FLIR 614004898, Руководство оператора

Страница: 69 / 78

For highly polished materials
ε
λ
approaches zero, so that for a perfectly reflecting
material ( i.e. a perfect mirror) we have:
For a graybody radiator, the Stefan-Boltzmann formula becomes:
This states that the total emissive power of a graybody is the same as a blackbody
at the same temperature reduced in proportion to the value of ε from the graybody.
10401203;a1
Figure 14.8 Spectral radiant emittance of three types of radiators. 1: Spectral radiant emittance; 2:
Wavelength; 3: Blackbody; 4: Selective radiator; 5: Graybody.
Publ. No. 1 557 544 Rev. a121 – ENGLISH (EN) – October 6, 2005
63
14.3 – Blackbody radiation