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190-00880-00 

GPS 20x Technical Specifications  

Rev. A 

Page 7 

3

 

GPS 20x SOFTWARE INTERFACE 

The GPS 20x transmits using the Garmin USB interface. The Garmin USB interface is discussed in the 

Garmin 

Device Interface Specification

 found in the Garmin Device Interface SDK

 

located on the Garmin Web site at: 

www.garmin.com/support/commProtocol.html.

  

You can configure the GPS 20x to transmit binary data information over the USB interface. Refer to 

Appendix B: 

Garmin Binary Output Format

3.1

 

TRANSMITTED NMEA 0183 SENTENCES 

The following paragraphs define the sentences that can be transmitted by the GPS 20x using Spanner (an application 
that can provide NMEA output via a virtual COM port). Spanner is available for free on the Garmin web site. To 
download the software, start at 

www.garmin.com/oem

, select the GPS 20x, and then select 

Updates & Downloads

3.1.1

 

Sentence Transmission Rate 

Sentences are transmitted with respect to the user selected baud rate. 

The GPS sensor will transmit each sentence once per second. The sentences are not configurable. 

 

Sentence Maximum 

Characters 

GPRMC 74 
GPGGA 82 

GPGSA 66 
GPGSV 70 

PGRMT 50 

Table 1: NMEA 0183 Output Sentence Order and Size 

The maximum number of fields allowed in a single sentence is 82 characters including delimiters. Values in the 
table include the sentence start delimiter character “$” and the termination delimiter <CR><LF>. 

Содержание GPS 20x

Страница 1: ...GPS 20x TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Garmin International Inc 1200 E 151st Street Olathe KS 66062 USA 190 00880 00 Revision A January 2008 a...

Страница 2: ...print one copy of this manual or of any revision hereto provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that a...

Страница 3: ...1 5 3 4 Accuracy 5 1 5 4 Interfaces 5 1 5 4 1 GPS 20x Electrical Characteristics 5 1 5 4 2 Garmin Interface and Garmin USB Protocol 5 2 Mechanical Characteristics Mounting 6 3 GPS 20x Software Interfa...

Страница 4: ...ation of this device is subject to the following conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cau...

Страница 5: ...ABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHETHER RESULTING FROM THE USE MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT Some states do not allow the exc...

Страница 6: ...application designer The GPS 20x interfaces to a computer with an available USB port Drivers are available for use on Windows computers Macintosh and Linux drivers are not available from Garmin After...

Страница 7: ...2 1 Input Voltage 4 4 5 5 Vdc 1 5 2 2 Input Current 110 mA 5 0 Vdc 1 5 2 3 GPS Receiver Sensitivity 185 dBW minimum 1 5 2 4 Environmental Characteristics Operating Temperature 30 C to 80 C 22 F to 176...

Страница 8: ...vice Interface SDK for information about the Garmin Interface and the Garmin USB Protocol At the time of this printing this document is located on the Garmin Web site at www garmin com support commPro...

Страница 9: ...TICS 1 7 in 42 8 mm 1 3 in 32 4 mm Figure 1 GPS 20x Top Case Dimensions 1 7 in 42 8 mm 0 5 in 12 mm Figure 2 GPS 20x Side View 0 5 in 12 mm Figure 3 GPS 20x End View 190 00880 00 GPS 20x Technical Spe...

Страница 10: ...tted by the GPS 20x using Spanner an application that can provide NMEA output via a virtual COM port Spanner is available for free on the Garmin web site To download the software start at www garmin c...

Страница 11: ...3851 3651 N 09447 9382 W 000 0 221 9 081103 003 3 E 67 GPRMC 000000 A 3851 3651 N 09447 9382 W 000 0 221 9 081103 003 3 E 67 GPRMC 000001 A 3851 3651 N 09447 9382 W 000 0 221 9 081103 003 3 E 66 If a...

Страница 12: ...will be transmitted Note Items 4 5 6 and 7 repeat for each satellite in view to a maximum of four 4 satellites per sentence GSV will be repeated as necessary to output all satellites in view up to 12...

Страница 13: ...lity 3 No Effect This field is not used on this model and is included only for backwards compatibility 4 No Effect This field is not used on this model and is included only for backwards compatibility...

Страница 14: ...2 CHUA ASTRO Paraguay 23 CORREGO ALEGRE Brazil 24 DJAKARTA BATAVIA Sumatra Island Indonesia 25 DOS 1968 Gizo Island New Georgia Islands 26 EASTER ISLAND 1967 Easter Island 27 EUROPEAN 1950 Austria Bel...

Страница 15: ...60 NORTH AMERICAN 1927 Caribbean Barbados Caicos Islands Cuba Dominican Republic Grand Cayman Jamaica Leeward Islands Turks Islands 61 NORTH AMERICAN 1927 Mean Value CONUS 62 NORTH AMERICAN 1927 Cuba...

Страница 16: ...Falkland Island 90 SCHWARZECK Namibia 91 SOUTHEAST BASE Porto Santo and Madeira Islands 92 SOUTHWEST BASE Faial Graciosa Pico Sao Jorge and Terceira Islands Azores 93 TIMBALAI 1948 Brunei and East Mal...

Страница 17: ...mmand base 10 Position Record On 49 Position Record Off 50 Note that the satellite data information is also enabled when the position record is enabled USB packets contain a header with a USB transpor...

Страница 18: ...cpo_sat_data The status bit field represents a set of booleans described below Bit Meaning when bit is one 1 0 The unit has ephemeris data for the specified satellite 1 The unit has a differential co...

Страница 19: ...ians lon_vel Longitude velocity meters second lat_vel Latitude velocity meters second alt_vel Altitude velocity meters second msl_hght Height mean sea level meters leap_sec UTC leap seconds grmn_days...

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