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LCA

  

RG66000986 – Rev.00 

 

25 

RETIRING THE UNIT 

 

When the unit has reached the end of its working life and needs to removed and replaced, a series of 
operations should be carried out:  

- the refrigerant gas it contains should be recovered by specialised personnel and sent to a waste 

collection facility; 

- the lubricating oil in the compressors should also be recovered and sent to a waste collection facility; 

- if they cannot be reused, the framework and components should be scrapped and separated according 

to the type of material: this applies especially for the considerable quantities of copper and aluminium 

present in the unit. 

This will make the job of waste collection, disposal and recycling facilities easier and minimise the 

environmental impact of such processes. 

 

 
 

TROUBLESHOOTING 

 
On the next pages you will find a list of the most common causes that may cause the chilling unit to fail 

or malfunction. These causes are broken down according to easily identifiable symptoms. 

 

 

You should be extremely careful when attempting to implement any of the possible 
remedies suggested: overconfidence can result in injuries, even serious ones, to inexpert 

individuals. Therefore, once the cause has been identified, you are advised to contact 

the manufacturer or a qualified technician for help. 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

Содержание LCA Series

Страница 1: ...GB Installation use and maintenance...

Страница 2: ...lation clearance requirements General guidelines for plumbing connections Water connection to the evaporator Safety valve drain pipes Electrical connections Generalities Electrical connections of diff...

Страница 3: ...pressure switch Minimum pressure switch Service thermostat Anti freeze thermostat Anti recycle timer Oil differential pressure switch ROUTINE MAINTENANCE AND CHECKS Warnings Generalities Repairing the...

Страница 4: ...LCA RG66000986 Rev 00 4...

Страница 5: ...ry The fluids under pressure in the cooling circuit and the presence of electrical components may cause hazardous situations during installation and maintenance work Therefore only qualified personnel...

Страница 6: ...to suitable waste disposal or recycling facilities in order to minimise their environmental impact SITING You should bear in mind the following aspects when choosing the best site for installing the...

Страница 7: ...n on roofs or intermediate storeys the unit and pipes must be insulated from walls and ceilings by placing rigid rubber joints in between and using supports that are not rigidly anchored to the walls...

Страница 8: ...his reason it is necessary to guarantee the following clearances see figure on this page rear side plumbing connections min 1 5 metres to guarantee access to plumbing connections and or for any necess...

Страница 9: ...from scale or impurities present in the pipes air vent valves to be placed at the highest points of the water circuit for the purpose of bleeding air The internal pipes of the unit are fitted with sma...

Страница 10: ...thermal inertia of the water itself is lower it is a good idea to check that the water content in the section delivering to users satisfies the condition below V water content in user section m3 Sh s...

Страница 11: ...e of water cannot harm people This is a standard feature of units equipped with the optional storage reservoir Warning When making the plumbing connections make sure there are no open flames in proxim...

Страница 12: ...uations exceeding 5 and the unbalance between phases must always be below 2 The above operating conditions must always be complied with failure to ensure said conditions will result in the immediate i...

Страница 13: ...elves see annexed wiring diagram All remote controls work with a very low voltage 24 Vac supplied by the insulating transformer on the electric control board REMOTE SUMMER WINTER SWITCHING If you wish...

Страница 14: ...cating function desired is maintained Check that the plumbing connections have been properly made according to the indications given on the plates to be found on the unit itself proper inlet and outle...

Страница 15: ...a few bubbles is however allowed especially in the case of high glide ternary mixtures such as HFC R407C A few minutes after the compressors have started up check that the end of condensation tempera...

Страница 16: ...property of refrigerant mixtures If pure fluids are used the phase change occurs at a constant T and thus the glide is equal to zero STOPPING THE UNIT To stop the unit press the OFF unit on the front...

Страница 17: ...temperatures are possible but for such applications the Manufacturer should be consulted at the time the order is placed The maximum temperature of the water entering the evaporator is 20 C To allow...

Страница 18: ...croprocessor control and are protected by passwords TABLE II SETTING OF CONTROL DEVICES CONTROL DEVICE SET POINT DIFFERENTIAL Service thermostat C C 12 2 Service thermostat H C 40 2 TABLE III SETTING...

Страница 19: ...the pressure falls below the set differential see Table III MINIMUM PRESSURE SWITCH The low pressure switch stops the compressor when the intake pressure falls below the set value for more than 180 se...

Страница 20: ...control It imposes a minimum time lapse of 300 seconds between two successive starts Never attempt to change the delay set in the factory wrong settings could cause serious damage to the unit OIL DIFF...

Страница 21: ...ins electricity supply The upper part and outlet pipe of the compressor may reach temperatures as high as 110 C Be especially careful when working in the surrounding area while the unit is running Be...

Страница 22: ...o be replenished Check the efficiency of the flow switch or differential pressure switch Check the heating elements where present of the compressor crankcases Clean the metal mesh filters mounted exte...

Страница 23: ...T To achieve a hard vacuum in the cooling circuit it is necessary to use a pump capable of generating a high degree of vacuum i e 15 Pa of absolute pressure If there is no suitable vacuum pump availab...

Страница 24: ...re the correct percentages of the three constituents Introduce refrigerant through the inlet in the liquid line A unit that was originally charged with R407C in the factory cannot be charged with R22...

Страница 25: ...cially for the considerable quantities of copper and aluminium present in the unit This will make the job of waste collection disposal and recycling facilities easier and minimise the environmental im...

Страница 26: ...no back suction occurs Check whether the effective RMS voltage to the fans is the maximum If necessary check the pressure transducers controlling the revolution regulator where present optional Check...

Страница 27: ...ace the filter Low condensation T Check the efficiency of the condensation control device where present Low level of refrigerant Check the refrigerant level by measuring the degree of undercooling if...

Страница 28: ...plete Error in parameter settings Check the setting of the start and end defrost parameters on the microprocessor Check whether defrosting water is properly drained from the coils Check the uniformity...

Страница 29: ...9 Vista dall alto Top view 1960 265 1164 1 Water inlet 2 gas 2 Water outlet 2 gas 3 Power supply input 4 Electric control board 5 Refrigerant pressure gauges optional 6 Advanced control microprocesso...

Страница 30: ...58 936 158 870 466 Vista dall alto Top view 2360 265 9 Center of gravity with empty tank 1 Water inlet 2 gas 2 Water outlet 2 gas 3 Power supply input 4 Electric control board 5 Refrigerant pressure g...

Страница 31: ...ll alto Top view 3140 407 870 5 9 1 2 5 6 7 37 5 1197 1493 5 85 Center of gravity with empty tank 1 Water inlet 2 gas 2 Water outlet 2 gas 3 Power supply input 4 Electric control board 5 Refrigerant p...

Страница 32: ...alto Top view Frontale Front view Laterale Side view Retro Rear view 3 9 Center of gravity with empty tank 1 Water inlet 2 gas 2 Water outlet 2 gas 3 Power supply input 4 Electric control board 5 Refr...

Страница 33: ...tro Rear view 1 2 Vista dall alto Top view 3 Center of gravity with empty tank 1 Water inlet 2 gas 2 Water outlet 2 gas 3 Power supply input 4 Electric control board 5 Refrigerant pressure gauges opti...

Страница 34: ...SURE DROPS The diagram shows the pressure drops on the water side Dpw as a function of the water flow rate Qw assuming an average water temperature of 42 5 C 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Qw l h 20 000 140...

Страница 35: ...B B B C Available head LCA with standard pump nominal flow rate kPa 79 74 123 117 116 159 Rated electrical output standard pump kW 0 55 0 55 0 75 0 75 0 75 1 50 Operating current standard pump A 1 7...

Страница 36: ...40010 Bentivoglio BO Via Romagnoli 12 a Tel 051 8908111 Fax 051 8908122 www galletti it...

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