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System Setup

The system setup page is used to select the operat-

ing mode, time offset, and screen preferences. The GPS
126/128 has two operating modes:

•

Normal Mode

operates the unit using satellite

tracking information.

•

Simulator Mode

allows you to operate the unit

without acquiring satellites, and is ideal for prac-
ticing or entering waypoints and routes while at
home.

To select an operating mode:

1. Highlight the ‘mode’ field, and press

2. Select a mode, and press

Date and Time Setup

The date and time is located directly below the

mode field.

Note: Date and time information is derived from the

GPS satellites and cannot be changed by the user.

Because the time shown is UTC time (Greenwich

mean time), you will need to enter a time offset to dis-
play the correct local time for your area. To determine
the time offset for your area, note your position and
refer to the chart in Appendix D.

To enter the time offset:

1. Highlight the ‘offset’ field, and press

2. Enter the time offset, and press

Note: Move the cursor to the left to change the plus

or minus sign.

Time Format

The time display shown on the system setup and

Position Pages may be set to display the time in a 12- or
24-hour format.

To select the time format:

1. Highlight the ‘hours’ field, and press

2. Select 12- or 24-hour display, and press

System Setup,

Date/Time &

Time Format

REFERENCE

The GPS 126/128’s two
operating modes are
accessed through the sys-
tem setup submenu.

To display the correct
local time, you must enter
the appropriate offset
from the chart at the end
of Appendix C.

126/128 Manual (new) 6/15/98 9:51 AM Page 46

Содержание GPS 128

Страница 1: ...GPS 126 128 Marine Navigator ZOOM O w n e r s M a n u a l R e f e r e n c e GPS 126 shown 126 128 Manual new 6 15 98 9 50 AM Page 1...

Страница 2: ...nual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or manual including photocopying and recording for any purpose without the express written permission of GARMIN Information...

Страница 3: ...it in typical conditions Reference provides detailed explanations of advanced features and oper ations in a topical format This allows you to concentrate on a specific topic quickly without reading th...

Страница 4: ...ecessary FCC standards This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accor dance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio c...

Страница 5: ...lectable Fields 16 Marking a Position Position Averaging Function 18 19 Waypoint Pages Managing Waypoints 19 TracBack Navigation 26 Creating and Using Routes 30 Using the Compass Highway Pages 33 Map...

Страница 6: ...ac data must be acquired before GPS navigation can begin Bearing The compass direction from your position to a destination Course Made Good CMG The bearing from the active from position your starting...

Страница 7: ...that passes through the north and south poles Navigation The process of traveling from one place to another and knowing where you are in relation to your desired course Position An exact unique locat...

Страница 8: ...d navi gation information using degrees a measurement measured in a clockwise direction from a north reference North is described as 000 east as 090 south as 180 and west as 270 The diagram and compas...

Страница 9: ...data field s previous value B Marks your present GPS posi tion and instantly sets a return course while providing steer ing guidance I Decreases the scale of the moving map H Increases the scale of t...

Страница 10: ...contains a row of signal strength bars corresponding to each satellite being used Position Page The Position Page shows you where you are what direction you re heading and how fast you re going The t...

Страница 11: ...o your desired course The upper section shows bearing and distance to the way point and your current track and speed The middle portion contains the actual highway The highway indi cates the crosstrac...

Страница 12: ...use the simulator see page 51 Marking a Position To begin the tour let s take the position you have acquired either by just initializing the unit or by hav ing turned the unit on and mark it as a wayp...

Страница 13: ...k position page will now be replaced by the Position Page or whatever page was displayed prior to pressing the M key The DOCK waypoint is now stored in the GPS 126 128 s memory and will remain there u...

Страница 14: ...low the dia mond represents the position you created with the line between the two showing your track 1 Once you have reached an area that allows for gener al changes in direction without interfering...

Страница 15: ...oints in memory in alphabetical order 3 Use U or D to highlight the CHANNL waypoint 4 Press the F key to confirm that you want to navi gate to the displayed waypoint 5 Press the J key to view the Grap...

Страница 16: ...position diamond on the CDI scale To stay on course simply steer toward the center of the highway While navigating you may decide to use the Compass Page see picture above left instead of the Highway...

Страница 17: ...the Satellite Page and also from the Menu Page see page 47 To adjust the contrast from the Satellite Page 1 Press the J or Q key until the Satellite Page appears 2 Press the arrow keypad left or right...

Страница 18: ...ion by changing the orientation option on the Map Page See pg 41 for Map Setup instructions When the receiver is looking for a particular satel lite the corresponding signal strength bar will be blank...

Страница 19: ...de 3D Diff will appear when you are receiving DGPS corrections in 3D mode Poor GPS Coverage the receiver isn t tracking enough satellites for a 2D or 3D fix Not Usable the receiver is unusable possibl...

Страница 20: ...2 While holding down the M key press the P key to turn the unit on After the unit turns on release the keys A warning message will appear with Yes highlighted and ask you to confirm your selection 3 I...

Страница 21: ...es since last reset Average Speed AVSPD average speed traveled Maximum Speed MXSPD maximum speed traveled since last reset Altitude ALT vertical distance above sea level To change the user selectable...

Страница 22: ...s a 12 or 24 hour clock see system setup page 46 Marking A Position The GPS 126 128 allows you to mark and store up to 500 positions as waypoints A waypoint can be entered by taking an instant electro...

Страница 23: ...ese pages nearest waypoints waypoint list and waypoint definition can be accessed through the Menu Page To select a waypoint page 1 Access the Menu Page and highlight a waypoint page option 2 Press F...

Страница 24: ...waypoints delete way points by symbol review a waypoint or GOTO to a selected waypoint To delete all user defined waypoints 1 Highlight DELETE WPTS and press F An options page will appear asking if yo...

Страница 25: ...ypoint field and press F 3 Use the arrow keypad to scan through stored way points until desired waypoint appears see page 24 4 Press F The distance DST field will be automat ically highlighted 5 Press...

Страница 26: ...s you ll need to enter its bearing and distance from an existing waypoint or your present position To create a new waypoint by referencing a stored waypoint 1 From the waypoint definition page highlig...

Страница 27: ...on will be dis played on the map 4 Press F and select one of the following display options name with symbol symbol only or com ment with symbol 5 Press F to confirm your selection and F again to confi...

Страница 28: ...al or alphabetical match of the character you have entered If you have more than one waypoint that begins with the same letter or number move to the next character postion and continue enter ing the w...

Страница 29: ...el an active GOTO 1 Press the G key 2 Highlight CANCEL GOTO and press F Man Overboard Function The GPS 126 128 s man overboard function MOB lets you simultaneously mark and set a course to a position...

Страница 30: ...Up to 30 temporary waypoints will be created to mark the most significant features of the track log in order to duplicate your exact path as closely as possible These points will be indicated by waypo...

Страница 31: ...ct path The receiver will then assign the 30 waypoints to the most significant points of your track and simplify segments with fewer changes in direction To save a TracBack route copy route 0 to an op...

Страница 32: ...n down and navigated in smaller segments called legs The waypoint you are going to in a leg is called the active to waypoint and the way point immediately behind you is called the active from waypoint...

Страница 33: ...at the top of the page with a 16 character user comment field to the right If no user comment is entered the field dis plays the first and last waypoint in the route The way point list on the left sid...

Страница 34: ...e The process of activating or inverting a stored route takes a storage route routes 1 19 and copies it into the active route route 0 for navigation The stor age route is then no longer needed and wil...

Страница 35: ...g and Clearing Routes The route definition page is also used to copy a route to another route number This feature is useful when you make changes to the active or TracBack route and want to save the r...

Страница 36: ...GOTO At the beginning of this section we mentioned that the GPS 126 128 will automatically select the route leg closest to your position as the active leg This may mean that you are not navigating to...

Страница 37: ...Page provides a directional point er to the destination with a rotating compass dis play to show your direction of travel The Compass Page provides better steering guidance at slow speeds with many c...

Страница 38: ...ed on current ground speed and track Course to Steer CTS the bearing which will give you the most efficient way to stay on course to your destination Crosstrack Error XTK the distance you are off the...

Страница 39: ...until the highway leads straight up the page Below the graphic highway is the pointer The pointer shows the direction of the waypoint relative to the direction you are moving Below the pointer are two...

Страница 40: ...you are moving For instance if the arrow points up you are going directly to the waypoint If the arrow points any direction left right down etc turn toward the arrow until it points up and then contin...

Страница 41: ...information The four corners of the Map Page are used to dis play various navigation data including the bearing and distance to a destination waypoint and your current track and speed over the ground...

Страница 42: ...d bearing from your present position to the target crosshair will appear in the upper corners of the map If you are conducting a GOTO at the time you activate the panning function the crosshair bearin...

Страница 43: ...2 Select MAP POSITION and press F 3 Enter a new name symbol etc and press F You can also use the target crosshair as an instant GOTO destination This function will mark and instantly set a course for...

Страница 44: ...prompt 5 Press F again on the waypoint definition page to return to the Map Page The last function you can perform with a waypoint highlighted on the Map Page is to perform a GOTO directly to the way...

Страница 45: ...displays all route waypoint names Nearest shows the nine nearest waypoints to your position black diamond on the map Names displays the waypoint name for the nine nearest waypoints Track Log displays...

Страница 46: ...ng in mem ory The track log will still be stored in memory as long as the record setting is WRAP or FILL When set to on the display uses 1024 points Managing and Clearing the Track Log The rest of the...

Страница 47: ...ter the des tination waypoint and press F 3 The date field will become highlighted Press F to enter the date you ll arrive at your destination and press F If you haven t marked your present position a...

Страница 48: ...output NMEA data without any differential input capability select None NMEA DGPS Interface The last two format settings allow the differential ready GPS 126 128 to accept RTCM DGPS corrections in RTCM...

Страница 49: ...ing message will be displayed If a beacon signal is tuned and no corrections are being received a No Data message will be dis played If a beacon signal cannot be tuned a No Status message will be disp...

Страница 50: ...n time you will need to enter a time offset to dis play the correct local time for your area To determine the time offset for your area note your position and refer to the chart in Appendix D To enter...

Страница 51: ...ss F 3 To turn lighting on and off press the P briefly Navigation Setup The navigation setup submenu page is used to select units of measurement for position formats map datums CDI scale units and hea...

Страница 52: ...DX DY DZ DA and DF using the rocker keypad and press F 4 Highlight SAVE and press F The setup menu will reappear CDI Scale Settings The course deviation indicator CDI field lets you select the range...

Страница 53: ...econds 5 Press the F key to confirm the selection Magnetic Heading Reference The GPS 126 128 s heading information can be dis played referencing magnetic north automatic or user defined true north or...

Страница 54: ...9 99 distance units To set the alarms 1 Move the highlight to ALARMS SETUP and press F 2 Select the desired alarm distance field and press F 3 Enter the distance for the alarm and press F 4 If you wou...

Страница 55: ...se the Position Compass or Highway Page to set your speed and track by highlighting the appropriate field entering the desired value and pressing F You may also enter a new position if you desire from...

Страница 56: ...replaced by the Satellite Page with the EZinit prompt ready for you to select one of two initialization methods Select Country allows you to initialize the receiver by selecting your present position...

Страница 57: ...corner of the Satellite Page Initialization Troubleshooting If you have trouble initializing the receiver or acquiring a position check the following Does the unit have a clear view of the sky If ther...

Страница 58: ...hould be rigid enough to support the unit and protect it from excessive vibration and shock The built in antenna has an unobstructed view of the sky To surface mount the GPS 126 1 Place the mounting b...

Страница 59: ...a cable The mounting surface should be rigid enough to support the unit and protect it from excessive vibration and shock To surface mount the GPS 128 1 Place the mounting bracket in the desired locat...

Страница 60: ...3 From the back side of the panel loosely attach the bracket such that the slot in the ratchet area points away from the mounting panel 4 Rotate the bracket downward until the panel is pinched tightl...

Страница 61: ...screws directly onto any stan dard 1 x 14 thread antenna mount If you need to raise the antenna to avoid shading try using a 1 x 14 thread extension mast available at most marine dealers To install t...

Страница 62: ...opean Community Specification 529 IPX7 for protection against immer sion for 30 minutes at a depth of 1 meter With optional GARMIN GBR 21 Beacon Receiver Input Subject to accuracy degradation to 100m...

Страница 63: ...i ate harness connections To connect the GPS 126 128 to a power source 1 Connect the RED harness lead to the positive side of a 10 40 volt DC power source Make sure the power lead has an in line 1 amp...

Страница 64: ...acquire the necessary number of satellites to compute a position Try another location with a clearer view of the sky Power Down and Re init The GPS 126 128 is not able to calculate a position due to a...

Страница 65: ...e offset for various longitudi nal zones If you are in daylight savings time add one hour to the offset Longitudinal Zone Offset Longitudinal Zone Offset W180 0 to W172 5 12 E007 5 to E022 5 1 W172 5...

Страница 66: ...H 1903 Switzerland Chatham 1971 Chatham 1971 Chatham Island New Zealand Chua Astro Chua Astro Paraguay Corrego Alegr Corrego Alegre Brazil Djakarta Djakarta Batavia Sumatra Island Indonesia Dos 1968 D...

Страница 67: ...ian Mean Value Oman Oman Oman Ord Srvy GB Old Survey Grt Britn England Isle of Man Scotland Shetland Isl Wales Pico De Las Nv Canary Islands Potsdam Potsdam Germany Ptcairn Ast 67 Pitcairn Astro 67 Pi...

Страница 68: ...viation indicator 35 Course to Steer CTS 34 Creating Routes 30 Crosstrack Error XTK 34 D DGPS Interface 45 Date and Time 46 Deleting Waypoints 24 Distance Sun Calculations 43 E EPE 15 EZinit 16 52 Edi...

Страница 69: ...s 47 Position Page 6 16 Primary Pages 6 Proximity Waypoints 21 R Receiver Status 15 Reference Waypoints 22 Renaming Waypoints 24 Repairs 58 Route Definition Page 29 Route Navigation 28 S Satellite Pag...

Страница 70: ...Keypad 5 Using the Position Page 9 V Velocity Made Good VMG 3 W Warranty 67 Waypoint Comments 23 Waypoint Definition 22 Waypoint List 20 Waypoint Pages 19 Waypoint Symbols 23 39 Web Site Address i Z Z...

Страница 71: ...ained herein are exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied including any lia bility arising under warranty of merchantability or fitness for a par ticular purpose statutory or...

Страница 72: ...NOTES 126 128 Manual new 6 15 98 9 52 AM Page 68...

Страница 73: ...126 128 Manual new 6 15 98 9 52 AM Page 69...

Страница 74: ...e KS USA 66062 GARMIN Europe Ltd Unit 5 The Quadrangle Abbey Park Romsey UK SO51 9AQ GARMIN Asia Corp 4th Fl No 1 Lane 45 Pao Hsing Road Hsin Tein Taiwan R O C Part Number 190 00151 00 Rev A Printed i...

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