170
but the OSPF routes actually might belong to the same OSPF domain. This problem can be resolved
by configuring the same domain ID for sites in an OSPF domain.
Figure 55 Network diagram for BGP/OSPF interaction
As shown in
, CE 11, CE 21, and CE 22 belong to the same VPN and the same OSPF
domain.
Before a domain ID is configured, VPN 1 routes are advertised from CE 11 to CE 21 and CE 22 by
using the following process:
1.
PE 1 redistributes OSPF routes from CE 11 into BGP, and advertises the VPN routes to PE 2
through BGP.
2.
PE 2 redistributes the BGP routes to OSPF, and advertises them to CE 21 and CE 22 in AS
External LSAs (Type 5) or NSSA External LSAs (Type 7).
After a domain ID is configured, VPN 1 routes are advertised from CE 11 to CE 21 and CE 22 by
using the following process:
1.
PE 1 redistributes OSPF routes into BGP, adds the domain ID to the redistributed BGP VPNv4
routes as a BGP extended community attribute, and advertises the routes to PE 2.
2.
PE 2 compares the domain ID in the received routes with the locally configured domain ID. If
they are the same and the received routes are intra-area or inter-area routes, OSPF advertises
these routes in Network Summary LSAs (Type 3). Otherwise, OSPF advertises these routes in
AS External LSAs (Type 5) or NSSA External LSAs (Type 7).
Routing loop avoidance
Figure 56 Network diagram for routing loop avoidance
OSPF Area 1
OSPF Area 2
CE 11
CE 12
CE 22
CE 21
VPN 1
Site 2
VPN 1
Site 3
OSPF Area 0
VPN 1
Site 1
Site 1
OSPF Area 1
VPN 2
MPLS backbone
Site 1
PE 1
PE 2
OSPF Area 1
OSPF Area 2
CE 11
CE 22
CE 21
VPN 1
Site 2
VPN 1
Site 3
OSPF Area 0
VPN 1
Site 1
MPLS backbone
PE 1
PE 3
PE 2
Содержание FlexNetwork 5510 HI Series
Страница 9: ...vii Remote support 460 Documentation feedback 460 Index 462 ...
Страница 318: ...309 Request list 0 Retransmit list 0 ...
Страница 363: ...354 Verify that CE 1 and CE 2 can ping each other Details not shown ...
Страница 446: ...437 The MCE has redistributed the OSPF routes of the two VPN instances into the EBGP routing tables of PE 1 ...