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Содержание 83206A

Страница 1: ...HP 83206A TIA EIA 136 Cellular Adapter User s Guide HP Part Number 83206 90002 Revision H Printed in U S A October 1999 Copyright Hewlett Packard Company 1998 ...

Страница 2: ...lation without prior written permission is prohibited except as allowed under the copyright laws This material may be reproduced by or for the U S Government pursuant to the Copyright License under the clause at DFARS 52 227 7013 APR 1988 Hewlett Packard Company Education Tools Department 24001 E Mission Liberty Lake WA 99019 9599 U S A ...

Страница 3: ... the operator position 70 dB A Sound Pressure Lp 70 dB A At Operator Position Normal Operation According to ISO 7779 1988 EN 27779 1991 Type Test Herstellerbescheinigung Diese Information steht im Zusammenhang mit den Anforderungen der Maschinenlärminformationsverordnung vom 18 Januar 1991 Schalldruckpegel Lp 70 dB A Am Arbeitsplatz Normaler Betrieb Nach ISO 7779 1988 EN 27779 1991 Typprüfung ...

Страница 4: ...tential shock hazard always connect the rear panel chassis ground terminal to earth ground when operating this instrument from a dc power source SAFETY SYMBOLS Indicates instrument damage can occur if indicated operating limits are exceeded Refer to the instructions in this guide Indicates hazardous voltages Indicates earth ground terminal WARNING A WARNING note denotes a hazard It calls attention...

Страница 5: ...rotection provided by the equipment could be impaired This product must be used in a normal condition in which all means for protection are intact only No operator serviceable parts in this product Refer servicing to qualified personnel To prevent electrical shock do not remove covers Servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only To avoid electrical shock do not perform any servic...

Страница 6: ...6 fuse s only with 250 V fuse s or the same current rating and type for example normal blow or time delay Do not use repaired fuses or short circuited fuseholders ...

Страница 7: ... Requirements When installing the product in a cabinet the convection into and out of the product must not be restricted The ambient temperature outside the cabinet must be less than the maximum operating temperature of the product by 4 C for every 100 watts dissipated in the cabinet If the total power dissipated in the cabinet is greater than 800 watts then forced convection must be used Product ...

Страница 8: ...le time to repair or replace any product to a condition as warranted customer will be entitled to a refund of the purchase price upon prompt return of the product 4 HP products may contain remanufactured parts equivalent to new in performance or may have been subject to incidental use 5 The warranty period begins on the date of delivery or on the date of installation if installed by HP If customer...

Страница 9: ... LAW THE REMEDIES IN THIS WARRANTY STATEMENT ARE CUSTOMER S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES EXCEPT AS INDICATED ABOVE IN NO EVENT WILL HP OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR LOSS OF DATA OR FOR DIRECT SPECIAL INCIDENTAL CONSEQUENTIAL INCLUDING LOST PROFIT OR DATA OR OTHER DAMAGE WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT TORT OR OTHERWISE FOR CONSUMER TRANSACTIONS IN AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND THE WARRANTY TERMS CONTAINED I...

Страница 10: ...ington 99019 9599 USA TIA EIA 136 Cellular Adapter HP 83206A This declaration covers all options of the above product conforms to the following Product specifications Safety IEC 1010 1 1990 A1 EN 61010 1 1993 CAN CSA C22 2 No 1010 1 92 EMC CISPR 11 1990 EN 55011 1991 Group 1 Class A IEC 801 2 1984 EN 50082 1 1992 4 kV CD 8 kV AD IEC 801 3 1984 EN 50082 1 1992 3V m IEC 801 4 1988 EN 50082 1 1992 0 ...

Страница 11: ...ice Hewlett Packard Company 24 Inverness Place East Englewood CO 80112 Sales Tel 303 649 5000 Fax 303 649 5787 Service Tel 303 649 5512 Fax 303 649 5787 Western USA Sales and Service Hewlett Packard Company 1421 South Manhattan Avenue Fullerton CA 92631 Sales Tel 714 999 6700 Fax 714 778 3033 Service Tel 714 758 5490 Fax 714 778 3033 United States of America Customer Information Center Hewlett Pac...

Страница 12: ... 221 31 41 Joseph Street Blackburn Victoria 3130 Telephone 61 3 895 2895 Fax 61 3 898 9257 Canada Sales and Service Hewlett Packard Canada Ltd 5150 Spectrum Way Mississauga Ontario L4W 5G1 Canada Telephone 416 206 4725 Fax 416 206 4739 Canada Service Center Hewlett Packard Company 17500 Transcanada Highway S Serv Road Kirkland Quebec H9J 2X8 Canada Telephone 416 206 3295 Canada Service Center Hewl...

Страница 13: ... 34 Getting the Test Set to a Known State 34 Selecting the Proper Notch Filter for Audio Measurements 34 Zeroing the Average Power Meter 35 Going to the TIA EIA 136 CALL CONTROL Screen 37 Connecting a Mobile 38 Testing mobiles 40 About the PCS Interface 42 Firmware Revision Needed for PCS Testing 42 Installing the PCS Interface 43 Using the PCS Interface 44 Table of Contents ...

Страница 14: ...Processing Screens 51 CALL CONTROL Screen 53 CALL CONFIGURE Screen 54 DIGITAL MEASUREMENT Screen 55 ANALOG MEASUREMENT Screen 56 Tasks You Can Perform with the Cellular Adapter 57 Call Processing Tasks 57 Measurements and Data available 58 Use the HP 8920 to Make Other Measurements 59 ...

Страница 15: ...ze Call Processing with Authentication 72 Page a Mobile Station with Authentication 74 Originate a Call with Authentication 74 Perform an SSD Update 75 Perform a Unique Challenge 77 Caller ID 79 Country Code 80 Downbanding 81 FACCH SACCH Programming 82 Handoff 83 Choosing the proper combination of DVCC slot and channel number 84 MAHO 86 Message Waiting Indicator 87 Orders 88 Origination 89 Choosin...

Страница 16: ...ntents 16 Choosing the proper combination of DVCC slot and channel number 92 Registration 93 Release by Mobile 95 Release by Test Set 96 Short Message Services 97 To Send a Short Message to the Mobile 97 ...

Страница 17: ...Test Mode 102 Making changes to the Measurements display 107 How to determine if a call is dropped 111 Adjacent Channel Power 112 Analog Parameters 113 Average Power 114 BER 115 How the Test Set measures raw BER 116 Digital Measurement Screen Tests 118 Droop 120 EVM 121 Frequency Error 122 Magnitude Error 123 MAHO 124 Origin Offset 128 Phase Error 129 Power Measurements 130 Power Measurements Desc...

Страница 18: ... Power 139 Measuring Absolute TX Power on an AVC 140 Measuring Relative TX Power on a DTC 141 Measuring Average Power on an AVC or DTC with the PCS Interface 142 WER DTC or DCCH 143 How the Test Set measures WER 144 ...

Страница 19: ...ogramming in the Call Processing Subsystem 148 Program Example 149 Displaying the DCCH screens 154 Status Registers for DCCH Call Processing 155 Triggering and Remote to Local mode transitions 158 FACCH and SACCH programming 159 FACCH and SACCH description 159 Programming commands for FACCH and SACCH 159 ...

Страница 20: ... 192 Meas 193 SERV 198 Querying the Timebase Out of Lock Indicator 198 Checking if Temperature Compensation is Necessary 198 Integer Number Setting Syntax 199 Real Number Setting Syntax 200 Multiple Real Number Setting Syntax 201 Number Measurement Syntax 202 Multiple Number Measurement Syntax 204 ...

Страница 21: ...n 208 Access 209 Active 209 Amplitude 210 Band 210 CC Order 210 Chan 210 Connect 210 Cntl Order 211 Cntrl Channel 211 Display 212 DVCC 212 Handoff 213 MS ID 214 Order 215 Page 215 Pwr Lvl 216 Register 216 Release 217 SAT 217 SID 217 Slot 218 System Type 218 Traffic Channel Assignment 218 Type 218 VC Order 219 Voc 219 Voice Channel Assignment 219 Parameters of the DCCH CALL CONFIGURE Screen 220 Nei...

Страница 22: ... Path 223 Reg Conf 223 Sat Tol 224 SMS Contents 224 SMS Msg 224 SMS Size 224 SMS Type 225 SOC 225 Parameters of the DCCH CALL CONFIGURE II Screen 226 Calling Name 226 Calling Num 226 MS Capab 227 Name Size 227 Num Fax 227 Num SMS 227 Num Voice 227 Pres Type 228 Screen Ind 228 Temperature 228 Parameters of the DIGITAL MEASUREMENT Screen 229 The DIGITAL MEASUREMENT Screen 229 Amplitude 230 Dig Meas ...

Страница 23: ...eq 234 AFGen1 To 234 Amplitude 234 De Emphasis 234 Detector 235 Filter 1 235 Filter 2 235 FM Deviation 235 TX Freq Error 235 TX Power 235 Parameters of the DTC AUTHENTICATION Screen 236 A_KEY 237 Authent 237 CHECKSUM 237 ESN 237 RAND 238 RANDSSD 238 RAND_U 238 Parameters of the AVC AUTHENTICATION Screen 239 A_Key 240 Authent 240 ESN 240 RAND_A 241 RAND_B 241 RANDSSD_1 241 RANDSSD_2 241 RANDSSD_3 2...

Страница 24: ...Contents 24 RAND_U 242 1 of N 242 ...

Страница 25: ...5 Analyzer Data Clock In 245 Analyzer Trigger In 246 Generator Baseband Data In 246 Rear Panel Connectors 247 Anl Trig Out 247 Bit Clk Out 247 Control I O 247 CW RF In 248 Diag Out 248 Ext IF In 248 Frame Clk Out 249 Gen BB Data Out 249 Ref In 249 Serial Port 250 Symbol Clk Out 250 114 3 MHz IF In 250 10 MHz REF OUT 251 IQ RF OUT 252 ...

Страница 26: ... 258 Reducing Wait Statements in Your Program 258 Problems With or Without a PCS Interface Present 259 Mobile will not camp on a Control Channel 259 Message DTC msg not acknowledged by mobile occurs during attempt to page mobile 259 Mobile successfully answers page but immediately drops the call 259 The message Squelch Interrupt Overfull Press MEAS RESET is displayed 259 The message Symbol clock i...

Страница 27: ...m 270 Basic Functions of the DCCH in TIA EIA 136 271 Power On and Initialization 271 DCCH Initialization Tasks 272 Call Origination 273 Call Release 276 Time Alignment and Other Orders 276 Registration and Periodic Registration 276 Paging 278 Handoffs and Mobile Assisted Handoff MAHO 279 Short Message Service SMS 280 Authentication 281 Non public System Selection 282 Mobile Assisted Channel Alloca...

Страница 28: ...alling the Cellular Adapter Connecting the Cellular Adapter to the HP 8920 Series Test Set 286 I Q Modulator and Relative TX Power Calibration 287 PCS Interface Connections 288 Connecting a Printer to the Serial Port 289 ...

Страница 29: ...Contents 29 Table of Contents Glossary 291 ...

Страница 30: ...Contents 30 Index 299 ...

Страница 31: ...prepare the Test System to test a mobile transceiver Use of the HP 83236B PCS Interface is also discussed This manual is written for those who are already familiar with the HP 8920B RF Communications Test Set If you want to learn more about using the Test Set itself refer to the HP 8920B User s Guide Getting Started ...

Страница 32: ...s a standard which describes a Time Division Multiple Access TDMA cellular communications system The major feature which distinguishes TIA EIA 136 from its predecessor TIA EIA 627 is the addition of a Digital Control Channel DCCH To learn more about TIA EIA 136 refer to the TIA EIA standard or read Chapter 10 TIA EIA 136 Basics on page 265 Figure 1 The Cellular Adapter Attached to a Test Set shown...

Страница 33: ...to the call YES NO Connect the mobile to the Test Set processing screen Zero command Power measurement Make sure the Cellular Adapter and PCS Interface if used and the Test Set are properly connected If the PCS Interface is used the HP 83236B System Connectivity test must be successfully completed before proceeding Turn on the PCS Interface if used then turn on the Test Set See important turning o...

Страница 34: ... interface before turning on the Test Set Selecting the Proper Notch Filter for Audio Measurements If you want to make audio measurements while testing TIA EIA 136 mobiles you must set the audio frequency notch filter to track AF Generator 1 If you do not want to make audio measurements proceed to Zeroing the Average Power Meter on page 35 How to set the audio frequency notch filter to track AF Ge...

Страница 35: ...nformation 1 Disconnect all cables from the RF IN OUT port of the Test Set 2 Select CALL CNTL from the To Screen Use MORE to display the field CALL CNTL 3 Select DCCH in the System Type field 4 Select CALL CNFG from the To Screen 5 Select Zero from the Power Meter field This zeros the power for the Test System When the Test Set is finished zeroing the Zero field is no longer highlighted 6 Select C...

Страница 36: ...ing power with a DUT attached The values are updated whenever you zero the power meter and the latest values are stored for the life of the static RAM backup battery You should zero power frequently if the Test System is still warming up about two to three times within the first two hours You should zero power occasionally even if the Test System is on continuously Occasionally can mean daily week...

Страница 37: ...nts How to access the TIA EIA 136 CALL CONTROL screen 1 Make sure you have already done the following Zeroed the RF Power meter Selected the proper audio filter if you will test audio 2 Select CALL CNTL from the To Screen The CALL CONTROL screen will be displayed 3 Select DCCH from the System Type field Now the CALL CONTROL screen shows the parameters necessary to test the digital portion of TIA E...

Страница 38: ...nect a mobile to a Test System without using a PCS Interface Figure 6 on page 1 39 shows how to connect a mobile to a Test System that includes the PCS Interface Rear panel connections for the Cellular Adapter and PCS Interface are in Chapter 11 Installing the Cellular Adapter on page 285 DO NOT CONNECT TO THE ANT IN PORT ON THE FRONT PANEL Do not connect the antenna of the mobile to the ANT IN po...

Страница 39: ... test Getting Started Figure 6 Connecting a Mobile to the Test Set With the PCS Interface ANT IN Manufacturer s Special Fixture AUDIO OUT RF IN OUT AUDIO IN LO HI Antenna Mobile Station Speaker Out Microphone In RF IN OUT 83236B PCS INTERFACE ...

Страница 40: ...Measurements or tests Test mobile s Make RF measurements Use CALL CNTL to make test Perform desired call Read data from CALL CNTL screen Test other call processing Zero the power meter Manually perform tasks you want to program Select Meas to start measuring based on Test Set state Select other measurements or change call processing functions or make measurements states Map tasks to HP IB commands...

Страница 41: ...ed Proceed to Chapter 2 Product Description on page 49 to learn more about the Test System s features and operation Go to Chapter 3 Processing Calls on page 61 to learn about call processing to Chapter 4 Making Measurements on page 99 to learn about measurements ...

Страница 42: ...IFT DUPLEX CONFIG to access the CONFIGURE screen and reading the Firmware number in the upper right corner Cellular Adapter Firmware Requirements DSP revision 970501 or higher Protocol revision 970730 or higher These revisions are checked using the following procedure 1 Press SHIFT DUPLEX CONFIG to access the CONFIGURE screen 2 Select SERVICE from the To Screen menu This is the only way to access ...

Страница 43: ...Be sure to set the HP IB Serial switch on the PCS Interface to the Ser position before turning the PCS Interface on and running the test During the test you are asked to select serial or HP IB control of the interface Select Serial Control and follow the remaining instructions displayed on the Test Set s screen Instructions for connecting the PCS Interface and running the connectivity software are...

Страница 44: ... Test Set to alter its frequency and power settings accordingly The CONFIGURE screen is accessed by pressing SHIFT DUPLEX CONFIGURE See Figure 8 on page 1 45 DO NOT USE AUTO TUNING WITH THE PCS INTERFACE When the PCS Mode is set to On the RF Analyzer s Tune Mode field is automatically set to Manual You should not change this setting back to Auto while using the PCS Interface because the automatic ...

Страница 45: ...o the PCS Interface always goes to the RF IN OUT port To select the RF OUT Only port as the RF output 1 Access the CONFIGURE screen 2 Set the PCS Mode field to On 3 Set the PCS Source field to OUT When OUT is selected the RF Level Offset field s setting is not applied to the output level These fields allow you to enter and enable or disable compensation for any path loss between the mobile and the...

Страница 46: ...of mobile you are testing 1 Access the CALL CONTROL screen by highlighting the More field and selecting CALL CNTL from the list of choices 2 Set the System Type to DCCH 3 Select CALL CFG2 from the To Screen list 4 Set the MS Capab field to indicate the type of mobile you are testing Select US PCS when testing PCS capable mobiles whether they are being tested in the PCS band or not Select Cellular ...

Страница 47: ...n and again after running for 30 to 60 minutes This is done using the Temperature field on the DCCH CALL CONFIGURE II screen See Figure 9 on page 1 46 To compensate for temperature changes 1 Access the CALL CONTROL screen by highlighting the More field and selecting CALL CNTL from the list of choices 2 Set the System Type to DCCH 3 Select CALL CFG2 from the To Screen list 4 Select the Temperature ...

Страница 48: ...o test mobiles VSELP and ACELP You need to select the proper vocoder for the mobile you are testing This is done using the Voc field on the CALL CONTROL screen 1 Access the CALL CONTROL screen by highlighting the More field and selecting CALL CNTL from the list of choices 2 Set the System Type to DCCH 3 Select the Voc field and choose the appropriate vocoder standard ...

Страница 49: ...49 2 Product Description This chapter shows the TIA EIA 136 screens and explains their purpose It also identifies features of the Cellular Adapter Product Description ...

Страница 50: ...manual are valid for both DCCH and DAMPS unless otherwise noted Symbols that alert you to system specific topics are shown in Figure 10 Figure 10 Symbols Used to Identify System Specific Topics To choose between the DCCH and DAMPS systems do the following 1 Press PRESET on the Test Set to get the Test System into a known state 2 Select CALL CNTL from the To Screen use More to display the CALL CNTL...

Страница 51: ...ta which has been transmitted between the mobile and the base station and to make measurements of channel parameters The primary screen is the CALL CONTROL screen From the CALL CONTROL screen you can access other screens in the DCCH Call Processing Subsystem Note that these DCCH screens are only available when the System Type field on the CALL CONTROL screen is set to DCCH For detailed description...

Страница 52: ...CC DTC AVC FM deviation To Screen control call processing CALL CNFG CALL CFG2 ANLG MEAS AUTHEN DIG MEAS CALL CONFIGURE No measurements are available on this screen Zero the Average Power Meter Configure Public System parameters Configure Neighbor systems Configure Short Message Services parameters CALL CONFIGURE II No measurements are available on this screen Specify the number of Voice SMS and Fa...

Страница 53: ...ransmits on DCCH ACC DTC or AVC The CALL CONTROL screen can display either data or measurements Select data or measurements by toggling the Display field in the upper left corner of the screen NOTE The measurements of the CALL CONTROL screen are only displayed while the Test System is in Connect state a call must be in process For measuring parameters without a call in process see DIGITAL MEASUREM...

Страница 54: ...r more information No data or measurements are displayed on the CALL CONFIGURE screen The Test Set can be in Connect mode but no call processing actions can be taken here These are the controls available in this screen DVCC value for the DCCH SAT tone tolerance Zero the power meter Downbanding IQ modulation switching Country Code Access burst type DTC burst type Digital Signal format Neighbors con...

Страница 55: ...en and those displayed on the CALL CONTROL screen is the connect state of the Test Set and mobile The CALL CONTROL screen requires that the Test Set be in the Connect state that is maintaining a call with a mobile The DIGITAL MEASUREMENT screen does not require the Connect state It does however require that the mobile be in a special test mode as described in the standards mentioned earlier The te...

Страница 56: ...REMENT Screen This screen allows you to make measurements on an AVC Analog Voice Channel These measurements are the same as the AMPS Analog Measurement screen Refer to the field descriptions in Chapter 7 Screen and Field Descriptions on page 205 for more information Figure 15 The ANALOG MEASUREMENT Screen Ana meas tif ...

Страница 57: ...egister on Digital Traffic Channel DTC or Analog Voice Channel AVC Page a mobile to connect to a DTC or AVC Accept a mobile origination assign to DTC or AVC Handoff from AVC to DTC via either DCCH or ACC Handoff from DTC to AVC via either DCCH or ACC Release by Test Set Release by mobile Send Orders Power level changes Control MAHO including measuring neighbor channels Slot Changes SAT changes DVC...

Страница 58: ... Vector Magnitude measured over 1 time slot EVM10 EVM of first 10 bits of 10 bursts averaged BER bit error rate WER word error rate adjacent channel power measured on six adjacent channels TX frequency error phase error magnitude error origin offset droop sync location average power with Option 006 TX Power absolute with PCS Interface TX Power relative MAHO mobile reported BER and RSSI MAHO BER or...

Страница 59: ...MPS call processing If you would like to test a TIA EIA 136 mobile with an AMPS base station emulation select System Type AMPS in the CALL CONTROL screen Then the Test Set will emulate an AMPS base station See the HP 8920 RF Communications Test Set User s Guide for more information about the analog call processing subsystem If you want to test the analog portion of a TIA EIA 136 phone with a TIA E...

Страница 60: ...60 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL opovervw fm Chapter 2 Product Description Use the HP 8920 to Make Other Measurements ...

Страница 61: ...61 3 Processing Calls This chapter explains how to use the DCCH Call Processing screens to perform call processing tasks such as pages originations registrations and so on Processing Calls ...

Страница 62: ...NTROL Screen on page 208 More parameters and features such as Short Message Services can be controlled with the CALL CONFIGURE screen See Parameters of the DCCH CALL CONFIGURE Screen on page 220 Message Waiting Indicators and Caller ID features are controlled on the CALL CONFIGURE II screen See Parameters of the DCCH CALL CONFIGURE II Screen on page 226 Measurements in the Digital test mode can be...

Страница 63: ...re tested using the HP 83236B PCS Interface connected to the Test System After the interface is connected and some controls are set to indicate its presence in the system you can proceed to test PCS compatible mobiles the same way you test non PCS TIA EIA 136 mobiles See About the PCS Interface on page 42 ...

Страница 64: ... state to emulate a base station on page 67 Once you have the Test Set configured you are ready to perform call processing tasks such as origination registration and so on PCS OPERATION If you are using the PCS Interface be sure to turn on the interface before turning on the Test Set Also set the PCS Mode field on the CONFIGURE screen to On before accessing the CALL CONTROL screen to test a mobile...

Страница 65: ...the DCCH CALL CONTROL screen 1 Verify that you have already done the following refer to Chapter 1 Getting Started on page 31 Zeroed the RF Power meter Selected the proper audio filter if you want to test audio Connected the mobile to the Test Set 2 Select CALL CNTL from the To Screen The CALL CONTROL screen will be displayed 3 Select DCCH from the System Type field Now the CALL CONTROL screen show...

Страница 66: ... desired channel number Pwr Lvl Enter your desired power level SAT Choose your desired SAT frequency Voc Select the type of vocoder used by the mobile VSELP is most often used for non PCS compatible mobiles ACELP is most often used for PCS compatible mobiles C Make the following settings on the CAll CONFIGURE II screen Select CALL CFG2 from the To Screen menu Choose MS Capab to indicate the type o...

Страница 67: ... state to emulate a base station 1 Select Active from the list on the left side of the screen 2 The Active annunciator lights up when the Test Set is emulating a base station Figure 16 CALL CONTROL Screen with Test Set in Active State Select Active When the base station emulation is on this annunciator lights up callcont tif ...

Страница 68: ...Connect annunciator goes off and the Test Set returns to the Active state the call has dropped or ended DTC is not detected If communication fails on the Reverse DTC a message will appear at the top of the screen No Reverse DTC is being detected loss of Traffic Channel The Test Set will return to Active state Analog connection ends If communication fails on the AVC a message will appear at the top...

Страница 69: ...ures are listed first The procedures are presented alphabetically by procedure name Registration on page 93 Page on page 91 Origination on page 89 Handoff on page 83 Orders on page 88 Release by Mobile on page 95 Release by Test Set on page 96 MAHO on page 86 Caller ID on page 79 Authentication on page 70 Message Waiting Indicator on page 87 Country Code on page 80 FACCH SACCH Programming on page ...

Страница 70: ...A key is a secret 26 digit number stored in the mobile station s semi permanent memory The following sections describe how to Initialize Call Processing with Authentication Page a Mobile Station with Authentication Originate a Call with Authentication Perform an SSD Update Perform a Unique Challenge These procedures assume you understand how to configure the Test System to emulate a base station S...

Страница 71: ...n Processing Calls Figure 17 Authentication Screen Differences The above settings are used when the mobile is camped on a DCCH or is connected on a DTC The above settings are used when the mobile is connected on an AVC authen pcx authen_scrn tif ...

Страница 72: ...station s phone number ESN SCM protocol version and model are displayed in the upper right hand portion of the CALL CONTROL screen The information in the MS Id field is updated The Active annunciator lights when the registration has successfully completed 6 Select AUTHEN on the To Screen field The AUTHENTICATION screen is displayed 7 Select the A_KEY field and enter the first 20 digits of a valid ...

Страница 73: ...isplayed 8 Select the A_KEY field and enter the first 20 digits of a valid A_KEY in decimal for mat 9 Select the ESN field and enter the mobile station s electronic serial number in a hexa decimal format 10 Position the cursor on the Off On field and select On 11 Select CALL CNTL from the To Screen menu The CALL CONTROL screen is displayed 12 Select SSD Upd from the CC Order field The Access annun...

Страница 74: ...th Authentication through Registration on page 72 2 Dial the desired phone number on the mobile station and press the SEND key on the mobile station s handset The mobile station signals the Test Set on the reverse control channel with an origination message which includes the dialed phone number the mobile station s MIN number and the mobile station s ESN If the mobile station transmitted properly...

Страница 75: ...n the To Screen meun The AUTHENTICATION screen will be displayed 3 Select RANDSSD field Enter a new valid RANDSSD value 14 digit hexadecimal 4 Select CALL CNTL under the To Screen menu The CALL CONTROL screen will be displayed 5 Select SSD Upd on the CC Order field The Access annunciator lights while the SSD Update order is in progress If the mobile station responds properly on the reverse control...

Страница 76: ...e Authentication 2 Ensure that the mobile station is on a voice channel See Page a Mobile Station with Authentication on page 74 3 Set the Display field to Data 4 Select AUTHEN from the To Screen menu The AUTHENTICATION screen will be displayed For Authentication on a DTC a Select the RANDSSD field Enter a new valid RANDSSD value 14 digit hexadecimal For Authentication on an AVC a Select the RANDS...

Страница 77: ...n on how to register the mobile station and activate Authentication 2 Select AUTHEN on the To Screen menu The AUTENTICATION will be displayed 3 Select RAND_U field Enter a new valid RAND_U value 6 digit hexadecimal 4 Select CALL CNTL under the To Screen menu The CALL CONTROL screen will be displayed 5 Select Uniq Chal from the CC Order field The Access annunciator lights while the Unique Challenge...

Страница 78: ...entication on page 74 3 Set the Display field to Data 4 Select AUTHEN from the To Screen menu The AUTHENTICATION screen will be displayed 5 Select the RAND_U field Enter a new valid RAND_U value 6 digit hexadecimal 6 Select CALL CNTL from the To Screen menu The CALL CONTROL screen will be displayed 7 Select Uniq Ch from the VC Order field The Access annunciator lights while the Unique Challenge or...

Страница 79: ...2 Select Calling Num and enter the number for the phone calling the mobile 3 Select Calling Name and enter the name assigned to the number calling the mobile 4 Select Name Size and enter the number of characters of the Calling Name to send 5 Select Pres Type and select the type of Caller ID presentation Pres OK allows the Calling Name and Calling Number to be sent Pres Res restricts the informatio...

Страница 80: ...d in CCITT Recommendation E 212 1 select CALL CNFG from the CALL CONTROL s To Screen 2 Select Country Code 3 Enter the desired country code Table 2 Some Mobile Country Codes Code Country 302 Canada 334 Mexico 310 316 United States of America 244 Finland 425 Israel 450 Korea 262 Germany 214 Spain 234 235 United Kingdom of G Britain and N Ireland Select Country Code to set the MCC dcch_cc tif ...

Страница 81: ...869 MHz If the Test Set was in Active state when you select Band 10 the Test Set will return to Active state on the new downbanded frequency If the Test Set was in Connect state you must first Handoff to the new frequency 1 Select CALL CFG2 from the CALL CONTROL s To Screen 2 Select the MS Capab field and choose Band 10 from the list of choices to turn downbanding on 3 Select Handoff in the CALL C...

Страница 82: ...sages between the base and the mobile FACCH Fast Associated Control CHannel is used to transmit from the base to the mobile and SACCH Slow Associated Control CHannel is used to transmit from the mobile to the base These channels are controlled in the Test Set via HP IB programming only Refer to FACCH and SACCH programming on page 159 and Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams on page 169 for more informa...

Страница 83: ...eters for setting up a handoff a Enter the type of traffic channel DTC or AVC b Select the frequency band Cellular or PCS c Enter the number of the voice or traffic channel to handoff to d Enter the power level that the mobile will change to e Enter the slot number for the new channel if it is a DTC or SAT if AVC f Change DVCC if desired 3 Select Handoff from the list on the left side of the scree...

Страница 84: ... specification requires that the DTC if assigned on the same channel be assigned to a different slot than the DCCH The Test Set always assigns the DCCH to slots 1 and 4 If you assign your DTC to the same channel number and assign the DTC to slot 1 or 4 the Test Set will remain in the Access state when you attempt to originate or handoff Select Active again to return the Test Set to the Active stat...

Страница 85: ...Calls What you should do Don t use the same RF channel number for both DCCH and DTC If you need to use the same RF channel number for both then verify that the slot number of the number of the DCCH 1 or 4 and DVCC of the of the DCCH DTC slot DTC DVCC ...

Страница 86: ...86 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL cpmeas fm Chapter 3 Processing Calls MAHO MAHO For details about mobile assisted handoff MAHO see MAHO on page 124 ...

Страница 87: ...TROL screen s To Screen menu 3 Enter the number of voice messages you want indicated using the Num Voice field 4 Enter the number of short message service SMS messages you want indicated using the Num SMS field 5 Enter the number of fax messages you want indicated using the Num Fax field 6 Return to the CALL CONTROL screen press the PREV key or use the To Screen menu Sending the MWI Message 1 If t...

Страница 88: ...Reference 1 Verify that the Test Set is in the Connect state See Page on page 91 2 Select the Order field on the left side of the screen 3 Select the desired order from the list of Orders 4 The Access annunciator will light briefly while the Test Set sends the order to the mobile 5 When the mobile has acknowledged the order the screen will display the acknowledgment Figure 21 CALL CONTROL Screen w...

Страница 89: ... on page 64 Zeroed the RF Power meter to your satisfaction Selected the proper audio filter if you want to test audio Put the Test Set in Active state Connected the mobile to the Test Set and turned the mobile s power on 2 Display the CALL CONTROL screen 3 Select Data from the Data Meas field 4 Dial the desired phone number on the mobile station and press SEND 5 The mobile station s phone number E...

Страница 90: ...signs the DCCH to slots 1 and 4 If you assign your DTC to the same channel number and assign the DTC to slot 1 or 4 the Test Set will remain in the Access state when you attempt to originate or handoff Select Active again to return the Test Set to the Active state You must then change settings of the DVCC slot or channel numbers in order to prevent this from re occurring What you should do Don t u...

Страница 91: ...age 93 2 If you registered the mobile the Mobile Station ID phone number of the mobile appears in the MS ID field Otherwise you must enter this number 3 Select Page from the list on the left side of the screen 4 If the mobile responds you will see the Access annunciator light briefly 5 Press SEND on the mobile to start the conversation 6 The Connect annunciator lights This is the Connect state Dat...

Страница 92: ...ed to a different slot than the DCCH The Test Set always assigns the DCCH to slots 1 and 4 If you assign your DTC to the same channel number and assign the DTC to slot 1 or 4 the Test Set will remain in the Access state when you attempt to originate or handoff Select Active again to return the Test Set to the Active state You must then change settings of the DVCC slot or channel numbers in order t...

Страница 93: ... you want to test audio Put the Test Set in Active state Connected the mobile to the Test Set and turned the mobile s power on 2 Select Data from the Data Meas field This is the default mode 3 Select Register from the list on the left side of the screen 4 If the registration message has been received the Test Set will display registration data in the upper half of the screen See Figure 24 below Fi...

Страница 94: ... cpmeas fm Chapter 3 Processing Calls Registration DATA DISPLAYED WHEN ON AN ACC The last two lines of data Protocol Version and Model are not displayed when the Test Set is emulating a base station on an Analog Control Channel ACC ...

Страница 95: ...ocessing Calls Release by Mobile 1 Verify that the Test Set is in the Connect state See Page on page 91 2 Press the END button on the mobile 3 When the release is complete you will see the Connect annunciator turn off and the Active annunciator turn on ...

Страница 96: ... Program Example on page 149 for an example of the program command 1 Verify that the Test Set is in the Connect state See Page on page 91 2 Select Release from the list on the left side of the screen 3 When the release is complete you will see the Connect annunciator turn off and the Active annunciator turn on ...

Страница 97: ...le on a DCCH 3 If desired select Page to connect the mobile on a traffic channel 4 Select CALL CNFG from the To Screen menu to access the CALL CONFIGURE screen 5 Determine if you want to create a custom message or use the factory default message To send a custom message a Set the Cust Auto field to Cust b Select the SMS Contents field and use the knob to create a message To send the factory defaul...

Страница 98: ...rvices Use these three fields to define the SMS message Select Send SMS to send the SMS message the name of this field is changed to Order if the mobile is connected on a call Indication that the mobile has successfully received and decoded the SMS message dcch_cc tif call_cnf_sms tif ...

Страница 99: ...99 4 Making Measurements This chapter discusses the difference between data and measurements It also explains how to read data and make measurements Making Measurements ...

Страница 100: ...nd Average Power have special conditions that must be met before the measurement is accurate These measurements are described in detail later in this chapter The Difference Between Data and Measurements Data is the contents of messages transmitted or received by the mobile or Test Set Data usually has no units associated with it Some data is listed below Data phone number ESN SCM Measurements are ...

Страница 101: ...et The data area is blank when the Test Set has not communicated with the mobile The data area contains Phone ESN decimal ESN hex and SCM after the mobile has actively communicated with the Test Set It also displays Protocol version Model Number Software Vintage and Firmware Vintage of the mobile The data area displays the mobile s response to a Change Power Level order The data area displays the ...

Страница 102: ...hat the mobile be in the test mode as per the TIA EIA specification IS 137 This mode allows the mobile to transmit without receiving protocol transmitted from the Test Set It uses the DIGITAL MEASUREMENT DIG MEAS screen to display measurements Connect State Measurements When the Test Set is in the Connect state different groups of measurements that can be displayed at one time EVM1 EVM10 Adjacent ...

Страница 103: ...ents Figure 27 Connect State Measurements Available on a Digital Traffic Channel EVM1 EVM10 Adjacent Average Channel Power Power MAHO Changes to TX Power Avg when a PCS Interface is used Not available when a PCS Interface is used scrn22 tif Avg pwr tif Adjchpwr tif Cm evm10 tif Cm meas tif ...

Страница 104: ...104 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL meas fm Chapter 4 Making Measurements How to Read Data and Make Measurements Figure 28 Connect State Measurements Available on a Analog Voice Channel ...

Страница 105: ...an be used to make measurements on an AVC For the DIGITAL MEASUREMENT screen the measurements that can be made are almost the same for the Connect state measurements The exception is that instead of MAHO BER can be measured in this screen Notice that ACCH is at the list of measurement choices This function is only used under HP IB operation See Dig Meas on page 230 Figure 29 The Digital Measuremen...

Страница 106: ...ad Data and Make Measurements Figure 30 The Default Measurements Screen These are the measurements you can choose You can decide which measurements are displayed here Select Meas to display measurements Meas cho tif EVM Peak EVM Phase Err Mag Err Orgin Ofs Droop Sync Loc Max Abs ...

Страница 107: ... Error TX Power EVM Peak EVM Figure 31 Default Measurement Selections The Meas display for EVM 1 and EVM 10 can be configured to display different measurements If it has already been modified the last modified display will appear instead of the default The displays for Adjacent Channel Power Average Power and MAHO are fixed CALL PROCESSING DURING MEAS MODE If you select any of the call processing ...

Страница 108: ...asurements How to Read Data and Make Measurements Figure 32 Test Mode Measurements Available DIGITAL MEASUREMENT Screen EVM1 EVM10 Adjacent BER Average Channel Power Power DCCH WER DTC WER DCCH_WER tif DTC_WER tif BER tif Avg dig tif EVM1 tif EVM10 tif ACP tif ...

Страница 109: ...AHO EVM1 and EVM10 displays look similar Each of the other measurements has a display tailored to its requirements To change between these screens select any measurement from the list of choices The EVM1 and EVM10 screens have one more level of display capability The two fields at the right of the screen can display any of the measurements from a new list of choices Select either of these fields i...

Страница 110: ...surement is displayed to the right of the measurement name in the data display area To change the unit select the unit field and then press the desired unit key on the front panel Figure 34 Changing Measurement Display Units 1 Select here to choose the desired units for display 2 Choose the new units by pressing the appropriate front panel key Cm meas tif ...

Страница 111: ...tive state the call has dropped or ended DTC is not detected If communication fails on the Reverse DTC a message will appear at the top of the screen No Reverse DTC is being detected loss of Traffic Channel The Test Set will return to Active state Analog connection ends If communication fails on the AVC a message will appear at the top of the screen RF Power Loss indicates loss of Voice Channel Th...

Страница 112: ...nels These are the three nearest channels both below and above the designated channel Adjacent Channel Power is measured on each adjacent channel relative to the current channel Adjacent Channel Power measurement procedure 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 A field appears below the Data Meas field Select this field 4 S...

Страница 113: ...measure parameters of a TIA EIA 136 mobile on its Analog Voice Channel AVC For measurements on this analog channel use the following procedure The Test Set must be active on an AVC If your mobile is active on a DTC you must first either Originate Page or Handoff to an AVC 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state on an AVC See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 The...

Страница 114: ...absolute transmitter power on a digital traffic channel DTC and requires the use of the special average power detector that is only available with Test Set Option 006 50µW to 10W Power Measurement Range Average Power measurements are limited to this power range Refer to Power Measurements on page 130 for more information ...

Страница 115: ... the Test Set is in Active mode 2 Select DIG MEAS from the To Screen menu 3 Select the Dig Meas field to display a list of available tests 4 Select BER from the list 5 Enter the number of bits to be measured in the BER Bits field Note the number of bits actually read will be calculated in whole frames 6 Put the mobile into its test mode 7 Select Arm 8 After the actual number of bits has been trans...

Страница 116: ...e displayed at the top of the screen 13 Enter a value between 0 00 and 20 00 in the Inserted DTC Bit Error Rate field The Loopback BER measurement should return the value that you entered in this field If this measurement is slightly off increase the number of BER bits to 50 000 or more How the Test Set measures raw BER BER is measured in the DIGITAL MEASUREMENT screen When the Test Set is in Acti...

Страница 117: ...117 Chapter 4 Making Measurements BER Making Measurements Figure 37 BER Display Indicating a Mobile with a High BER for the Specified Amplitude BER tif ...

Страница 118: ...sired test from the To Screen 5 Put the mobile into its test mode 6 Make measurements as described in the individual measurement procedures DIGITAL MEASUREMENT SCREEN CAN ALSO DISPLAY CONNECT STATE MEASUREMENTS This screen is the only screen in which you can make test mode measurements as per IS 137 However it also allows measurements that are made in Connect mode To use this screen while in Conne...

Страница 119: ...119 Chapter 4 Making Measurements Digital Measurement Screen Tests Making Measurements Figure 38 DIGITAL MEASUREMENT Screen Display dig meas tif ...

Страница 120: ...dure on page 118 Droop measures the difference between the level of the first symbol and the level of the last symbol captured by the analyzer Droop measurement procedure 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 Select one of the two measurement fields that can be modified 4 Select Droop from the list of choices The droop mea...

Страница 121: ...rst EVM 10 is the first 10 symbols of 10 bursts averaged Peak EVM is the peak value measured over the burst The procedure below describes the measurement for EVM 1 EVM 10 is listed below EVM 1 in the list of choices EVM measurement procedure 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 EVM 1 is displayed as default If EVM is not ...

Страница 122: ... mode To measure in the test mode see Test mode measurement procedure on page 118 TX frequency error measures the difference between the measured frequency and the frequency that the Test Set is tuned to TX frequency error measurement procedure 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 Freq error is displayed Figure 41 Frequen...

Страница 123: ...the measured value and the ideal value This is an indicator of the quality of the signals amplitude For example a high magnitude error may indicate significant AM on the signal This value is one of the components of EVM Magnitude error measurement procedure 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 Select one of the two measur...

Страница 124: ...s and then reports the results back to the base station The mobile measures the RSSI of neighboring channels as instructed by the base station It also measures and reports the RSSI and BER of the current channel You can select the number of neighbor channels from the CALL CNFG screen You can also set up several parameters of the MAHO in the same screen Follow the procedure Setting up the MAHO meas...

Страница 125: ...om the CALL CONTROL s To Screen 2 Set the number of neighbors up to 6 with the field Neighbors 3 Neighbor List Channel fields appear below the Neighbors field 4 Set the channel number of each neighbor channel Figure 43 MAHO Setup Enter the Channel Number and Band cellular or PCS for each neighbor Calcnf_nbrs tif ...

Страница 126: ...eld 3 Select the field that has appeared below Data Meas 4 Select MAHO from the list of choices 5 The RSSI and BER of the current channel are reported as well as the RSSI of the designated neighbor channels Figure 44 MAHO Results If your tests require that you measure MAHO BER with a known inserted bit error rate use the procedure Measuring MAHO BER with Inserted Bit Errors on page 127 scrn22 tif ...

Страница 127: ...ct the field that appears below Data Meas 10 Select MAHO from the list of choices 11 After the actual number of bits has been transmitted and received the BER should be displayed The MAHO BER should be 0 01 12 Press the SHIFT key then the k1 key The Inserted DTC Bit Error Rate field should be displayed at the top of the screen 13 Enter a value between 0 00 and 20 00 in the Inserted DTC Bit Error R...

Страница 128: ... page 118 Origin offset measures the magnitude of the RF carrier leakage relative to the magnitude of the modulated carrier at the detection point Origin Offset measurement procedure 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 Select one of the two measurement fields that can be modified 4 Select Orgin Ofs from the list of choic...

Страница 129: ...ure on page 118 Phase error is the difference in phase at the detection point between the received signal and an ideal signal Phase Error measurement procedure 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 Select one of the two measurement fields that can be modified 4 Select Phase Err from the list of choices The Phase Error meas...

Страница 130: ... on the DIGITAL MEASUREMENTS ANALOG MEAS DUPLEX TEST and RF ANALYZER screens The mobile s transmitted RF power can be measured and displayed several ways The power measurement type and method you use depends on several factors including The presence of a PCS Interface in your Test System The presence of Option 006 in your Test Set The level of the signal you are measuring The availability of a ref...

Страница 131: ... measured on the CALL CONTROL or DIGITAL MEASUREMENTS screens Table 3 Test Set Screens from which Average Power and TX Power of the DTC and AVC can be Measured Power Measurement Type With HP 83236B Without HP 83236B DTC AVC DTC AVC TX Power Avg and Average Power Watts Absolute Screens Call Control Analog Meas Duplex Test RF Analyzer Screens Call Control Analog Meas Duplex Test RF Analyzer Screens ...

Страница 132: ...t the user must first provide a reference signal at a known level to establish a power measurement reference point before testing the mobile Subsequent measurements indicate the power level relative to the reference signal s power For example if you used a 0dBm signal for the reference a signal level from the mobile of 80dBm will be displayed as a TX Power of 80dB Setting a Measurement Reference A...

Страница 133: ...ts are relative to the indicated value Notice that the Test Set now indicates that the displayed measurement is referenced to some other level The 0 004dB reading in this example indicates that the reference signal s level has changed very slightly since the reference level was first set Step 3 With a signal of a known amplitude and frequency applied position the cursor in front of the dB units No...

Страница 134: ...ed the measurement would include the transmitter s off time during the four dead timeslots greatly reducing the accuracy of the measurement This is the only way to measure the absolute rms power of a TDMA signal without using a PCS Interface This measurement is not used if the HP 83236B PCS Interface is used Once a burst is detected the cellular adapter starts measuring power when the sixth symbol...

Страница 135: ...r into the Test Set and by the Pwr Gain setting If you select Pwr Gain Auto then Max Abs will automatically remain within the proper limits if the transmitted level is high enough but not too high Auto is the recommended setting If you select Pwr Gain Hold then you must adjust the gain by selecting a setting from the Choices menu Max Abs must remain between 1 and 20 dB Measuring Average Power on a...

Страница 136: ...ower with the Mobile in Test Mode Figure 51 Average Power Measured on the DIGITAL MEASUREMENTS Screen with PCS Interface Disabled Figure 52 Average Power Measured on the DIGITAL MEASUREMENTS Screen with PCS Interface Enabled Select Avg Power Leave this set to Auto avg_pwr_std tif Select Avg Power AVG_PWR tif ...

Страница 137: ...ed if the PCS Interface is used because the interface can measure power for both Cellular and PCS signals Accuracy is typically 5 or 0 2 dB TX Power W This is the absolute rms power on an AVC It is used when a PCS Interface is not attached The detected signal is converted to an envelope signal voltage power and is digitized The resulting power level is calculated using the following formula peak p...

Страница 138: ...dure on page 118 Sync location measures the time in number of bit periods from the trigger to the beginning of the first sync word detected Sync location measurement procedure 1 Make sure the Test Set is in Connect state See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 Select one of the two measurement fields that can be modified 4 Select Sync Loc from the list of choices The S...

Страница 139: ...VC TX Power dB To measure the relative power of a Digital Traffic Channel DTC This provides a way to measure transmitter power on a DTC when your Test Set does not have Option 006 50µW to 10W Average Power Measurements or a PCS Interface TX Power Avg W To measure the absolute power of a DTC or AVC using the PCS Interface See Power Measurements on page 130 for information on making power measuremen...

Страница 140: ...ANALOG MEAS screen TX Power measurement procedure 1 Establish a call between the mobile and the Test System on an analog voice channel When established the Connect indicator on the CALL CONTROL screen is lit and the Traffic Chan Assignment Type indicates AVC See Registration on page 93 2 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 3 Absolute TX Power is displayed along with other relevant analog measurem...

Страница 141: ...en 2 Establish a call between the mobile and the Test System on a digital traffic channel When established the Connect indicator on the CALL CONTROL screen is lit and the Traffic Chan Assignment Type indicates DTC See Registration on page 93 3 Select MEAS from the Data Meas field 4 Select EVM 1 from the Choices menu 5 Relative TX Power is displayed along with relevant digital modulation measuremen...

Страница 142: ... About the Cellular Adapter on page 32 2 Establish a call between the mobile and the Test System on a digital traffic channel DTC or an analog voice channel AVC if you prefer When established the Connect indicator on the CALL CONTROL screen is lit and the Traffic Chan Assignment Type indicates DTC or AVC See Registration on page 93 3 Select Meas from the Data Meas field 4 Average TX Power is displ...

Страница 143: ...m the To Screen menu 3 Set Amplitude to 50 dBm 4 Select the Dig Meas field to display a list of available tests 5 Select DTC WER from the list 6 Enter the number of word to be measured in the WER Words field 7 Put the mobile into loopback mode 8 Select the WER Type field and choose Speech FACCH or SACCH data 9 Select Arm 10 After the actual number of words has been transmitted and received the BER...

Страница 144: ... it without performing any error correction A word in TDMA is anything that has a CRC calculated on it such as a speech block a FACCH or a SACCH message Speech and FACCH words are both interleaved over two timeslots SACCH words are spread over 12 timeslots The Test Set assembles blocks of data and computes the CRC which is sent to the mobile The mobile loops the data back to the Test Set after con...

Страница 145: ...145 Chapter 4 Making Measurements WER DTC or DCCH Making Measurements Figure 57 DTC WER Display Figure 58 DCCH WER Display DTC_WER tif DCCH_WER tif ...

Страница 146: ...146 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL meas fm Chapter 4 Making Measurements WER DTC or DCCH ...

Страница 147: ...147 5 Programming the Cellular Adapter This chapter describes special features of the Cellular Adapter that are only available through programming Programming the Cellular Adapter ...

Страница 148: ...ll need to refer to the HP 8920B Test Set s Programmer s Guide Programming in the Call Processing Subsystem Any time you access the Call Control screen and its supported screens you are operating in the Call Processing Subsystem Remote operation in this subsystem requires certain programming structures to help eliminate operating errors For example it is very important to use the subsystem s statu...

Страница 149: ...set the Test System 108 OUTPUT Testsys RST OPC 109 ENTER Testsys Done 110 Display the Call Processing Screens and select system 111 type DCCH 112 OUTPUT Testsys DISP ACNT Displays analog call screen 113 OUTPUT Testsys CPR CSYS DCCH System type DCCH 114 Make sure Test System is now in Active state 115 REPEAT 116 WAIT 3 Give Test System time to service other processes 117 OUTPUT Testsys STAT CALLP C...

Страница 150: ... annunciator 140 turning off 141 OUTPUT Testsys STAT CALLP PTR 0 Don t latch positive transitions 142 OUTPUT Testsys STAT CALLP NTR 2 Latch the Register annunciator 143 turning off 144 OUTPUT Testsys CLS Clear Status Event Registers 145 OUTPUT Testsys CPR DCCH REGister The Register command 146 REPEAT 147 OUTPUT Testsys ESR STAT CALLP EVENT Check for errors or 148 Registration success 149 ENTER Tes...

Страница 151: ...TC Now we will query for some of the present parameters 182 OUTPUT Testsys CPR DCCH CONN TYPE Queries for channel type 183 ENTER Testsys Chan_type read the channel type will be DTC 184 PRINT The channel type is Chan_type 185 OUTPUT Testsys CPR DCCH CONN SLOT Queries for slot number 186 ENTER Testsys Slot_num read the slot number 187 PRINT The slot number is Slot_num 188 OUTPUT Testsys CPR DCCH CON...

Страница 152: ...217 Change the measurement type to Average Power 218 OUTPUT Testsys CPR DCCH MTYPe AVG POWER Measurement type 219 OUTPUT Testsys MEAS DCCH APOW Measure Average Power 220 WAIT 2 Give Testsys time to service other processes 221 ENTER Testsys Avg_power read Average Power 222 PRINT The Average Power is Avg_power 223 End Average Power measurement 224 End measurements on the DTC 225 Set up AVC parameter...

Страница 153: ...econnected or an error 242 IF Esr THEN 243 PRINT Error with Handoff 244 STOP 245 END IF 246 PRINT Handoff was successful 247 Release call 248 PRINT Releasing call 249 OUTPUT Testsys CPR DCCH REL Release command 250 Make sure Test System is again in Active state 251 REPEAT 252 WAIT 2 253 OUTPUT Testsys STAT CALLP COND 254 ENTER Testsys Active_status 255 UNTIL Active_status 1 256 PRINT Call has been...

Страница 154: ... and change system type to DCCH Sample syntax to display each DCCH Call Processing screen Display the Call Control screen OUTPUT 714 DISP ACNT Change the system type to DCCH OUTPUT 714 CPR CSYS DCCH Display the Call Configure screen OUTPUT 714 DISP DCON Display the Analog Measurement screen OUTPUT 714 DISP CME Display the Digital Measurement screen OUTPUT 714 DISP DME Display the Spectrum Analyzer...

Страница 155: ...Register always never or by a high to low or low to high transition The Event Register indicates what events have occurred since it was last cleared it is a read only register to track events The Enable Register specifies what conditions in the Event register are allowed to be passed to the Status Byte There is also a Summary Message for this Status Register Group 260 Table 5 Partial Description o...

Страница 156: ...one to camp 115 INPUT Press ENTER when Active annunciator is lit A 116 Query the Condition Register 117 OUTPUT Testsys STAT CALLP COND 118 Read and display the register s value 119 ENTER Testsys Register_value 120 PRINT Value of Condition Register during Active 121 PRINT state should be 1 122 PRINT Value of Condition Register is Register_value 123 Page a call 124 OUTPUT Testsys CPR DCCH PAGE 125 P...

Страница 157: ... the Cellular Adapter Status Registers for DCCH Call Processing Programming the Cellular Adapter 135 ENTER Testsys Register_value 136 PRINT Value of the Condition Register is Register_value 137 PRINT Program is finished 138 END ...

Страница 158: ...es from Local to Remote mode upon receipt of the Remote message No instrument settings are changed but triggering is set to its last state in Remote mode When the Test Set switches from Remote to Local mode all currently active measurements are flagged as invalid and in some cases triggers are restarted For more information see Triggering Measurements in the HP 8920 Test Set s Programmer s Guide ...

Страница 159: ...tion measurement orders channel quality DTMF status and SSD updates The RDTC has two separate control channels Fast Associated Control Channel FACCH and Slow Associated Control Channel SACCH These are the two channels which can be programmed with messages The FACCH replaces the user information block whenever it is to be transmitted The FACCH can consist of more than one word User information bloc...

Страница 160: ... Action Enable this command when you want to control how much Layer 2 and Layer 3 DTC call processing occurs When enabled the only Layer 2 processing performed is calculation of the CRC of the Layer 2 word and filtering of Layer 2 SACCH frames Layer 3 call processing is completely turned off Syntax CALLP DCCH FSACch CPOVerride ENABle CALLP DCCH FSACch CPOVerride DISable ...

Страница 161: ...Programming the Cellular Adapter FALog ENABle FALog DISable DTC FACCH Word Log Action Enable this command to send any received reverse FACCH Word message over HP IB The command RFSWord sends this information Syntax CALLP DCCH FSACch FALog ENABle CALLP DCCH FSACch FALog DISable ...

Страница 162: ... FACCH and SACCH programming SALog ENABle SALog DISable DTC SACCH Word Log Action Enable this command to send any received non NULL reverse SACCH Word message over HP IB The command RFSWord sends this information Syntax CALLP DCCH FSACch SALog ENABle CALLP DCCH FSACch SALog DISable ...

Страница 163: ...ate BCOunt DTC Block Count Field This sets the internal block counter This field must be updated before being queried Maximum count is after which the counter rolls over to zero The block counter is automatically updated every 20 ms Syntax CALLP DCCH FSACch BCOunt Block Count CALLP DCCH FSACch BCOunt UPDate CALLP DCCH FSACch BCOunt 232 1 ...

Страница 164: ...iod Field If the period is set to a non zero value then the scheduled words will be transmitted starting at zero and repeating every Period blocks Words scheduled in blocks greater than the Period will not be sent If the period is zero then no words are sent Syntax CALLP DCCH FSACch PERiod Period CALLP DCCH FSACch PERiod UPDate CALLP DCCH FSACch PERiod ...

Страница 165: ...econd word and so on If the digit is non zero the word will be transmitted each time the internal block count is equal to the block the word was assigned to If the digit is zero the word will be transmitted only once The Word Command string one to four 13 digit hexadecimal strings Each string separates a FACCH or SACCH word The leftmost digit is the word header and the remaining 12 digits are the ...

Страница 166: ...sending of words If a SACCH word has not been scheduled for a given block the word for that block will contain filler bits If a FACCH word has not been scheduled for a given block a valid speech frame will be sent Note if the Period has been set to zero no words are sent Syntax CALLP DCCH FSACch SEND This command starts the sending of any FACCH or SACCH words previ ously scheduled CALLP DCCH SACCh...

Страница 167: ...L FSACch CLEar block Num Words FSACch CLEar ALL Clear Forward FACCH SACCH word sequence action This command removes the words at the specific block counts Syntax CALLP DCCH FACCh CLEar block count Num Words CALLP DCCH FACCh CLEar ALL Sample CALLP DCCH FACCh CLEar 302 7 Clears the 7 consecutive FACCH words starting with the word at Block Count 302 That means words in blocks 302 308 are cleared ...

Страница 168: ...168 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL prog fm Chapter 5 Programming the Cellular Adapter FACCH and SACCH programming ...

Страница 169: ... 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams This chapter provides the syntax specific to the HP 83206A Cellular Adapter To program the Test Set refer also to the HP 8920 RF Test Set s Programmer s Guide HP IB Syntax Diagrams ...

Страница 170: ...ent subsystem which occur when you use this Cellular Adapter The DCCH subsystem is an HP IB subsystem and is similar to the CALL Process subsystem as described in the HP 8920 RF Communications Test Set Programmer s Guide It contains many similar commands but the commands described here apply to the DCCH portion of the Test Set Refer to Diagram Conventions on page 171 to understand the syntax struc...

Страница 171: ...aces are required they are indicated by a hexagon with the word space in it otherwise no spaces are allowed between statement elements string Returns quoted string Field Name Does not include the STATe command CDCSs CODE space RATE See Real Number Setting Syntax AFGenerator2 Root Element Indicates the name of the display screen s field that is controlled by this command element Directs the user to...

Страница 172: ...172 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH DCCH ...

Страница 173: ...173 Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH HP IB Syntax Diagrams ...

Страница 174: ...174 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH ...

Страница 175: ...6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH HP IB Syntax Diagrams HAPGain is used for setting gain for average power measurements HEGain is used for EVM measurements AGAin is used for automatic power gain for digital measurements ...

Страница 176: ...UIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH HAPGain is used for setting gain for average power measurements HEGain is used for EVM measurements AGAin is used for automatic power gain for digital measurements ...

Страница 177: ...177 Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH HP IB Syntax Diagrams ...

Страница 178: ...178 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH ...

Страница 179: ...179 Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH HP IB Syntax Diagrams ...

Страница 180: ...180 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH ...

Страница 181: ...181 Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams DCCH HP IB Syntax Diagrams ...

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Страница 192: ...th Control The syntax for the RF Path field shown on the DCCH CALL CONFIGURE screen uses a different root path than the other DCCH or DAMPs syntax This field is used by several types of cellular adapters and is therefore a more generic control than the specific DCCH or DAMPs syntax ...

Страница 193: ...ommon to all Test Set applications These are described in the HP 8920 RF Communications Test Set Programmer s Guide Measurement commands that are specific to the testing of the TIA EIA 136 system are shown in this section This command is used to measure RF power when a PCS Interface is connected and enabled ...

Страница 194: ...194 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams Meas ...

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Страница 198: ... latches in the test set Not all of the latch commands are shown Querying the Timebase Out of Lock Indicator Issue the LATCH SEL command first specifying the reference sense latch as shown above Then use the LATCH VAL query to see the status of the out of lock indicator 0 locked 1 out of lock Checking if Temperature Compensation is Necessary ...

Страница 199: ...199 Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams Integer Number Setting Syntax HP IB Syntax Diagrams Integer Number Setting Syntax ...

Страница 200: ...200 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams Real Number Setting Syntax Real Number Setting Syntax ...

Страница 201: ...201 Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams Multiple Real Number Setting Syntax HP IB Syntax Diagrams Multiple Real Number Setting Syntax ...

Страница 202: ...202 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams Number Measurement Syntax Number Measurement Syntax ...

Страница 203: ...203 Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams Number Measurement Syntax HP IB Syntax Diagrams ...

Страница 204: ...204 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL hpib fm Chapter 6 HP IB Syntax Diagrams Multiple Number Measurement Syntax Multiple Number Measurement Syntax ...

Страница 205: ...ntifies each screen provided by this Cellular Adapter It also provides detailed information on the fields within each screen It is organized by screen and the list of fields for each screen is organized in alphabetical order Screen and Field Descriptions ...

Страница 206: ...LL CONFIGURE screen provides additional controls for TIA EIA 136 features See CALL CONFIGURE Screen on page 54 for more information The DCCH CALL CONFIGURE II screen provides controls to define TIA EIA 136 message waiting indicators and caller ID features The DIG MEAS and ANL MEAS screens are available for special measurements of TIA EIA 136 mobiles See Chapter 4 Making Measurements on page 4 99 f...

Страница 207: ...reen and Field Descriptions Figure 59 The CALL CONTROL Screen for the DCCH Figure 60 The CALL CONTROL Screen for DAMPS Select this to go to the other screens This area displays data and measurements when active This area controls the call processing functions dcch_cc tif DAMPS tif ...

Страница 208: ...rogrammer s Guide for detailed information on writing programs using the CALL CONTROL screen functions The following list describes the parameters available on the CALL CONTROL screen for DCCH This list which is in alphabetical order has the following format Parameter name Settings Units or number type integer real and so on Definition and description The CALL CONTROL screen Figure 61 The CALL CON...

Страница 209: ...e Access Annunciator Display CALL CONTROL Screen Active Settings This is an immediate action field Selecting it starts the action an annunciator indicates On or Off status Units None Active is both an annunciator and a command This command instructs the Test Set to emulate a base station The annunciator indicates that the Test Set is ready to perform base station functions Figure 63 The Active Com...

Страница 210: ...he traffic channel CC Order Settings SSD Upd Uniq Ch Send MWI Send SMS Units None This field is only displayed when Authentication is turned on and with the mobile not in the connect state It allows you to send a shared secret data update unique challenge message waiting indicator or short message services command to the mobile See also Which Control Order Command Should I Use in the HP 8920B Opti...

Страница 211: ...or or short message to the mobile when not in the connect state The field name is changed to CC Order if Authentication is turned on The field name is changed to Order and the choices are changed when the mobile is in the connect state See also Which Control Order Command Should I Use in the HP 8920B Option 801 Condensed Programming Reference Cntrl Channel Settings 1 through 799 990 through 1023 C...

Страница 212: ...below the Data Meas field This new field provides a list of measurements which can be made Measurements available in this list are EVM 1 EVM 10 Adjacent Channel Power Average Power MAHO Figure 65 The Data Meas Field Display CALL CONTROL Screen DVCC Settings 1 through 255 Units None Integer values Digital Verification Color Code This is for the DTC only For the DVCC of the DCCH see Parameters of th...

Страница 213: ...ettings This is an immediate action field Selecting it starts the action Units None Handoff is a command It instructs the Test Set to make a handoff based on the new channel s parameters determined in the Traffic Chan Assignment settings Figure 66 The Handoff Command Display CALL CONTROL Screen Handoff Command cm meas tif ...

Страница 214: ... MSID is a two part field The upper field determines what will be displayed either Phone Num MIN or IMSI The lower field is the value Phone Num Settings 0 through 9999999999 MIN2 MIN1 Settings 0 through FFFFFFFFF IMSI Dec Settings 0 through 999999999999999 IMSI Hex Settings 0 through FFFFFFFFFFFFF Order SID MS Id Chng PL 0 231 Phone Num 5095550001 Choose between Phone Num MIN or IMSI This is the a...

Страница 215: ... when the mobile is not in the connect state Note that the available choices in the Order field are valid choices for the current channel only See also Which Control Order Command Should I Use in the HP 8920B Option 801 Condensed Programming Reference Page Settings This is an immediate action field Selecting it starts the action Units None Page is both an annunciator and a command This command ins...

Страница 216: ...channel assign ment is made This includes whenever a handoff occurs To send an order that will change the mobile s power use the Order field in the lower left hand corner of the screen Register Settings This is an immediate action field Selecting it starts the action Units None Register is both an annunciator and a command This command instructs the mobile to register with the Test Set emulated ba...

Страница 217: ...ase is a command This command instructs the Test Set to release the call in progress Figure 69 The Release Command Display CALL CONTROL Screen SAT Settings 5970 6000 6030 Units Hz This is the Supervisory Audio Tone Used with AVC only SID Settings 1 through 32767 Units None Decimal or hexadecimal values This is the System Identification of the system which the Test Set is emulating Release Command ...

Страница 218: ...27 mobiles Units None System Type lists the different systems which can be controlled with the appropriate Cellular Adapter To test TIA EIA 136 mobiles using the digital control channel select DCCH Traffic Channel Assignment Settings this is a group of fields Type Band Chan Slot Pwr Lvl DVCC Units None Traffic Channel Assignment is a group of fields associated with a Digital Traffic Channel For th...

Страница 219: ...s field name is changed to Order The field name is changed to Cntl Order or CC Order when authentication is turned on when the mobile is not in the connect state See also Which Control Order Command Should I Use in the HP 8920B Option 801 Condensed Programming Reference Voc Settings VSELP or ACELP Units None Select the type of vocoder used by the mobile This field is displayed only when the system...

Страница 220: ...s you to modify features for TIA EIA 136 Figure 70 The DCCH CALL CONFIGURE Screen Neighbors Settings 0 through 6 Units None Neighbors selects the number of neighbor channels to be evaluated with the MAHO command If the choice is non zero then a set of fields appears below this field You can then select the channels to be evaluated See BAND Neighbor List and Channel Neighbor List on page 221 dcch_c...

Страница 221: ...tered To insert errors in test mode set up the channel first then enter the bit error Access Burst Choices Norm or Abbrev Units None Access Burst selects between a normal burst or abbreviated burst BAND Neighbor List Settings Cellular or US PCS Units None This is the frequency band of the channels in the neighbor list This field is displayed only when the Neighbors field is set greater than 0 Chan...

Страница 222: ...repancies and only report an error condition if the signal level is too high DTC Burst Settings Norm or Shorten Units None DTC Burst selects between a normal burst or shortened burst The shortened burst is usually transmitted as part of time alignment to help avoid collisions between the mobile s burst and the burst in an adjoining time slot Power Meter Settings This is an action field Selecting t...

Страница 223: ...tically depending on the System Type and or Cntrl Chan selected The Bypass setting is used for creating analog signals such as standard AMPS voice channels This field overrides the automatic setting if necessary such as when you want to calibrate TX Power with an analog signal while displaying the DIGITAL MEASUREMENTS screen Reg Conf Settings On or Off Units None The Registration Confirmation fiel...

Страница 224: ... to transmit to the mobile The message is sent when Send SMS is selected from the CALL CONTROL screen s Order or Cntl Order field The number of characters that are transmitted is determined by the SMS Size field SMS Msg Settings 243 factory defined characters Units None A 243 character message is automatically placed in this field when the SMS Type is set to Auto You can edit the first 96 characte...

Страница 225: ...etting selects the SMS message to send Cust uses the characters you enter in the SMS Contents field Auto automatically enters a factory defined message into the SMS Contents field The number of characters sent in the message is controlled by the SMS Size field SOC Settings 0 through 4096 Units None Enter the System Operating Code when using Non public System functions ...

Страница 226: ...I screen is used to define information sent to the mobile for testing message waiting MWI and caller ID functions Figure 71 The DCCH CALL CONFIGURE II Screen Calling Name Settings 25 characters Units None This is the name of the station that is calling the mobile Calling Num Settings Integer Ten characters maximum Units None This is the number of the station that is calling the mobile Calconf2 tif...

Страница 227: ... None This is the number of characters in the Calling Name field that are sent Num Fax Settings 0 through 99 Units None Specifies the number of fax messages that are waiting for the mobile to respond to This is used in the message waiting indicator MWI command Num SMS Settings 0 through 99 Units None Specifies the number of short message services SMS messages that are waiting for the mobile to res...

Страница 228: ...ling Name and Calling Number are sent Pres Res only the Calling Number is sent Not Avail neither the Calling Name or Calling Number are sent Screen Ind Settings Not Scrn not screened Ver Pass verified and passed Ver Fail verified and failed and Nwrk Prov network provided Units None Temperature Setting This is an immediate action field that is only used if a PCS Interface is attached Selecting this...

Страница 229: ...ITAL MEASUREMENT Screen Screen and Field Descriptions Parameters of the DIGITAL MEASUREMENT Screen The DIGITAL MEASUREMENT screen enables measurements in the test mode of the mobile The DIGITAL MEASUREMENT Screen Figure 72 The DIGITAL MEASUREMENT Screen dig_meas tif ...

Страница 230: ...m output power of the Test System and the system specification as well This is done to allow you to use the maximum output power of each individual Test Set Dig Meas Settings EVM1 EVM10 Adj Ch Pwr Avg Pwr BER DTC WER DCCH WER Units None This field shows the set of measurements that are being displayed DVCC Settings 1 through 255 Units None Integer values This is the Digital Verification Color Code...

Страница 231: ...ots are paired in the following manner 1 4 2 5 3 6 Traffic Chan Settings 1 through 799 990 through 1023 Units None Integer values This is the channel number of the traffic channel Note that if you change the Traffic Channel number field in the DIGITAL MEASUREMENT screen the RF Gen Frequency field in the Duplex screen changes corresponding to the new channel number However if you change the RF Gen ...

Страница 232: ...riggered immediately Selecting ANL TG IN causes the analyzer to be triggered by the signal at the HP 83206A s ANALYZER TRIGGER IN connector However this connector is not active on the HP 82603A Selecting 2x Frame causes the analyzer to be triggered by the 50 Hz 2 frame clock provided by the Test Set s digital generator Selecting Frame Clk causes the analyzer to be triggered by the 25 Hz frame cloc...

Страница 233: ...e mobile station s transmitted carrier power while the ANALOG MEASUREMENT screen is displayed If the power falls below 0 0005 Watts no error message is displayed nor will the simulated base station terminate the call while on the ANALOG MEASUREMENT screen The ANALOG MEASUREMENT Screen Figure 73 The ANALOG MEASUREMENT Screen when DAMPS system type is selected AF Anl In Settings FM Demod AM Demod SS...

Страница 234: ...deviation if upper subfield set to FM Units Hz kHz AM modulation depth if upper subfield set to AM Units amplitude of audio signal at the AUDIO OUT connector if upper subfield set to Audio Out Units volts rms For testing mobile stations the upper field is normally set to FM and the lower field set to the desired FM deviation in kHz Amplitude Settings 137 0 through 18 01 Units dBm This field sets t...

Страница 235: ...s None This field selects one of several standard or optional audio frequency filters which can be used to condition the audio signal before being analyzed by the Audio Frequency Analyzer FM Deviation This is a measurement This field displays the measured FM deviation of the carrier being transmitted by the mobile station Four dashes indicate that no carrier is present to measure TX Freq Error Thi...

Страница 236: ... are used to test the mobile s call security functions to prevent call fraud on a DTC Authentication enables the base station to confirm the mobile s identity The screen shown in Figure 74 is displayed when the System Type field on the CALL CONTROL screen is set to DCCH the Cntrl Chan field is set to Dig and the mobile is connected to a DTC Figure 74 The Authentication Screen when assigned to a DT...

Страница 237: ...ion procedures otherwise the authentication process will fail The Test Set does not write data back to the A_key field during manual operation Authent Settings Off or On Units None This turns authentication features on or off for call processing operations CHECKSUM Settings 6 digit hexidecimal value Units None This field contains the last 6 digits of the A_key The first 20 digits are entered in th...

Страница 238: ...n of RAND in the authentication process RANDSSD RANDSSD is a 56 bit random number 14 hexidecimal digits created by the home system for the mobile and must be entered prior to issuing a Shared Secret Data SSD Update This value is used with the mobile station s A key and ESN to create its Shared Secret Data SSD RAND_U RAND_U is the 24 bit random number issued by the base station in the Unique Challe...

Страница 239: ...THENTICATION screen when the System Type field on the CALL CONTROL screen is set to DCCH and the Cntrl Chan field is set to Analog or when the mobile is connected on an Analog Voice Channel AVC Figure 75 The AUTHENTICATION Screen when assigned to an AVC These parameters are used by the Cave algorithm during Call Processing functions such as registration page and originate to verify a valid call Au...

Страница 240: ...eration is not available through the manual user interface A_key generation is only supported through the remote user interface Authent Settings Off or On Units None This field is used to activate the authentication process within the Test Set With this field set to On the Test Set issues system parameter overhead messages including SPC WORD1 SPC WORD2 ACCESS RandChalA and RandChalB to the mobile ...

Страница 241: ...ts None RAND_B is the 16 least significant bits of RAND and is entered as a 4 digit hexadecimal value The mobile station stores and uses the most recent version of RAND in the authentication process RAND_B is user definable RANDSSD_1 Settings 6 digit hexadecimal Units None RANDSSD_1 is the 24 most significant bits of the random number issued by the base station in the SSD Update Order RANDSSD_1 is...

Страница 242: ...er issued by the base station in the Unique Challenge Order RAND__U is user definable 1 of N Settings 1 through 10 decimal Units None The 1 of N field instructs the Test Set how many times to send a system parameter overhead message The message contains RAND values RAND_A and RAND_B The RAND values are difficult for phones which do not support authentication to parse This field allows for testing ...

Страница 243: ...243 8 Connector Descriptions This chapter lists the connectors on the front and back panels and provides a brief description of each Connector Descriptions ...

Страница 244: ... UNLOCK ANALYZER ANALYZER ANALYZER GENERATOR DATA CLOCK IN BASEBAND DATA IN TRIGGER IN BASEBAND DATA IN 83206A T D M A C E L L U L A R A D A P T E R RF IN RF IN HP 83206A TDMA Cellular Adapter 114 3 MHz IF IN REF IN 10 MHz CW RF IN IQ RF OUT FRAME CLK OUT REF OUT EXT IF IN SERIAL PORT CONTROL I O DIAG OUT GEN BB DATA OUT ANL TRIG OUT BIT CLK OUT SYMBOL CLK OUT OPTIONAL MOD OUT Back Front ...

Страница 245: ...ta The data must be present on the input for greater than or equal to 100 nsec before the rising edge of the clock The data must be stable on this input for 1 3microsec after being triggered by the Data Clock to correctly read the data Input level TTL Input impedance 100 kΩ Data rates 48 6 kbit sec Analyzer Data Clock In The rising edge of the signal applied to this front panel port causes the dat...

Страница 246: ...using an external reference the same reference used to generate the Baseband data must also be connected to the Cellular Adapter s Ref In connector to correctly clock the data Modulation data consists of two bit symbols 00 01 10 11 that are sent to the Pre modulation filter The first bit of a symbol is clocked in on the rising edge of the symbol clock Care must be taken to properly align the input...

Страница 247: ...ave from the Digital Generator s Bit Clock This allows you to synchronize external equipment to the Digital Generator Operating Considerations When using internally generated data the Gen BB Data Out signal is stable before the rising edge of the Bit Clk Out allowing the Bit Clock to be used to strobe the data into your external equipment Output frequency 48 6 kHz Output level CMOS Output impedanc...

Страница 248: ...the Test Set s AUDIO IN HI connector Diagnostic routines are then run using the Test Set s internal IBASIC computer to locate the faulty module Ext IF In This port is generally connected to the HP 8920B Option 006 DET OUT port for making the average power measurement This connector allows an external IF signal to be used in place of the 114 3 MHz IF that comes from the Test Set This allows you to ...

Страница 249: ...r of two sources The internal Digital Generator section The front panel Generator Baseband Data In connector not available yet Operating considerations The nominal delay from the first data bit in a two bit symbol to its peak RF response after pi 4 DQPSK modulation is 12 bits 6 symbols Output level CMOS Output impedance 50 Ohms Nominal Data Rate 48 3 kbits sec Ref In This connector provides a timi...

Страница 250: ...his allows you to synchronize external equipment to the Digital Generator Operating Considerations Data Delay is not programmable yet When using internally generated data and the Data Delay value is an even number the first bit of a symbol is present on the rising edge of the Symbol Clock If the delay is an odd number the second bit of the symbol is present on the rising edge of the Symbol Clock N...

Страница 251: ... to the REF IN port All clocks Bit Symbol and Frame are derived from or phase locked to this signal If the REF UNLOCK indicator is lit the output frequency may not be accurate Operating Considerations Nominal output level 5 dBm Output impedance 50 Ω Frequency stability the same as the signal applied to the REF IN connector typically needs to be within 5 ppm of the selected Reference frequency ...

Страница 252: ... connected to the Test Set s rear panel IQ RF IN connector Operating Considerations Even when the Digital Generator is not actively sending a message the IQ Modulator still receives symbol data Output impedance 50 Ω Nominal output level 9 5 dBm 1 5 dB when IQ modulated 0 dBm un modulated CW Frequency range 500 to 1000 MHz without IQ modulation may have AM or FM from the Test Set 810 to 956 MHz wit...

Страница 253: ... HP 83206A in your Test System Sections are divided into groups dealing with specify hardware configurations and operating modes Call for HP Support If after using the information in this section you still cannot solve your problem call the HP Help line at 1 800 922 8920 USA and Canada only for product or application assistance ...

Страница 254: ...ocessing system type you were using DCCH AMPS etc The make and model of mobile you are using How often this error occurs when repeating the operation that originally caused the error Complete message displayed when the error occurs How to duplicate the error This is especially important when getting help If your HP contact person has the needed instrument s that person will try to duplicate the op...

Страница 255: ...would use for AMPS operation DISP ACNT Then set the system type to DCCH with the CALLP CSYS DCCH command To Display Measurements on the Call Control Screen The Connect annunciator must be lit before measurements can be displayed on the CALL CONTROL screen To make measurements without having a connected call such as when operating the mobile in its test mode go to the DIGITAL MEASUREMENTS screen Re...

Страница 256: ... not contain its own vocoder but it does support the use of the VSELP and ACELP vocoders in mobiles If you have a Test Set with a firmware revision in the range of B 04 01 to B 05 00 you can only access the ACELP selection using remote HP IB operation CALLP DCCH VOC ACELP For firmware version B 05 01 and above you can select both vocoders manually or via HP IB Setting the RF Generator Frequency an...

Страница 257: ...ck on This can be eliminated by either querying the call processing status registers until the Active annunciator is lit recommended method or by inserting a wait statement of about 3 seconds in your program after the System Type is changed Temperature Compensation The CALL CONTROL or DCCH CALL CONFIGURE II must be displayed before performing the temperature compensation using the CPR DCCH ZPOW co...

Страница 258: ...lting from timing conflicts between your program and the Cellular Adapter These conflicts are often caused by using immediate trigger commands that do not allow the Cellular Adapter enough time to complete a measurement before being queried To help prevent this problem use the default continuous trigger state whenever possible Reducing Wait Statements in Your Program Wait statements are typically ...

Страница 259: ...t to RF In and that the Output Port field is set to RF OUT These settings assume you are connecting the mobile s antenna port directly to the RF IN OUT port of the mobile If the mobile s receive and transmit connections have been separated for testing set these fields according to the configuration you are using Message DTC msg not acknowledged by mobile occurs during attempt to page mobile This a...

Страница 260: ...isplayed The DIGITAL MEASUREMENTS screen expects to see a symbol clock to be able to make measurements on a DTC This message occurs when accessing this screen while the mobile is on an AVC a situation where a symbol clock is not normally present If this message is displayed while measuring a DTC increase the signal level of the mobile until this message is no longer displayed ...

Страница 261: ...d that the Output Port field is set to Dupl These settings are needed to correctly work with the PCS Interface Message Selection not supported in PCS mode occurs This message is displayed when trying to select a System Type on the Call Control screen that is not supported when using the PCS Interface such as TACS or J TACS The PCS Interface is on but the PCS Mode field does not appear on the CONFI...

Страница 262: ...annot zero the power meter while in connected state Convergence error readings may be invalid The DCCH has been aborted The DTC has been aborted FACCH SACCH Buffer overflow Handoff attempted while not in Connect state IPC Port Error Measurements available only in Connect State or Dig Meas Screen The mobile didn t acknowledge the change power order Mobile failed to respond to the Page message Mobil...

Страница 263: ...hannel Signal weak accuracy may be degraded Symbol clk weak all zeros accuracy degraded Sync error not found accuracy may be degraded Sync word timing error readings may be invalid Time out occurred while attempting to access Mobile Time out occurred while attempting to alert Mobile Time out occurred while attempting to page Mobile Time out occurred while attempting to register Mobile Time out occ...

Страница 264: ...264 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL trblesht fm Chapter 9 Troubleshooting Messages ...

Страница 265: ...265 TIA EIAa TIA EIA 136 Basics 10 TIA EIA 136 Basics This chapter briefly describes the TIA EIA 136 system and its Digital Control Channel DCCH ...

Страница 266: ...ined only by a frequency By sharing one transmission frequency more calls can be transmitted The dual mode system uses a digital traffic channel DTC or an analog voice channel AVC The dual mode system uses only an Analog Control channel to control transmissions on the voice and traffic channels TIA EIA 136 has the DTC AVC ACC and adds a Digital Control Channel DCCH TIA EIA 136 expands the capabili...

Страница 267: ...recommended Frequency Range Reverse 1850 to 1910 MHz Forward 1930 to 1990 MHz Channel spacing 30 kHz Time slots per channel 6 Users per voice traffic channel 3 full rate double and triple rates are optional Modulation Digital π 4 DQPSK Nyquist filter factor 0 35 Analog FM Data structure TDMA Speech coding VSELP 7950 bps ACELP 7400 bps Modulation data rate 24 3 kilo symbols per second 1 symbol 2 bi...

Страница 268: ...y Shift Keying FSK are the modulation methods used for the analog channels FM CIRCUITS CAN OFTEN OCCUR IN A DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR DSP The FM can occur digitally within a mobile station In Figure 77 on page 270 the FM path is shown separately This is done in order to show that TIA EIA 136 mobiles have both an FM path and a π 4 DQPSK modulation path The Control Channels TIA EIA 136 has both digit...

Страница 269: ...an be processed during Idle on an ACC Transactions that can be processed during Camping on a DCCH Origination Origination Respond to pages Respond to pages Registration Registration Respond to overhead message SSD update Respond to orders User group call Switch to a DCCH Originate a point to point teleservice Terminate a point to point teleservice Authentication Switch to an ACC ...

Страница 270: ... Filter Transmit Speech Decoder Channel Decoder I Q Demodulator Transceiver Control Block Speech Coder Channel Encoder π 4 DQPSK Modulator FM Detector 2 1 Expander Tuned RF Section Local Oscillator RF Amp Filter 2 1 Compressor Limiter FM Modulator Limit Filter S p e e c h I n Receive S p e e c h O u t Antenna Reverse Reverse Reverse Reverse Forward Forward Forward Forward Nyquist Filter ...

Страница 271: ...elease 5 Time Alignment and Other Orders 6 Registration and Periodic Registration 7 Paging 8 Handoffs and Mobile Assisted Handoff MAHO 9 Short Message Service SMS 10 Authentication 11 Non public System Selection 12 Mobile Assisted Channel Allocation MACA 13 Dual Tone Multi Frequency Signaling DTMF Power On and Initialization After the mobile powers up it initializes It must then determine whether ...

Страница 272: ...ill typically store the prioritized list of probability blocks for its home system The mobile will search each block s channels in ascending order After communication has been established with a service provider a neighbor list may be provided This list contains information about the DCCHs that are available in neighboring cells This list is used by the mobile when searching probability blocks for...

Страница 273: ... for a new control channel either ACC or DCCH it can return to the Control Channel Scanning and Locking State Call Origination When a user with a mobile tries to call someone the mobile makes a call origination A mobile can be using either a Digital or Analog Control Channel and it can originate a call to use either a DTC or AVC When another party makes a call to the mobile the base sends the page...

Страница 274: ...eive Digital Assignment Word Receive Digital Assignment Word 4 Invoke Registration Update procedure Invoke Registration Update Invoke Autonomous Registration Update Invoke Registration Update Invoke Autonomous Registration Update 5 Tune to traffic channel and start transmitting Mobile tunes to DTC sets transmit and receive rates time slot Mobile tunes to voice channel sets transmitter power level ...

Страница 275: ...led party number whether it is an emergency call or not voice mode data mode Channel Designation This assigns the RF channel of the traffic or voice channel Some information included in this message is listed below traffic channel number voice mode defaults to VSELP voice coder and No Voice privacy DMAC Digital Mobile Attenuation Code assigns mobile power level Assigned Time Slot ATS time alignmen...

Страница 276: ... This modifies the timing of the data within the mobile s assigned time slot Message Waiting Indicator The base can notify the mobile and indicate the number of messages that are waiting Calling Number Identification This is sent from the base to the mobile indicating the number of the phone which is trying to contact the mobile Distinctive Ring The base can define the type of sound the mobile pro...

Страница 277: ...to enter a sleep mode where the mobile is not listening to any messages sent by the base station To maintain contact with the base the mobile must periodically register Periodic registration is accomplished by the following steps 1 Mobile station starts a timer PER_TMR based on timing values REGID and REGID_PER sent from the base station 2 The base station continuously updates REGID as a system cl...

Страница 278: ... The mobile enters the next state appropriate to the type of page Some of the pages that the mobile must be able to respond to are listed below Hard Page the mobile will respond and enter the Waiting for Order state Page with User Group indication begin User Group procedures Audit Order indicating User Group if the mobile is part of the proper user group the mobile will confirm audit order and re ...

Страница 279: ...ming is aligned 6 End Handoff by re entering Conversation mode Table 8 Handoff Direction DTC to DTC DTC to AVC AVC to DTC AVC to AVC Start Start in Conversation mode Send Handoff message s Contains new channel timeslot DVCC Contains new channel Word 1 message type DVCC Word 1 message type AVC Word 2 new channel DMAC Word 2 new channel DMAC Acknowledge Acknowledge handoff message Acknowledge handof...

Страница 280: ... Base orders handoff 5 Handoff proceeds according to its type DTC to DTC or DTC to AVC MAHO MEASUREMENTS DO NOT HAVE TO STOP BEFORE HANDOFF While the mobile is reporting measurements to the base the base can choose a channel to handoff to It is not necessary that the mobile stop measurements before this handoff oc curs The base can order the mobile to stop measurements at a later time Short Messag...

Страница 281: ...s it to the received AUTHU 7 If the two values of AUTHU are the same the mobile is accepted into the system Data Used in Authentication Several different information elements are used in authentication The primary ones are listed below ESN MIN SSD RAND the random challenge data COUNTs p the Call History Parameter ESN Electronic Serial Number Permanently stored in the mobile MIN Mobile Identificati...

Страница 282: ...ith the one sent from the base 9 If both AUTHBS values match the SSD update is successful 10 Mobile sends a confirmation to the base Data required to update SSD is listed below 1 ESN 2 MIN1 3 RANDSSD a 56 bit random number sent by the base 4 A key a 64 bit number permanently stored in the mobile Non public System Selection Private and residential systems can provide services using the TIA EIA 136 ...

Страница 283: ... measures only on the current control channel Short term measures short term received signal strength It can measure up to 16 control channels Dual Tone Multi Frequency Signaling DTMF This is an option built into TIA EIA 136 This enables testing of the numeric keypad digits 0 9 and and Each key is identified by two signals These signals are transmitted together whenever the key is pressed The keys...

Страница 284: ...284 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL is136bas fm Chapter 10 TIA EIA 136 Basics Basic Functions of the DCCH in TIA EIA 136 ...

Страница 285: ...85 11 Installing the Cellular Adapter This chapter shows how the Cellular Adapter is connected to the HP 8920 Test Set Connections for the PCS Interface are also provided Installing the Cellular Adapter ...

Страница 286: ...ies Test Set This preliminary Test Set Cellular Adapter will work only with an HP 8920B series Test Set with correct firmware If you received firmware to upgrade your Test Set follow the instructions included with the firmware See also the HP 83206A Assembly Level Repair Manual If you need to make the connections see Figure 78 Figure 78 Connection Diagram for the Cellular Adapter EXT IF IN DET OUT...

Страница 287: ..._CALD 4 Press the k1 key to start the calibration program 5 Follow the directions displayed on the screen a Select and run the I Q Modulator routine until it indicates that it has calibrated at all frequencies this will take several minutes Be sure to connect a short cable from the DUPLEX OUT port to the ANT IN port before starting b Select and run the Tx Power routine Be sure to connect a short c...

Страница 288: ...e is a memory card containing a System Connectivity program to verify all connections This software should be loaded and run before using the interface The following diagrams are for reference only and do not show all of the rear panel connections between the Test Set and the Cellular Adapter see Figure 78 on page 286 Complete instructions for connecting the PCS Interface to the Test Set and runni...

Страница 289: ... separate serial connections designated Port 9 and Port 10 Port 10 is used to control the PCS Interface You can connect a serial printer to Port 9 to print screen images To do this you must use a specific RJ 11 cable that provides separate RJ 11 jacks for each port HP 8920 Rear Panel 08921 61031 RJ11 Com 1 DB9 Serial Connector 08921 61038 RJ11 Serial Printer Serial Port 83236 61061 Port 10 Port 9 ...

Страница 290: ...290 S HP83206A USRGUIDE MANUAL adptinst fm Chapter 11 Installing the Cellular Adapter PCS Interface Connections ...

Страница 291: ...base station on an analog voice channel and used to detect capture of a mobile station by an interfering base station or the capture of a base station by an interfering mobile station analog control channel A channel used for the transmission of digital control information from a base station to a mobile station or from a mobile station to a base station analog parameters Parameters of the analog ...

Страница 292: ... on a DCCH in which the mobile is available to originate a call or accept orders Analogous to Idle mode on an ACC cellular adapter A self contained module that attaches to the Test Set It typically tests a specific system or provides a special function to the Test Set channel designation the messagein which a voice or traffic channel is assigned Choices menu A menu on the display which presents a ...

Страница 293: ...ey of the numeric keypad on a cellular phone is identified by two signals These signals are transmitted when the key is pressed DUT Device Under Test The transceiver that is to be tested DVCC Digital Verification Color Code An eight bit signal sent by the base to the mobile Used to generate the Coded Digital Verification Color Code CDVCC which indicates that the correct data is being decoded emula...

Страница 294: ...ocedure in which the network requests mobiles operating on a DCCH to measure and report the signal strength on up to 15 channels specified by the network and reports this information to the network The network uses the signal quality information reported by the mobile in conjunction with measurements made by the network to decide if the mobile should be handed off to another voice or traffic chann...

Страница 295: ...arious digital data services as well as voice communications peak EVM See EVM EVM1 EVM10 on page 293 The peak value of EVM personal base station A base station designed for very small scale use such as in a home periodic registration Periodicregistration is used for the mobile transceiver to periodically remind the base station that it is in the cell See registration phase error The rms value of t...

Страница 296: ...RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication RX Receive SACCH Slow Associated Control Channel A reverse channel controlling the Reverse Digital Traffic channel See also FACCH SAT Supervisory Audio Tone scanning and locking The process in which the mobile transceiver searches eligible channels selects one and locks onto that transmitter s frequency SCM Station Class Mark A message which describes the p...

Страница 297: ...cellular phone system Its major differentiating feature from most other TDMA systems is its Digital Control Channel DCCH TIA EIA 627 a TIA EIA specification describing a TDMA system with an ACC AVC and DTC time alignment The process by which the data transmitted by the mobile is aligned within its time slot This is necessary in order to prevent bursts of data from multiple mobiles occupying the sa...

Страница 298: ...ng in sleep mode WER Word Error Rate The number of erroneous words received compared to the total number of words received during the observation period zero power meter The process by which the Test set measures loss through the Test Set in order to provide the most accurate power measurement ...

Страница 299: ...Access annunciator 209 Call Control screen 209 view of 209 Access Burst field DCCH Call Configure screen 221 access mode test set remains in 85 90 92 ACELP definition 291 ACELP vocoder 48 219 acknowledgement definition 291 Active 209 active definition 291 Active annunciator Call Control screen 209 view of 209 Active field Call Control screen 209 view of 209 Adjacent Channel Power measuring 112 adj...

Страница 300: ...ter 295 Authent field AUTHENTICATION screen AVC 240 Authentication screen DTC 237 authentication 281 AVC 239 data used 281 definition 291 DTC 236 procedures 70 Authentication screen for AVC view of 239 for DTC view of 236 AUTHENTICATION screen AVC Authent field 240 Authentication screen AVC 1 of N field 242 A_KEY field 240 ESN field 240 RAND_A field 241 RAND_B field 241 RAND_U field 242 RANDSSD_1 ...

Страница 301: ... no name or number 228 number 226 screening 228 send name and number 228 send number only 228 Calling Name field DCCH Call Configure II screen 226 Calling Num Call Configure screen 226 Calling Num field DCCH Call Configure II screen 226 calling number 79 definition 292 camping 268 definition 292 Camping problems on Cntrl Chan 259 CCITT Recommendation E 212 80 Cellular Adapter front view 32 what it...

Страница 302: ...subsystem definition 292 DCCH system type 218 DCCH WER measuring 143 DCFM Offset calibrating 255 De Emphasis field Analog Meas screen 234 Detector field Analog Meas screen 235 device under test definition 293 DIG MEAS definition 293 Dig Meas field Digital Measurement screen 230 Dig Signal field DCCH Call Configure screen 222 digital call processing definition 293 Digital Control Channel see DCCH d...

Страница 303: ... ESN 237 240 emulate definition 293 error vector magnitude definition 293 ESN definition 293 ESN field Authentication screen AVC 240 Authentication screen DTC 237 EVM definition 293 measuring 121 F FACCH 82 159 definition 293 FACCH SACCH programming 159 fast associated control channel FACCH 159 fax messages waiting 227 field definition 293 field descriptions 205 filter selecting the proper notch 3...

Страница 304: ...59 HP Support phone number 253 HP IB accessing DCCH screens 255 displaying screens 154 HP IB command syntax Integer Number Setting 199 Multiple Real Number Setting 201 Real Number Setting 200 HP IB Avg Pwr zero 258 HP IB triggering errors 258 HP IB See GPIB I idle definition 294 idle mode 268 Immediate triggering 232 IMSI definition 294 initialization 271 definition 294 Initializing the PCS Interf...

Страница 305: ...cedures 99 243 SNR 234 TX frequency error 235 TX power 235 measurements displayed 102 measurements screen display 106 display of different measurement sets 103 104 display of Test mode measurements 108 displaying 102 Test mode 105 message waiting indicator MWI 227 meter power 222 MIN MS id 73 mobile assisted channel allocation 283 definition 294 mobile assisted handoff 279 definition 294 mobile as...

Страница 306: ...orders 88 origin offset definition 295 measuring 128 origination 273 by mobile 89 definition 295 message 275 P p 4 DQPSK definition 295 page how to 91 Page annunciator Call Control screen 215 view of 215 Page field Call Control screen 215 view of 215 page state definition 295 page the mobile 215 paging 278 definition 295 mobile station 74 paging channel allocation identification definition 295 pag...

Страница 307: ...DROop 152 DVCC 151 FERR 152 HAND 152 MEAS 152 MTYPe 152 ORD 151 PAGE 151 PNUM 150 POW 151 REGister 150 REL 153 SAN 154 SAT 152 SLOT 151 TPOW 152 TYPE 151 VCH 152 VMAC 152 VTYPE 152 ZPOW 150 programming also use HP8920 148 FACCH SACCH 159 programming commands BLKCount 163 CLEAr 167 CPOVerride 160 FALog 161 FOWord 165 PERiod 164 SALog 162 SEND 166 STOP 166 programming the Cellular Adapter 147 protoc...

Страница 308: ...screen 217 view of 217 Releasing calls over HP IB 257 reset restarting the Test Set 34 residential system 222 definition 296 residential system identification 296 restoring calibration factors 255 reverse digital traffic channel RDTC 159 reverse FACCH definition 296 reverse SACCH definition 296 RF Analyzer Auto Tuning 44 RF IN OUT port PCS Interface 44 RF Level Offset path loss 44 RF Path field DC...

Страница 309: ...ification SID 217 system operating code 225 system parameter overhead message 242 System Type field Call Control screen 218 systems number of 221 T TDMA 32 definition 297 temperature compensation 47 228 Temperature compensation over HP IB 257 Temperature field DCCH Call Configure II screen 228 test mode 55 definition 297 Test Set connecting to Cellular Adapter 286 test set configuring 64 test syst...

Страница 310: ...inition 297 V VC Order field Call Control screen 219 vector sum excited linear predictive definition 297 Ver Fail verify and fail screening 228 Ver Pass verify and pass screening 228 Voc ACELP 48 VSELP 48 Voc field Call Control screen 219 vocoder selection 48 voice channel definition 297 voice channel assignment 219 Voice Channel Assignment fields Call Control screen 219 voice messages waiting 227...

Страница 311: ...ke up definition 298 WER definition 298 measuring 143 word error rate definition 298 Z zero power meter definition 298 zero the Average Power meter 35 zero the RF Power meter how often 36 Zeroing the Average Power Meter 34 ...

Страница 312: ...Index 312 ...

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