Chapter 15: Appendix
Fresenius Medical Care
AquaA
IFU-EN-US 06B-2021
233
Chemical quality of dialysis water
Recommended chemical
surveillance
Annual inspection
The dialysis water should be checked for chemical contamination at
least once a year.
Offline tests
If the feed water or pretreated water is chlorinated and offline tests are
used, the total chlorine test should be performed downstream of the
activated carbon filter at the beginning of each treatment day, before the
first patient treatment. If chloramine is used at a concentration of 1 mg/L
or more to disinfect the drinking water supply, the test should be
repeated before the start of each patient session. If no patient sessions
are scheduled, the test should be carried out approximately every
4 hours during operation.
ISO 23500-3 (or ISO 13959 respectively)
Contaminants
with proven
toxicity in
dialysis
Maximum
allowable level
[mg/L]
Electrolytes
Maximum
allowable level
[mg/L]
Trace elements Maximum
allowable level
[mg/L]
Aluminum
0.01
Calcium
2
Antimony
0.006
Lead
0.005
Potassium
8 (*2)
Arsenic
0.005
Fluoride
0.2
Magnesium
4 (*2)
Barium
0.1
Total chlorine
0.1
Sodium
70 (*50)
Beryllium
0.0004
Copper
0.1
Cadmium
0.001
Nitrate as (N)*
2
Chrome
0.014
Sulfate
100 (*50)
Mercury
0.0002 (*0.001)
Zinc
0.1
Selenium
0.09
Silver
0.005
Thallium
0.002
* Values according to the European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.); applicable regulations must be observed. Other
deviations in Ph.Eur. are: nitrate: limit value = 2 mg/L nitrate in relation to the total nitrate molecule NO
3
. Other
contaminants listed only in the Ph.Eur. are: ammonium (NH
4
): 0.2 mg/L; heavy metals (such as Pb): 0.1 mg/L;
chlorides: 50 mg/L.
For continued compliance with quality standards, checks and disinfections of the dialysis water system must be
performed regularly.
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Страница 10: ...10 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 ...
Страница 32: ...Chapter 2 Important information 32 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 ...
Страница 108: ...Chapter 4 Operation 108 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 ...
Страница 138: ...Chapter 6 Cleaning disinfection preservation 138 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 ...
Страница 152: ...Chapter 9 Installation 152 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 ...
Страница 156: ...Chapter 11 Technical Safety Checks and maintenance 156 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 ...
Страница 186: ...Chapter 13 Definitions 186 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 ...
Страница 217: ...Chapter 14 Options Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 217 ...
Страница 218: ...Chapter 14 Options 218 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 ...
Страница 228: ...Chapter 15 Appendix 228 Fresenius Medical Care AquaA IFU EN US 06B 2021 Participant Name Date signature ...