°°°°

C or colder:

The cylinder cover is designed so it can be adjusted for 
running in cold weather. Twist the winter flap so that 
preheated air from the cylinder can pass into the 
carburettor space preventing icing of the air filter, etc.

For temperatures below -5

°

C and/or in snow conditions 

there is also:

!

WARNING! The engine must not be 
running when making adjustments.

+

1

2

3

1

2

5

4

3

Содержание 1153179-26

Страница 1: ...l l li i i is s s sh h h h 357XP XPG 357XP E tech 357XPG E tech 359 G 359 E tech 359G E tech Operator s manual Please read the operator s manual carefully and make sure you understand the instructions before using the machine ...

Страница 2: ...on choke Set the choke control in the choke position This should automatically set the stop switch to the start position Air purge Adjustment of the oil pump If your machine bears this symbol it is equipped with a catalytic converter Chain brake activated right Chain brake not activated left Other symbols decals on the machine refer to special certification requirements for certain markets Symbols...

Страница 3: ...ing and stopping 20 WORKING TECHNIQUES Before use 22 General working instructions 22 How to avoid kickback 29 MAINTENANCE General 30 Carburettor adjustment 30 Carburettor with movement limiters 30 Carburettor without movement limiters 31 Checking maintaining and servicing chain saw safety equipment 33 Muffler 35 Starter 35 Air filter 36 Spark plug 37 Lubricating the bar tip sprocket 37 Needle bear...

Страница 4: ...dustry Husqvarna s aim is also to be in the front edge according to ergonomics usability security and environmental protection That is the reason why we have developed many different features to provide our products within these areas We are convinced that you will appreciate with great satisfaction the quality and performance of our product for a very long time to come The purchase of one of our ...

Страница 5: ...el tank 12 Muffler 13 Bar tip sprocket 14 Chain 15 Bar 16 Spike bumper 17 Chain catcher 18 Clutch cover 19 Rear handle with right hand guard 20 Throttle control 21 Throttle lockout 22 Decompression valve Model 359 Automatic decompression valve Model 357XP 23 Combination spanner 24 Chain tensioning screw 25 Operator s manual 26 Transport guard 27 Oil pump adjustment screw 28 Switch for heated handl...

Страница 6: ...is equipped with a spring loaded stop switch and can be started by low speed and force on the starter handle even small children under some circumstances can produce the force necessary to start the machine This can mean a risk of serious personal injury Therefore remove the spark plug cap when the machine is not under close supervision IMPORTANT This chain saw for forest service is designed for f...

Страница 7: ...y equipment In this section the machine s safety features and their function are explained For inspection and maintenance see instructions under the heading Checking maintaining and servicing chain saw safety equipment See instructions under the heading What is what to find where these parts are located on your machine The life span of the machine can be reduced and the risk of accidents can incre...

Страница 8: ...d to prevent the saw chain from rotating Use the chain brake as a parking brake when starting and when moving over short distances to reduce the risk of moving chain accidentally hitting your leg or anyone or anything close by To release the chain brake pull the front hand guard backwards towards the front handle Kickback can be very sudden and violent Most kickbacks are minor and do not always ac...

Страница 9: ...st your brake must be in working order Testing the brake is simple see instructions under the heading Checking maintaining and servicing chain saw safety equipment We recommend you do before you begin each work session Second the kickback must be strong enough to activate the chain brake If the chain brake is too sensitive it would activate all the time which would be a nuisance Will my chain brak...

Страница 10: ...ith an approved type of spark arrestor mesh Cutting equipment This section describes how to choose and maintain your cutting equipment in order to Reduce the risk of kickback Reduce the risk of the saw chain breaking or jumping off the bar Obtain optimal cutting performance Extend the life of cutting equipment WARNING Overexposure to vibration can lead to circulatory damage or nerve damage in peop...

Страница 11: ...ck Bar The smaller the tip radius the lower the chance of kickback Chain A chain is made up of a number of links which are available in standard and low kickback versions Some terms that describe the bar and chain To maintain the safety features of the cutting equipment you should replace a worn or damaged bar or chain with a bar and chain combinations recommended by Husqvarna See instructions und...

Страница 12: ...pth gauge B The cutters cutting depth is determined by the difference in height between the two depth gauge setting When you sharpen a cutting tooth there are four important factors to remember 1 Filing angle 2 Cutting angle 3 File position 4 Round file diameter It is very difficult to sharpen a chain correctly without the right equipment We recommend that you use our file gauge This will help you...

Страница 13: ...not reduced excessively You will need a flat file and a depth gauge tool We recommend that you use our depth gauge tool to acheive the correct depth gauge setting and bevel for the depth gauge Place the depth gauge tool over the chain Detailed information regarding the use of the depth gauge tool will be found on the package for the depth gauge tool Use the flat file to file off the tip of the dep...

Страница 14: ...some models the oil flow is also adjustable The saw chain oil tank and the fuel tank are designed so that the fuel runs out before the saw chain oil However this safety feature requires that you use the right sort of chain oil if the oil is too thin it will run out before the fuel and that you adjust the carburetor as recommended a lean mixture may mean that the fuel lasts longer than the oil and ...

Страница 15: ...kets have a needle bearing on the drive shaft which has to be greased regularly once a week CAUTION Use a high quality bearing grease or engine oil Checking wear on cutting equipment Check the chain daily for Visible cracks in rivets and links Whether the chain is stiff Whether rivets and links are badly worn Replace the saw chain if it exhibits any of the points above We recommend you compare the...

Страница 16: ...ed for See instructions under the headings Personal protective equipment How to avoid kickback Cutting equipment and General working instructions Avoid situations where there is a risk of kickback See instructions under the heading Machine s safety equipment Use the recommended protective equipment and check its condition See instructions under the heading General working instructions Check that a...

Страница 17: ...rocket and that the chain is correctly located in the groove in the bar Tighten the bar nuts finger tight Tension the chain by turning the chain tensioning screw clockwise using the combination spanner The chain should be tensioned until it does not sag from the underside of the bar See instructions under the heading Tensioning the chain The chain is correctly tensioned when it does not sag from t...

Страница 18: ...nning in Avoid running at a too high speed for extended periods during the first 10 hours Two stroke oil For best results and performance use HUSQVARNA two stroke engine oil which is specially formulated for our air cooled two stroke engines Never use two stroke oil intended for water cooled engines sometimes referred to as outboard oil rated TCW Never use oil intended for four stroke engines A po...

Страница 19: ...relays switches boilers and the like Always store fuel in an approved container designed for that purpose For longer periods of storage or for transport of the chain saw the fuel and chain oil tanks should be emptied Ask where you can dispose of waste fuel and chain oil at your local petrol station The bar guard must always be fitted to the cutting attachment when the machine is being transported ...

Страница 20: ... Starting Grip the front handle with your left hand Hold the chain saw on the ground by placing your right foot through the rear handle Pull the starter handle with your right hand and pull out the starter cord slowly until you feel a resistance as the starter pawls engage then pull firmly and rapidly Never twist the starter cord around your hand CAUTION Do not pull the starter cord all the way ou...

Страница 21: ...ake should be activated when starting Se instructions under the heading Start and stop Do not drop start This method is very dangerous because you may lose control of the saw Never start the machine indoors Exhaust fumes can be dangerous if inhaled Observe your surroundings and make sure that there is no risk of people or animals coming into contact with the cutting equipment Always hold the saw w...

Страница 22: ...when removing small branches and avoid cutting bushes i e cutting many small branches at the same time Small branches can be grabbed by the chain and thrown back at you causing serious injury 4 Make sure you can move and stand safely Check the area around you for possible obstacles roots rocks branches ditches etc in case you have to move suddenly Take great care when working on sloping ground 5 T...

Страница 23: ... are right handed or left handed This grip minimises the effect of kickback and lets you keep the chain saw under control Do not let go of the handles 3 Most kickback accidents happen during limbing Make sure you are standing firmly and that there is nothing in the way that might make you trip or lose your balance Lack of concentration can lead to kickback if the kickback zone of the bar accidenta...

Страница 24: ...n you replace the bar and chain use only combinations that are recommended by us See instructions under the headings Cutting equipment and Technical data Basic cutting technique General Always use full throttle when cutting Reduce the speed to idle after every cut running the engine for too long at full throttle without any load i e without any resistance from the chain during cutting can lead to ...

Страница 25: ...king The log is lying on the ground There is little risk of the chain jamming or the object splitting However there is a risk that the chain will touch the ground when you finish the cut Cut all the way through the log from above Avoid letting the chain touch the ground as you finish the cut Maintain full throttle but be prepared for what might happen If it is possible can you turn the log stop cu...

Страница 26: ...u first intended Another very important factor which does not affect the felling direction but does affect your safety is to make sure the tree has no damaged or dead branches that might break off and hit you during felling The main point to avoid is letting the tree fall onto another tree It is very dangerous to remove a trapped tree and there is high accident risk See instructions under the head...

Страница 27: ...troke Make the felling cut about 3 5 cm 1 5 2 inches above the bottom directional cut Set the spike bumper if one is fitted just behind the felling hinge Use full throttle and advance the chain bar slowly into the tree Make sure the tree does not start to move in the opposite direction to your intended felling direction Drive a wedge or breaking bar into the cut as soon as it is deep enough Finish...

Страница 28: ...nd where the point of maximum tension is i e where it would break if it was bent even more Decide which is the safest way to release the tension and whether you are able to do it safely In complicated situations the only safe method is to put aside your chain saw and use a winch General advice Position yourself so that you will be clear of the tree or branch when the tension is released Make one o...

Страница 29: ...lose as possible to the chain saw for maximum control If possible let the weight of the chain saw rest on the trunk Keep the trunk between you and the chain saw as you move along the trunk Cutting the trunk into logs See instructions under the heading Basic cutting technique WARNING Kickback can happen very suddenly and violently kicking the chain saw bar and chain back at the user If this happens...

Страница 30: ...controls L Low speed jet H High speed jet T Idle adjustment screw The L and H jets are used to adjust the supply of fuel to match the rate that air is admitted which is controlled with the throttle If they are screwed clockwise the air fuel ratio becomes leaner less fuel and if they are turned anti clockwise the ratio becomes richer more fuel A lean mixture gives a higher engine speed and a rich m...

Страница 31: ...rettor governs the engine s speed via the throttle control Air and fuel are mixed in the carburettor The air fuel mixture is adjustable Correct adjustment is essential to get the best performance from the machine The satisfactory operation of a catalytic converter depends among other factors on the correct adjustment of the carburettor Carefully follow the instructions below using a tachometer as ...

Страница 32: ...s the power and engine speed of the machine If the high speed jet is set too rich H jet screwed in too far the machine will over rev and this will damage the engine Run the machine at full throttle for about 10 seconds Then turn the H jet 1 4 turn anti clockwise Run the machine at full throttle for another 10 seconds or so and listen to the difference in the fast idle speed Repeat this procedure w...

Страница 33: ... the engine switched off on a stump or other stable surface Release the front handle and let the saw fall by its own weight rotating around the rear handle towards the stump When the bar hits the stump the brake should be applied Checking the brake trigger Place the chain saw on firm ground and start it Make sure the chain does not touch the ground or any other object See the instructions under th...

Страница 34: ...ull throttle Release the throttle control and check that the chain stops and remains stationary If the chain rotates when the throttle control is in the idle position you should check the carburettor idle adjustment Chain catcher Check that the chain catcher is not damaged and is firmly attached to the body of the chain saw Right hand guard Check that the right hand guard is not damaged and that t...

Страница 35: ...er is designed to reduce the noise level and to direct the exhaust gases away from the operator The exhaust gases are hot and can contain sparks which may cause fire if directed against dry and combustible material A muffler equipped with a catalytic converter significantly reduces the amount of hydrocarbons HC nitrogen oxides NO and aldehydes in the exhaust fumes Carbon monoxide CO which is poiso...

Страница 36: ...ord is pulled all the way out Changing a broken recoil spring Lift up the starter pulley See instructions under the heading Changing a broken or worn starter cord Remember that the recoil spring is coiled under tension in the starter housing Remove the cassette with the recoil spring from the starter Lubricate the recoil spring with light oil Fit the cassette with recoil spring in the starter Fit ...

Страница 37: ...first before taking any further action If the spark plug is dirty clean it and check that the electrode gap is 0 5 mm The spark plug should be replaced after about a month in operation or earlier if necessary Note Always use the recommended spark plug type Use of the wrong spark plug can damage the piston cylinder Check that the spark plug is fitted with a suppressor Lubricating the bar tip sprock...

Страница 38: ...ntrifugal cleaning Centrifugal cleaning means the following All air to the carburettor passes through the starter Dirt and dust is centrifuged out by the cooling fan IMPORTANT In order to maintain operation of the centrifugal cleaning system it must be regularly maintained Clean the air intake to the starter the fins on the flywheel the space around the flywheel inlet pipe and carburettor compartm...

Страница 39: ...h electricity from a built in generator on the chain saw When the switch is pushed downwards the heat is switched on When the switch is pushed upwards the heat is switched off Electrical carburettor heating 357 XPG 359 G On models with the designation CARBURETOR HEATING there is an electrically heated carburetor Electrically powered heating prevents ice formation in the carburetor A thermostat reg...

Страница 40: ... Check the lubrication hole in the bar to be sure it is not clogged Clean the bar groove If the bar has a sprocket tip this should be lubricated Lubricate the clutch drum bearing Clean the outside of the carburettor Check that the bar and chain are getting sufficient oil File off any burrs from the edges of the bar Check the fuel filter and the fuel hose Replace if necessary Check the saw chain wi...

Страница 41: ...ubrication system Fuel tank capacity litre 0 68 0 68 Oil pump capacity at 9 000 rpm ml min 6 17 6 17 Oil tank capacity litre 0 38 0 38 Type of oil pump Automatic Automatic Weight Chain saw without bar or chain empty tanks kg 5 5 357 XP 357 XP E tech 5 6 357 XPG 357 XPG E tech 5 5 359 359 E tech 5 6 359 G 359 G E tech Noise emissions see note 1 Sound power level measured dB A 113 357 XP G 111 357 X...

Страница 42: ...SI B175 1 Saw chain filing and file gauges Bar Chain Length inch Pitch inch Gauge mm Max nose radius Type Length drive links no 13 0 325 1 5 10T Husqvarna H25 56 15 0 325 1 5 10T 64 16 0 325 1 5 10T 66 18 0 325 1 5 10T 72 20 0 325 1 5 12T 78 13 0 325 1 3 10T Husqvarna H30 56 15 0 325 1 3 10T 64 16 0 325 1 3 10T 66 18 0 325 1 3 10T 72 20 0 325 1 3 10T 78 15 3 8 1 5 11T Husqvarna H42 56 16 3 8 1 5 1...

Страница 43: ...EN ISO 12100 2 2003 CISPR 12 2005 EN ISO 11681 1 2004 Notified body 0404 SMP Svensk Maskinprovning AB Fyrisborgsgatan 3 SE 754 50 Uppsala Sweden has carried out EC type examination in accordance with the machinery directive s 2006 42 EC article 12 point 3b The certificates for EC type examination in accordance with annex IX have the numbers 0404 09 2079 357XP G 357 XP E tech G E tech 0404 09 2080 ...

Страница 44: ... z U1 6u z U1 6u 2010 01 25 1153179 26 Original instructions ...

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