Geokon 4410 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 22

 

16 

APPENDIX B. THERMISTOR TEMPERATURE DERIVATION 

 
Thermistor Type: YSI 44005, Dale #1C3001-B3, Alpha #13A3001-B3 
Resistance to Temperature Equation: 
 

T=

1

A+B

(

LnR

)

+C(LnR)

3

-273.2 

 

Equation 7 - Resistance to Temperature 

Where; 

 

=

 Temperature in 

°

C. 

LnR 

=

 Natural Log of Thermistor Resistance. 

=

 1.4051 

×

 10-3 

=

 2.369 

×

 10-4 

=

 1.019 

×

 10-7 

Note: Coefficients calculated over the 

50 to +150

°

 C. span. 

Ohms 

Temp 

Ohms 

Temp 

Ohms 

Temp 

Ohms 

Temp 

Ohms 

Temp  

201.1K 

-50 

16.60K 

-10 

2417 

+

30 

525.4 

+

70 

153.2 

+

110 

187.3K 

-49 

15.72K 

-9 

2317 

31 

507.8 

71 

149.0 

111 

174.5K 

-48 

14.90K 

-8 

2221 

32 

490.9 

72 

145.0 

112 

162.7K 

-47 

14.12K 

-7 

2130 

33 

474.7 

73 

141.1 

113 

151.7K 

-46 

13.39K 

-6 

2042 

34 

459.0 

74 

137.2 

114 

141.6K 

-45 

12.70K 

-5 

1959 

35 

444.0 

75 

133.6 

115 

132.2K 

-44 

12.05K 

-4 

1880 

36 

429.5 

76 

130.0 

116 

123.5K 

-43 

11.44K 

-3 

1805 

37 

415.6 

77 

126.5 

117 

115.4K 

-42 

10.86K 

-2 

1733 

38 

402.2 

78 

123.2 

118 

107.9K 

-41 

10.31K 

-1 

1664 

39 

389.3 

79 

119.9 

119 

101.0K 

-40 

9796 

1598 

40 

376.9 

80 

116.8 

120 

94.48K 

-39 

9310 

+

1535 

41 

364.9 

81 

113.8 

121 

88.46K 

-38 

8851 

1475 

42 

353.4 

82 

110.8 

122 

82.87K 

-37 

8417 

1418 

43 

342.2 

83 

107.9 

123 

77.66K 

-36 

8006 

1363 

44 

331.5 

84 

105.2 

124 

72.81K 

-35 

7618 

1310 

45 

321.2 

85 

102.5 

125 

68.30K 

-34 

7252 

1260 

46 

311.3 

86 

99.9 

126 

64.09K 

-33 

6905 

1212 

47 

301.7 

87 

97.3 

127 

60.17K 

-32 

6576 

1167 

48 

292.4 

88 

94.9 

128 

56.51K 

-31 

6265 

1123 

49 

283.5 

89 

92.5 

129 

53.10K 

-30 

5971 

10 

1081 

50 

274.9 

90 

90.2 

130 

49.91K 

-29 

5692 

11 

1040 

51 

266.6 

91 

87.9 

131 

46.94K 

-28 

5427 

12 

1002 

52 

258.6 

92 

85.7 

132 

44.16K 

-27 

5177 

13 

965.0 

53 

250.9 

93 

83.6 

133 

41.56K 

-26 

4939 

14 

929.6 

54 

243.4 

94 

81.6 

134 

39.13K 

-25 

4714 

15 

895.8 

55 

236.2 

95 

79.6 

135 

36.86K 

-24 

4500 

16 

863.3 

56 

229.3 

96 

77.6 

136 

34.73K 

-23 

4297 

17 

832.2 

57 

222.6 

97 

75.8 

137 

32.74K 

-22 

4105 

18 

802.3 

58 

216.1 

98 

73.9 

138 

30.87K 

-21 

3922 

19 

773.7 

59 

209.8 

99 

72.2 

139 

29.13K 

-20 

3748 

20 

746.3 

60 

203.8 

100 

70.4 

140 

27.49K 

-19 

3583 

21 

719.9 

61 

197.9 

101 

68.8 

141 

25.95K 

-18 

3426 

22 

694.7 

62 

192.2 

102 

67.1 

142 

24.51K 

-17 

3277 

23 

670.4 

63 

186.8 

103 

65.5 

143 

23.16K 

-16 

3135 

24 

647.1 

64 

181.5 

104 

64.0 

144 

21.89K 

-15 

3000 

25 

624.7 

65 

176.4 

105 

62.5 

145 

20.70K 

-14 

2872 

26 

603.3 

66 

171.4 

106 

61.1 

146 

19.58K 

-13 

2750 

27 

582.6 

67 

166.7 

107 

59.6 

147 

18.52K 

-12 

2633 

28 

562.8 

68 

162.0 

108 

58.3 

148 

17.53K 

-11 

2523 

29 

543.7 

69 

157.6 

109 

56.8 

149 

 

Table 5 - Thermistor Resistance versus Temperature

 

55.6

 

150 

 

 

Содержание 4410

Страница 1: ...ns without the written consent of Geokon Inc The information contained herein is believed to be accurate and reliable However Geokon Inc assumes no responsibility for errors omissions or misinterpretation The information herein is subject to change without notification Copyright 1994 2017 by Geokon Inc Doc Rev N 11 27 17 ...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...re are no warranties except as stated herein There are no other warranties expressed or implied including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and of fitness for a particular purpose Geokon Inc is not responsible for any damages or losses caused to other equipment whether direct indirect incidental special or consequential which the purchaser may experience as a result of t...

Страница 4: ......

Страница 5: ...Sensors with Bare Leads 7 3 2 3 Operating the GK 405 7 3 3 GK 403 READOUT BOX OBSOLETE MODEL 8 3 3 1 Connecting Sensors with 10 pin Bulkhead Connectors Attached 8 3 3 2 Connecting Sensors with Bare Leads 8 3 3 3 Operating the GK 403 8 3 4 MEASURING TEMPERATURES 8 4 DATA REDUCTION 9 4 1 DEFORMATION CALCULATION 9 4 2 STRAIN CALCULATION 11 4 3 TEMPERATURE CORRECTION 11 4 4 ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS 12 5 ...

Страница 6: ...GINEERING UNITS CONVERSION MULTIPLIERS 9 TABLE 2 SAMPLE RESISTANCE 14 TABLE 3 RESISTANCE WORK SHEET 14 TABLE 4 MODEL 4410 STRANDMETER SPECIFICATIONS 15 TABLE 5 THERMISTOR RESISTANCE VERSUS TEMPERATURE 16 EQUATIONS EQUATION 1 DIGITS CALCULATION 9 EQUATION 2 DEFORMATION CALCULATION 9 EQUATION 3 STRAND CALCULATION IN MILLIMETERS 11 EQUATION 4 STRAND CALCULATION IN INCHES 11 EQUATION 5 THERMALLY CORRE...

Страница 7: ...nected to the wire at one end and a connecting rod at the other The unit is fully sealed and operates at pressures of up to 250 psi As the connecting rod is pulled out from the gage body the spring is elongated causing an increase in tension which is sensed by the vibrating wire element The tension in the wire is directly proportional to the extension hence the change in deformation can be determi...

Страница 8: ...etween the green and white should be approximately 3000 ohms at 25 C see Appendix B and between any conductor and the shield should exceed two megohms 2 2 Strandmeter Installation Figure 2 Model 4410 Strandmeter Installation Note References to the PVC grease tube in the following instructions are for strandmeters used on strands that are to be embedded in concrete For strands out in the open the g...

Страница 9: ...ith grease A 1 4 28 threaded hole Figure 1 is provided which will accept a standard grease fitting Screw the fitting into the hole fill with grease and then remove the fitting 11 For embedded strandmeters it is necessary to provide the clamps with a bond breaker Using the Aqua Seal provided place a layer over the clamp areas on both ends followed by an overall layer of electrical tape The purpose ...

Страница 10: ...n for splicing materials and additional cable splicing instructions Cables may be terminated by stripping and tinning the individual conductors and then connecting them to the patch cord of a readout box Alternatively a connector may be used which will plug directly into the readout box or to a receptacle on a special patch cord 2 5 Lightning Protection The Model 4410 Vibrating Wire Strandmeter un...

Страница 11: ...e arrestor to earth ground either a grounding stake or other suitable earth ground such as perhaps the strand to which the transducer is attached Figure 4 Lightning Protection Scheme Terminal Box Multiplexer Instrument Cable LAB 3 Enclosure LAB 3 Board Model 4410 Strandmeter Strand Ground Connections Surface usually buried ...

Страница 12: ...ith blue representing the shield bare To turn the GK 404 on press the ON OFF button on the front panel of the unit The initial startup screen will display Geokon Inc GK 404 verX XX After approximately one second the GK 404 will start taking readings and display them based on the settings of the POS and MODE buttons The unit display from left to right is as follows The current Position Set by the P...

Страница 13: ...le connector until it locks into place 3 2 2 Connecting Sensors with Bare Leads Attach the GK 403 2 flying leads to the bare leads of a Geokon vibrating wire sensor by connecting each of the clips on the leads to the matching colors of the sensor conductors with blue representing the shield bare 3 2 3 Operating the GK 405 Press the button labeled POWER ON BLUETOOTH A blue light will begin blinking...

Страница 14: ... may change one or two digits while reading 4 The thermistor reading will be displayed above the gage reading in degrees centigrade 5 Press the Store button to record the value displayed If the no reading displays or the reading is unstable see Section 5 for troubleshooting suggestions The unit will automatically turn off after approximately two minutes to conserve power 3 4 Measuring Temperatures...

Страница 15: ...he Initial Reading usually obtained at installation G is the Calibration Factor usually in terms of millimeters or inches per digit F is an engineering units conversion factor optional see Table 1 From To Inches Feet Millimeters Centimeter s Meters Inches 1 12 0 03937 0 3937 39 37 Feet 0 0833 1 0 003281 0 03281 3 281 Millimeters 25 4 304 8 1 10 1000 Centimeters 2 54 30 48 0 10 1 100 Meters 0 0254 ...

Страница 16: ...10 Figure 7 Typical Strandmeter Calibration Report ...

Страница 17: ...emperature coefficient of the strand to which the Strandmeter is attached should also be taken into account By correcting the transducer readings for temperature changes the temperature effect on the strand can be isolated and quantified The following equation applies Dcorrected R1 R0 G T1 T0 K Equation 5 Thermally Corrected Deformation Calculation Where R1 is the Current Reading R0 is the Initial...

Страница 18: ... 15 8 0 00389 Dcorrected 445 0 0006194 0 04435 Dcorrected 0 2756 0 04435 Dcorrected 0 3199 mm 4 4 Environmental Factors Since the purpose of the strandmeter installation is to monitor site conditions factors that may affect these conditions should always be observed and recorded Seemingly minor effects may have a real influence on the behavior of the structure being monitored and may give an early...

Страница 19: ...t is fully retracted with the alignment pin inside the alignment slot as shown in Figure 1 the readings will likely be unstable because the vibrating wire is out of its specified range Is there a source of electrical noise nearby Likely candidates are generators motors arc welding equipment high voltage lines etc If possible move the instrument cable away from power lines and electrical equipment ...

Страница 20: ... infinite infinite infinite White infinite infinite N A 3000Ω at 25 C infinite Green infinite infinite 3000Ω at 25 C N A infinite Shield infinite infinite infinite infinite N A Table 2 Sample Resistance Vibrating Wire Sensor Lead Grid SENSOR NAME Red Black White Green Shield Red Black White Green Shield Table 3 Resistance Work Sheet ...

Страница 21: ...0 Hz Coil Resistance 150 Ω 10 Ω Cable Type 4 Two twisted pair four conductor 22 AWG Foil shield PVC jacket nominal OD 6 3 mm 0 250 Length x Width 203 x 45 mm clamp width Weight with gage clamps 0 5 kg 1 1 lb Table 4 Model 4410 Strandmeter Specifications Notes Other ranges available consult factory Minimum greater resolution possible depending on readout 3 Accuracy established under lab conditions ...

Страница 22: ...2 83 107 9 123 77 66K 36 8006 4 1363 44 331 5 84 105 2 124 72 81K 35 7618 5 1310 45 321 2 85 102 5 125 68 30K 34 7252 6 1260 46 311 3 86 99 9 126 64 09K 33 6905 7 1212 47 301 7 87 97 3 127 60 17K 32 6576 8 1167 48 292 4 88 94 9 128 56 51K 31 6265 9 1123 49 283 5 89 92 5 129 53 10K 30 5971 10 1081 50 274 9 90 90 2 130 49 91K 29 5692 11 1040 51 266 6 91 87 9 131 46 94K 28 5427 12 1002 52 258 6 92 85...

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