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Victoreen 451P & 451P-DE-SI 

Operators Manual 

 

  2-2

2.1.3  Freeze Mode 

When configured to select the Freeze mode, the MODE button acts as a toggle switch.  Press the button 
until FREEZE appears on the display.  Operation in the Freeze mode gives the user a constant reference 
of the highest exposure rate obtained from the time the freeze function is initialized.  The highest reading 
will appear as a single bar on the bargraph.  The current reading will continue to be displayed on the 
digital display and the bargraph. If a measurement is obtained which exceeds the freeze bar reading, the 
freeze bar will move to the higher measurement point.  The operating range of the 451P remains locked 
on the highest range attained during the Freeze mode so that the scale and the multiplier remain the 
same. 

For example, assume the scale units appear as 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and the freeze bar is at 47 mR/h on 
the bargraph.  If the 451P then measures a radiation field of 120 mR/h, the scale units will change to 100, 
200, 300, 400, 500 and the freeze bar will appear on the graph at 120 mR/h.  If the survey meter 
measurement goes below 100 mR/h, the units on the scale will not change until the survey meter is taken 
out of the freeze mode.  However, the digital display will continue to show the current reading.  The 
survey meter will operate in the Freeze mode until the user toggles the MODE button to return to the 
normal operating mode. 

2.1.4  Integrate Mode 

The Integrate mode is operational 30 seconds after the instrument is turned on and all of the time after 
that. However, the integrated exposure can only be displayed when the MODE button has been 
configured as a toggle to display exposure rate/integrated exposure.  If the MODE button is pressed 
within the 30-second initialization period of the unit, the display will read “0”.  When integration starts, “0.0 
μR” will be displayed. Toggle MODE to read exposure rate as required.  To reset the integration display, 
toggle the display from the Rate mode to the Integrate mode.  Keep the MODE button pressed for about 5 
seconds.  The display will clear, and then read “0.0 μR.”  Exposures are accumulated up to 99 R. 

2.1.5 Self Test 

When the 451P survey meter is first turned on, it runs through a functional self test procedure.  During this 
self-test, the firmware version of the unit is displayed.  If the unit passes the self-test, it will go into the 
normal operating mode.  If the unit fails the self-test, it will remain locked with the firmware revision 
displayed.  Consult a Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services Repair Coordinator for 
corrective action. 

 

2.2 Installation 

The Model 451P periodically tests for input at its RS-232 port.  The model 451P sends test signals, if the 
RS-232 is present and operational, the survey meter will enter into the communications mode.  The 451P 
display will clear and the letters “CO” will be displayed as an indication that the unit is in the 
communications mode. 

The RS-232 port is compatible with a CRT or printing terminal having a standard RS-232 connector and a 
1200-baud rate.  A computer with a modem or terminal emulator may be used in place of the terminal.  
The terminal or computer should be set up for a 1200 baud, 7 data bits, no parity bit, and 1 stop bits (i.e., 
7 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit).  To establish communications, perform the following: 

1.  Attach the RS-232 cable assembly to the back of the survey meter. 

2.

 

When “CO” appears on the 451P display, press the computer or terminal spacebar. 

Содержание Victoreen 451P

Страница 1: ...1P DE SI Ion Chamber Survey Meter Operators Manual February 2005 Manual No 1020101000 Rev 2 2004 2005 Fluke Corporation All rights reserved Printed in U S A All product names are trademarks of their respective companies ...

Страница 2: ...Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Services 6045 Cochran Road Cleveland Ohio 44139 440 498 2564 ...

Страница 3: ...1 2 1 External Controls 2 1 2 2 Installation 2 2 Section 3 Theory Of Operation 3 1 3 1 Introduction 3 1 3 2 Firmware 3 2 Section 4 Maintenance 4 1 4 1 Introduction 4 1 4 2 Routine Cleaning 4 1 4 3 Storage 4 1 4 4 Battery Replacement 4 2 4 5 High Voltage Battery Board Replacement 4 3 4 6 Replacement Parts Information 4 3 4 7 Recalibration and Service Information 4 4 ...

Страница 4: ......

Страница 5: ...measuring Units of measurement are displayed next to the 2 1 2 digit display LOW BAT and FREEZE will appear on the display when the instrument is operating in these modes External controls consist of an ON OFF button and a MODE button The unit is auto ranging and auto zeroing and has an auto ON backlight The backlight automatically comes on when the ambient light conditions fall below twilight lev...

Страница 6: ...tial is 105 Vdc and is derived from the 5 lithium cells The warm up time for an instrument that has been off 12 or more hours is about four minutes for readings less than 20 μR h in a 10 μR h or less background 1 3 Receiving Inspection Upon receipt of the unit 1 Check the shipping cartons s and their contents for in shipment damage If damage is evident file a claim with the carrier and contact Flu...

Страница 7: ... 1 2 digit display Analog Display the bargraph consists of 100 segments 2 inches long the scale has five major divisions the appropriate value for the operating range of the instrument will appear below the scale Digital Display the digital display is 2 1 2 digits followed by a significant zero digit depending on the operating range of the instrument The leading 1 2 digit is blank or a 1 or a 0 fo...

Страница 8: ...1 2 1 4 10 100 1000 10000 Energy keV Relative Response Side Face Front Model 451P DE SI Typical Energy Dependence Dose equivalent units were determined using conversion coefficients at H 10 found in ICRU 47 April 1992 0 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 1 1 2 1 4 10 100 1000 10000 Energy keV Relative Response Side Front ...

Страница 9: ...General Information Specifications 1 1 5 Survey Meter Angular Response ...

Страница 10: ...Victoreen 451P 451P DE SI Operators Manual ...

Страница 11: ...decreases through the lower ranges to a reading of less than 50 μR h within 120 seconds When the element s in the display turn off with the exception of those necessary for normal operation the user can begin the measurement process A one minute warm up period is recommended before making a measurement If the unit experiences an extreme temperature change e g moving inside from outside a longer wa...

Страница 12: ... configured as a toggle to display exposure rate integrated exposure If the MODE button is pressed within the 30 second initialization period of the unit the display will read 0 When integration starts 0 0 μR will be displayed Toggle MODE to read exposure rate as required To reset the integration display toggle the display from the Rate mode to the Integrate mode Keep the MODE button pressed for a...

Страница 13: ...ge CO to be displayed on the 451P 1 Be sure the computer communication port is active 2 The 451 communication transmitter RCR pair is active when it detects a negative mark voltage at the receiver input CO shall appear on the 451 display 3 Press space bar twice If there is still a problem consult the Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Services Repair Coordinator for further instructions ...

Страница 14: ...Victoreen 451P 451P DE SI Operators Manual ...

Страница 15: ...llection averaging and multiplication by stored calibration factors range changing and battery check functions in addition to driving the LCD Between computational periods it sleeps in a low power mode to conserve battery power The microprocessor reads stored information from an electrically erasable memory EEPROM which is used by the program for calibration and display units The EEPROM will retai...

Страница 16: ...t that the calibration coefficients track from range to range because an oscillatory condition can occur if the calibration on a given range is low and the coefficient for the next more sensitive range is high 3 2 Firmware The program in the 451 ROM is proprietary to Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Services The firmware version appears in the digital part of the LCD display prior to the all ...

Страница 17: ...outlined in ANSI N45 2 2 1972 Section 6 1 2 2 The storage area shall comply with ANSI N45 2 2 1972 Section 6 2 Storage Area paragraphs 6 2 1 through 6 2 5 Housekeeping shall conform to ANSI N45 2 3 1972 Level B components must be stored within a fire resistant tear resistant weather tight enclosure in a well ventilated building or equivalent Storage of Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Service...

Страница 18: ...he LO BAT message appears The instrument will function on one battery for approximately 100 hours allowing replacement of one battery at a time if the instrument must remain operational during battery changeover Regular or alkaline batteries can be used for replacement purposes Both 9 volt batteries are located in the rear of the unit and are easily accessible and replaceable with the battery cove...

Страница 19: ... 6 Secure the battery board to the survey meter assembly with the two screws lock washers and aluminum spacers removed in step 4 7 Secure the case top to the case bottom with the gasket in between using the four screws removed in step 2 8 Replace the 9 volt batteries being sure to observe proper polarity 4 6 Replaceable Parts Information Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Services maintains a c...

Страница 20: ...ration or repair we request that you consult the Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Services Repair Coordinator at 800 850 4606 440 498 2564 or Fax 440 542 3682 More information concerning the operation application or service of your instrument may be obtained from the applications engineer at the numbers listed above ...

Страница 21: ......

Страница 22: ...Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Services 6045 Cochran Road Cleveland Ohio 44139 440 498 2564 ...

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