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CONFIDENTIALITY STATEMENT 

This document contains information that is private and Confidential, and is supplied on the express condition that it is not to be 

used for any purpose other than the purpose for which it was issued, nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part, to 

any third party other than the recipient organization, without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada, Ltd. 

Copyright © EMS Technologies Canada, Ltd.

 

User’s Guide EMS-MN-1110-10048 

13 

Performance considerations of satellite ISDN  

The transmission of data over satellite networks differs 
from land-based ISDN applications. Satellite 
communications experience factors such as transit delay 
and bit errors caused by signal fading and blockages.  

ISDN protocols are designed specifically for ground-based 
ISDN networks. Performance of different ISDN protocols 
varies depending on the properties of each application.  

Because of these challenges, it is sometimes necessary to 
optimize the system to achieve peak performance over the 
satellite network.  

Optimizing ISDN protocols for satellite networks 

ISDN protocols are not designed specifically for use over 
satellite communication networks. To improve data transfer 
rates most ISDN protocols require minor adjustments.  

For best results, consider how the ISDN protocol you intend 
on using sends data over the network and adjust the 
configuration taking into account the unique operating 
environment of satellite network communication. 

As examples, consider the ISDN protocols TCP/IP over 
PPP and V.120.  

As a basic protocol, PPP is typically operated under the 
networking protocol TCP/IP. PPP has error checking 
properties but does not offer flow control. TCP/IP is 
flexible and designed to run over different networks 
including the Internet which like satellite networks 
experiences high transit delays. Used together, PPP and 
TCP/IP protocols perform well over the Inmarsat ISDN 
service. 

The protocol V.120 includes error correction and flow 
control applications. Flow control limits or fixes the amount 
of data that can be in transit at any one time and waits for 
acknowledgment of receipt from the other end of the 
connection before sending more data.  

Содержание HSD series

Страница 1: ...is not to be used for any purpose other than the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers User s Guide ...

Страница 2: ... make improvements to the product described in this User s Guide at any time and without notice No part of this document may be reproduced transcribed copied or translated by any means without the prior written consent of EMS Technologies Canada The EMS logo is a trademark of EMS Technologies Copyright EMS Technologies 2002 Microsoft Windows Windows 98 are registered trademarks or trademarks of Mi...

Страница 3: ...3 About Inmarsat 7 Inmarsat Swift64 services 8 Land Earth Stations LES 9 Mobile Earth Stations MES 9 About ISDN 11 Accessing the Internet using ISDN 11 ISDN components 12 2 Getting started 15 Registering your HSD transceiver 16 Activating service 17 Operating considerations 19 Satellite transitions 19 Satellite communications 19 Setting up 20 ISDN data call requirements 21 Bonded calls two channel...

Страница 4: ...lling to North America 58 Calling outside of North America 59 Placing voice calls from ground to air 60 Using Auto Attendant 60 5 Sending and receiving fax 65 Introduction to sending and receiving fax 66 Sending air to ground faxes 66 Sending ground to air faxes 69 Using Auto Attendant 69 Using TELENOR Network 1 for fax calls 71 6 Troubleshooting 73 Troubleshooting calls 74 Verifying the log on st...

Страница 5: ...thout the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 iii List of Figures Figure 1 HSD aeronautical transceiver v Figure 2 Satellite communication network 10 Figure 3 System set up options terminal adapter 24 Figure 4 System set up options router 24 List of Tables Table 1 HSD transceiver default settings 18 Table 2 IS...

Страница 6: ...used for any purpose other than the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers iv This page left intentionally blank ...

Страница 7: ...ions for EMS Technologies High Speed Data HSD Aeronautical Transceivers Although the HSD transceivers support a variety of user interfaces and configuration options the purpose of this document is to provide an example of a basic system set up only Consult with your corporate Information Services personnel to customize the system to meet your specific system and user needs This document uses Micro...

Страница 8: ...used for any purpose other than the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers vi This page left intentionally blank ...

Страница 9: ...an the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 1 1 Introduction HSD aeronautical transceivers Inmarsat ISDN services Satellite communications ...

Страница 10: ...tworks using the Inmarsat Satellite Communications system and the international public telephone network HSD products support EIA TIA 232 ISDN and Ethernet connectivity between an aircraft and selected Land Earth Stations using the Inmarsat Satellite Communications system and the international Public Switched Telephone Network PSTN The HSD transceivers act as a Mobile Earth Station MES sending and...

Страница 11: ... modes STAND ALONE mode HSD transceivers in Stand Alone mode provide one or two channels of Swift64 data service The HSD transceiver controls both the antenna and the High Power Amplifier HPA Features Operation with any Inmarsat approved Aero H antenna Antenna and HPA are controlled by the HSD system Stand Alone with ARINC 741 SATCOM Supported services Bi directional data throughput for sending an...

Страница 12: ...of Swift64 data or AERO H H calls If one or more Swift64 calls are in progress when an AERO H H call is attempted any incoming or outgoing Swift64 calls are pre empted to allow the AERO H H call to proceed If any AERO H H calls are in progress Swift64 calls are not allowed by the system To operate in Selective mode version 3 45 or higher of the control software is required Features Operation with ...

Страница 13: ...f Swift64 data and allows AERO H H calls Simultaneous Swift64 and AERO H H calls can be placed at the same time providing there is sufficient HPA power available If one or more Swift64 calls are in process and an AERO H H call is attempted either incoming or outgoing the AERO H H call is allowed to proceed if there is sufficient HPA power available to process all of the calls If any AERO H H calls...

Страница 14: ...or two channels of Swift64 data and allows AERO H H calls Swift64 and AERO H H calls can be placed at the same time providing there is sufficient HPA power available If one or more Swift64 calls are in process and an AERO H H call is attempted either incoming or outgoing the AERO H H call is allowed to proceed if there is sufficient HPA power available to process all of the calls If any AERO H H c...

Страница 15: ...nization that operates and maintains the satellites and satellite networks Inmarsat operates four strategically placed geostationary satellites Each satellite is located over an oceanic region the ocean regions are named as follows Atlantic Ocean Region East AOR E Atlantic Ocean Region West AOR W Indian Ocean Region IOR Pacific Ocean Region POR Inmarsat satellites provide worldwide telecommunicati...

Страница 16: ...ports the following Toll quality voice Four ISDN bearer Services using Euro ISDN 64 kb s UDI supports ISDN to ISDN connections 56 kb s supports connections to terminals in switched 56 k networks Speech supports voice connections between ISDN phones or analogue handsets connected to a Terminal Adapter 3 1 kHz audio supports connections between analogue devices commonly used over the PSTN ISDN Modem...

Страница 17: ...ally public telephone companies of the country where the LES is located Using satellite communications antenna and up and downlink communications equipment the LES converts the space segment to a format compatible with public and private telephone and data networks Each satellite is associated with a number of Land Earth Stations that fall within its coverage Mobile Earth Stations MES The Mobile E...

Страница 18: ...ated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 10 Land Earth Station INMARSAT Satellite International Telecommunications Network MES Aircraft equippe HSD Aeronautical Tra Terrestrial Link d with nsceiver Air Ground Air Communicat...

Страница 19: ...pyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 11 About ISDN ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network is a digital telecommunications technology that provides Internet voice fax video and data services ISDN is digital which allows for greater speed flexibility supports a broad range of applications and reliability Accessing the Internet using ISDN To access the Internet using I...

Страница 20: ... browser The three main components required for ISDN service terminal adapters ISDN lines and ISDN protocols are described in the following sections Although routers are also an interface option only an example set up using a terminal adapter is described in this User s Guide Terminal adapters ISDN devices Terminal adapters are ISDN devices that function similarly to a modem they dial and answers ...

Страница 21: ...eve peak performance over the satellite network Optimizing ISDN protocols for satellite networks ISDN protocols are not designed specifically for use over satellite communication networks To improve data transfer rates most ISDN protocols require minor adjustments For best results consider how the ISDN protocol you intend on using sends data over the network and adjust the configuration taking int...

Страница 22: ...pproximately 1764 bytes causing poor performance results over satellite ISDN networks Improve the performance of V 120 over satellite ISDN by changing the default parameters Increase the maximum size of data allowed in transit at one time to a value up to approximately 8000 bytes Some applications of V 120 permit the user to change the window size just for this purpose When choosing an ISDN protoc...

Страница 23: ...as issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 15 2 Getting started Registering your HSD transceiver Activating service Operating considerations Setting up Creating new dial up network...

Страница 24: ...ansceiver you must register with an Inmarsat service provider to activate an account and have Inmarsat Mobile Numbers assigned At the time of printing TELENOR and Satcom Direct Inc are the only service providers offering this service For more information contact their Customer Activation Department at the following numbers Telenor In North America 1 800 685 7898 Outside North America 1 301 214 310...

Страница 25: ...Mobile Numbers IMN A different IMN is assigned to each type of communication service supported by Inmarsat Swift64 speech 3 1k audio 56k data and 64k data and 4 8 k Two channel systems are therefore assigned two IMNs for each service type Each service type also has a Multiple Subscriber Number MSN associated with it The MSNs are programmed into the terminal adapter or other routing device They ser...

Страница 26: ...ch 81 60xxxxxxx 20 3 1 k audio 82 60xxxxxxx 30 56 k data 83 60xxxxxxx 10 64 k data 84 76xxxxxxx 40 4 8 k Low Speed Voice 80 When connecting external devices to the HSD Transceiver ensure that the service type required by the device has been configured or assigned the correct setting Speech 3 1k audio 56 k data and 64 k data are typically assigned 9 digit IMNs that begin with 60 Low speed 4 8 k voi...

Страница 27: ...atellite transitions The satellite beam used by the HSD transceiver changes as the aircraft moves from region to region at approximately the following coordinates AORW 54 W to AORE 15 5 W at 34 75 W AORE 15 5 W to IOR 64 5 E at 24 5 E IOR 64 5 E to POR 178 E at 121 5 E POR 178 E to AORW 54 W at 118 W Calls in progress longer than ten minutes in duration during beam crossover and satellite hand off...

Страница 28: ...MS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 20 Setting up HSD Transceivers provide a transmission link from the aircraft to the satellite network This data link is compatible with a range of devices and operating systems providing the user with choice and flexibility in customizing their system This section provides general guidelines and instruct...

Страница 29: ...mber account name User ID and password Another set up option is to use a router instead of a terminal adapter Figure 3 and Figure 4 illustrate system set up options Bonded calls two channel systems only Bonded calls are possible with HSD transceivers that have two channel cards installed Bonded calls utilize both 64 k channels to provide a single 128 k data channel The terminal adapter or router p...

Страница 30: ... Powering up HSD transceivers HSD aeronautical transceivers are typically powered up when the aircraft crew activates the avionics systems System readiness HSD transceivers need Inertial Reference System IRS navigational data to operate The avionics systems must be powered on and warmed up before the HSD is system ready With all avionics systems ready HSD transceivers only require a minute to warm...

Страница 31: ... and routers must be EURO ISDN S T models HSD transceivers provide either one or two ISDN S Bus interfaces depending on which model and service mode is installed Each Bus is capable of hosting up to eight EURO ISDN devices which means a two channel system supports connections to up to sixteen EURO ISDN devices Each channel card provides one 64 k B channel that is available to either ISDN Bus If th...

Страница 32: ...gies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 24 LAPTOP PC Modem PC CARD PCMCIA HSD Transceiver COM EXT MODEM ANALOG COM 64K UDI DATA MSN 10 64K SPEECH MSN 40 3 1K AUDIO MSN 20 FAX ISDN PHONE ISDN ISDN BRI S T RJ 11 RJ 11 RS232 EURO T A ISDN FAX TIP RING PHONE TIP RING Figure 3 System set up options terminal adapter ISDN ISDN Inmarsat Satellite Rx P Inmarsat LES Host Computer Corporate LAN ath HSD...

Страница 33: ...em set up then expand to a more complex system configuration Note that although terminal adapters work well with Group 3 fax using a router as shown in Figure 4 is also an option A list of the recommended devices tested with HSD Aeronautical Transceivers is provided in the Annex of this User s Guide This list is subject to change and is not intended to exclude other manufacturers devices This docu...

Страница 34: ...s a guideline only Important Ensure that you are using a EURO ISDN model not a North American model To configure a Terminal Adapter 1 Select EURO ISDN as your switch type 2 Select an ISDN protocol It should be the same at both ends of the connection Contact your service provider for the appropriate protocol 3 Enter both the Directory Number DN and Service Provider ID SPID provided by your Internet...

Страница 35: ... Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 27 Table 2 ISDN default MSN settings Service Type MSN Speech 40 3 1 k audio 20 56 k data 30 64 k data 10 4 8 k voice 40 Configure the ISDN numbers to be the same as the default MSNs as defined in Table 2 5 In the Configure Modem dialog box Choose International as the geographical region country or locatio...

Страница 36: ...ds bonded calls provide the potential for higher throughput For bonded calls configure the terminal adapter and connections to use Multilink PPP as the protocol The system can only make bonded calls if both channels are available If another device is using one of the B Channels then the data call proceeds but as a single channel call If a bonded call is in progress using both B channels the system...

Страница 37: ... third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 29 3 In the protocol field select Multilink PPP The protocol filed now shows Multilink PPP as the selected protocol 4 When prompted select yes to save the profile and then reboot 5 Using the AT MENU command confi...

Страница 38: ...rt to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 30 If you are dialing a EURO ISDN phone number or a North American ISDN number that has a HUNT group assigned then no changes are required to the Dial up networking set up of the users computer The follow...

Страница 39: ...ecipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 31 If you are dialing a North American ISDN number both SPID numbers must be included in the dial up networking connection to place Multilink calls To configure the dial up connection to include both SPID numbers type in both numbers separat...

Страница 40: ...nt and order of dial up networking connection procedures For specific instructions refer to your operating system s help or user guide This document provides examples using Microsoft Windows 98 for illustration purposes only Performance between different operating systems varies At the time of printing Windows 2000 is the best performer of Microsoft operating systems for use over the satellite com...

Страница 41: ...rt to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 33 4 In the Select a device text box select the model of EURO ISDN modem installed on your system 5 Click Configure and then click on the Connection tab The Connection tab sheet appears The default confi...

Страница 42: ...ences if the option is available Check Wait for dial tone before dialing Check Disconnect a call if idle for more than and type in your preferred disconnect time Click OK Note Satellite communication charges are expensive to avoid charges on open idle connections select a short hang up period A typical hang up period is 5 minutes You return to the Make New Connection dialog box 7 In the Telephone ...

Страница 43: ...ssued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 35 8 Click Next and then click Finish The creation of your New Dial up Connection for Internet access is complete Now you are ready to config...

Страница 44: ...party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 36 To configure your new Internet dial up network connection 1 In Dial up Networking with the right mouse button click on the new connection you created for Internet access The Connect submenu appears 2 Select Properties...

Страница 45: ...ten permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 37 4 Make sure that the telephone number displayed is 28 5 Do not Use Area code and Dialing Properties If it is checked clear it 6 Click the Server Types tab The Server Types tab sheet appears 7 Select PPP Internet Windows NT Server Windows 98 or PPP Windows 95 98 NT4 2000 Internet fo...

Страница 46: ...ion without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 38 The TCP IP Properties dialog box appears 9 Ensure that Server assigned name server addresses is selected and then click OK 10 Click the Multilink tab and then click Use additional devices If the terminal adapter ISDN modem you have installed is not listed C...

Страница 47: ... without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 39 The Edit Extra Device dialog box appears 11 Verify that the Device name shows the terminal adapter Euro ISDN modem you have installed and that the Phone number is 28 and then click OK You return to the Multilink tab sheet 12 To complete your dial up connectio...

Страница 48: ...without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 40 To set up a new dial up networking connection an intranet using a Windows 98 system 1 Using Windows Explorer open Dial up Networking 2 Double click on Make New Connection The Make New Connection dialog box appears 3 In the Type a name for the computer you are d...

Страница 49: ...nada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 41 5 Click Configure and then click on the Connection tab The default configuration is normally correct change it if you know the details are different 6 In Call preferences if the option is available Check Wait for dial tone before dialing Check Disconnect a call if idle for more than and type in your preferred disconne...

Страница 50: ...ission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 42 7 Click OK You return to the Make New Connection dialog box 8 In the text boxes type in the International Code 00 Country Code Area Code and or City code and Telephone number for your intranet Ensure that you have ended the dialing sequence by pressing 9 Click Next and then Click Finish to ...

Страница 51: ...or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 43 To configure your new intranet dial up network connection 1 In Dial up Networking with the right mouse button click on the icon of your new intranet connection The Connect submenu appears 2 Se...

Страница 52: ...n the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 44 4 In the text boxes verify that the International Code 00 Country Code Area Code and or City code and Telephone number are correct for your intranet Ensure that you have ended the dialing sequence by pressing 5 Do not Use Area code ...

Страница 53: ...e EMS MN 1110 10048 45 7 Select PPP Internet Windows NT Server Windows 98 or PPP Windows 95 98 NT4 2000 Internet for later versions of Windows as the Type of Dial up Server and then check the following Log on to network Enable Software compression TCP IP 8 Click TCP IP Settings The TCP IP Properties dialog box appears 9 Ensure that Obtain an IP address automatically is selected and then click OK N...

Страница 54: ...hnologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 46 10 Click the Multilink tab select Use additional devices select the ISDN terminal adapter listed and then click Add The ISDN terminal adapter you have connected to your computer shows as the Selected device 11 Click Edit The Edit Extra Device dialog box appears 12 Verify that the phone number of the remote ...

Страница 55: ... purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 47 3 Getting connected Connecting to the Internet Connecting to an intranet Connecting to a remote computer ...

Страница 56: ...nection go to Chapter 2 Getting started and follow the instructions provided How to access your dial up connections varies depending upon which operating system and computer hardware you are using Consult your operating system s help or user manual for specific instructions The following procedures provide general instructions on how to connect to the Internet using the HSD Transceiver The example...

Страница 57: ...ht EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 49 3 Type in your User Name and Password Ensure that the phone number shown 28 This is the number for direct connection to the Internet from the Land Earth Station 4 Click Connect Connection is made with the Satellite Communication Network The LES will route your call directly to the Internet Once your Internet connection is established...

Страница 58: ...w to connect to remote networks intranets If you have not set up a dial up networking connection for this remote location go to Chapter 2 Getting Started and follow the instructions provided for setting up a new connection to a remote network Accessing your dial up connections varies depending upon which operating system you are using Consult your operating system help or user manual for specific ...

Страница 59: ...up Networking window 2 Double click on the connection you created for connecting to your intranet called HSD Intranet Access The Connect To window appears 3 In the User name and Password boxes type in your User Name and Password 4 Verify that the correct phone number of your intranet is displayed in the Phone number text box A complete phone number includes the international calling code 00 a coun...

Страница 60: ...logies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 52 Making a terminal to terminal connection Using FTP you can establish a connection between remote terminals computers Accessing remote files Using the HSD Transceiver you are able to upload get and download put files from remote computers To transfer files from a remote terminal using FTP 1 Establish a connection to the remote server 2 Check that t...

Страница 61: ...municated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 53 The MS DOS window appears 4 Type FTP IP address of the remote computer and then press ENTER 5 If prompted type in your User ID and Password and then press ENTER You are now ...

Страница 62: ...Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 54 To get files from the target computer In the MS DOS window type get filename and then press ENTER The file will now begin to transfer When the transfer is completed open the file as usual To put files on the target computer In the MS DOS window type put filename and then press ENTER The file will now beg...

Страница 63: ...he purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 55 4 Placing voice calls Voice calling overview Placing air to ground calls Placing ground to air calls ...

Страница 64: ...ational access code for all airborne equipment is 00 For ground to air calls use the international code of the location the call is originating from The country code of your call destination The area code and city code if applicable of your call destination Before making calls make sure that the HSD transceiver system is ready Pick up the handset and listen for dial tone Dial tone indicates that t...

Страница 65: ...en placing voice and fax calls from air to ground using a HSD Transceiver The components are described as follows The Fax Call Prefix is only used when sending fax The prefix indicates to the system the type of service being requested The International Code of 00 is required for all calls from the aircraft The Country Code Area Code or City Code and Telephone or Fax Number are dialed the same as g...

Страница 66: ...Aeronautical Transceivers 58 Placing air to ground voice calls This section provides detailed instructions on how to place a variety of air to ground voice calls Calling to North America To place a voice call from air to ground to North America 1 Listen for dial tone before placing a call it indicates that the system is ready 2 Dial 00 3 Dial 1 the country code for North America 4 Dial the area co...

Страница 67: ...Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 59 Calling outside of North America To place a voice call from air to ground to countries outside of North America 1 Listen for dial tone before placing a call it indicates that the system is ready 2 Dial 00 3 Dial the country code 4 Dial the city area code 5 Dial the telephone number 6 Press Area Code City Code Telephone Num...

Страница 68: ...ction provides detailed instructions on how to place a variety of voice calls from ground to air calling to an aircraft Using Auto Attendant To place a voice call from ground to air from North America using Auto Attendant 1 Dial the Auto Attendant number 1 203 262 0874 An automated voice prompt asks you to dial the aircraft number 2 Dial the aircraft number the Inmarsat Mobile Number IMN An automa...

Страница 69: ...ace a voice call from ground to air from outside of North America using Auto Attendant 1 Dial the International Code required in the country you are calling from 2 Dial the Auto Attendant number 1 203 262 0874 An automated voice prompt asks you to dial the aircraft number 3 Dial the aircraft number the Inmarsat Mobile Number IMN An automated voice prompt asks for your account payment information a...

Страница 70: ...ada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 62 Using TELENOR Network 1 for voice calls TELENOR Mobile Communications Network 1 service provides easy access to an INMARSAT terminal Network 1 service directly connects the ground caller to Telenor s network Callers must be registered for Network 1 service Currently this service is only available in the U S For more inf...

Страница 71: ...ver is logged onto Refer to Table 4 for a list of Ocean Region numbers Note You may have to try each Ocean Region number before determining the correct Ocean Region the HSD Transceiver is logged on to For more information on using Network 1 contact Telenor at 1 301 214 3100 For offices with PBXs the calling line identity for the main PBX number should be subscribed to Network 1 4 Dial the INMARSAT...

Страница 72: ...used for any purpose other than the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 64 This page left intentionally blank ...

Страница 73: ...n the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 65 5 Sending and receiving fax Sending faxes from air to ground Sending faxes from ground to air ...

Страница 74: ...echnologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 66 Introduction to sending and receiving fax Sending and receiving faxes using an HSD Transceiver is a similar operation to sending faxes on the ground Consult your fax machine s user manual for detailed operating instructions Note Terminal adapters support Group 3 fax Sending air to ground faxes Consult you...

Страница 75: ...or written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 67 To send a fax to North America 1 If a handset is available listen for dial tone Dial tone indicates that the system is ready 2 Dial 82 3 Dial 00 4 Dial 1 5 Dial the area code 6 Dial the fax number 7 Press the pound key 00 82 1 Area Code FAX Number The call is being routed th...

Страница 76: ...es Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 68 To send a fax to outside North America Consult your fax machine s user manual for operating instructions and then follow the steps below 1 If a handset is available listen for dial tone Dial tone indicates that the system is ready 2 Dial 82 3 Dial 00 4 Dial the country code 5 Dial the city area code 6 Dial the fax number 7 Press the pound key 00 82 Co...

Страница 77: ... ground to air faxes Consult your fax machine s user manual for operating instructions and then follow the steps below Using Auto Attendant To place a fax call from ground to air from North America using Auto Attendant 1 Dial the Auto Attendant number 1 203 262 0874 An automated voice prompt asks you to dial the aircraft number 2 Dial the aircraft number An automated voice prompt asks for your acc...

Страница 78: ...ceivers 70 To place a fax call from ground to air from outside of North America using Auto Attendant 1 Dial the International Code required in the country you are calling from 2 Dial the Auto Attendant number 1 203 262 0874 An automated voice prompt asks you to dial the aircraft number 3 Dial the aircraft number An automated voice prompt asks for your account payment information account charge num...

Страница 79: ...ada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 71 Using TELENOR Network 1 for fax calls TELENOR Mobile Communications Network 1 service provides easy access to an INMARSAT terminal Network 1 service directly connects the ground caller to Telenor s network Callers must be registered for Network 1 service Currently this service is only available in the U S For more info...

Страница 80: ...ed onto refer to Table 6 for a list of Ocean Region numbers Note You may have to try each Ocean Region number before determining the correct Ocean Region the HSD Transceiver is logged on to For more information on using Network 1 contact Telenor at 1 301 214 3100 For offices with PBXs the calling line identity for the main PBX number should be subscribed to Network 1 4 Dial the Aircraft Number IMN...

Страница 81: ... purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 73 6 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting calls System and connection checks System optimization Product support ...

Страница 82: ...ions provided in this User s Guide A toll free number was dialed Most toll free numbers do not work with the aeronautical Satcom Network The pound key was not pressed When placing a call from air to ground the pound key must be pressed to initiate the calling sequence Try your call again making sure that you end your dialing sequence by pressing Call does not ring through No tone is audible even a...

Страница 83: ...n Check to make sure that all device computer ISDN modem phone fax lines and cables are connected properly The connections are not configured correctly Check your dial up connection to ensure that you have configured it properly Cannot establish an Internet or intranet connection Dialing error For intranet connections ensure that the dialing sequence begins with the international code 00 and ends ...

Страница 84: ...hree different tones a busy tone two beeps repeated or a high pitched tone Table 5 provides an explanation of what each tone implies Table 5 System log on status tones Tone heard Log on Status Action Busy tone The HSD Transceiver is busy It may be acquiring a satellite or LES or logging on Wait for the system to clear down and then try your call again Two beeps repeated The HSD Transceiver is wait...

Страница 85: ... 77 Checking connections System failures are often the result of incorrect damaged or disconnected cables and wiring Make sure that the following connections are made Computer cables to the terminal adapter or router are all connected properly Connection to the HSD Transceiver is confirmed All external devices fax telephones computers are connected properly Resetting the system If a number of call...

Страница 86: ...td Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 78 Optimizing your system The data rate performance varies due to the following factors Satellite system or Internet congestion Satellite communication properties high transit delays For best results Optimize both ends of the connection Ensure that the protocol settings are identical on both ends of your connection Choose TCP I...

Страница 87: ...n the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 79 Repair and product support For product support concerning HSD Transceivers contact EMS Technologies at EMS Technologies Canada 1725 Woodward Drive Ottawa Ontario Canada K2C 0P9 EMS Reception 613 727 1771 EMS Product Support USA and...

Страница 88: ...used for any purpose other than the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 80 This page left intentionally blank ...

Страница 89: ...e other than the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 81 7 Annex Acronyms and abbreviations Glossary Inmarsat satellite beam map ...

Страница 90: ...in Board System BRI Basic Rate ISDN DN Directory Number DOS Disc Operating System FTP File Transfer Protocol HPA High Power Amplifier HSD High Speed Data HST High Speed Satcom Transceiver IMN INMARSAT Mobile Number INMARSAT International Maritime Satellite Organization IOR Indian Ocean Region IP Internet Protocol IRS Inertial Reference System ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network ISP Internet S...

Страница 91: ...ers act as aircraft telephone numbers ISDN Integrated Service Digital Network is a telecommunications technology that provides high speed data transfer over a range of communication services Internet fax voice and data Land Earth Station LES Land Earth Stations are operated by Inmarsat Service Providers They provide the connection between the orbiting satellites and the international ground commun...

Страница 92: ... purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 84 Inmarsat satellite beam coverage map Inmarsat Aeronautical Spot Beam Coverage Inmarsat Swift 64 Coverage ...

Страница 93: ... is not intended to exclude other manufacturers devices Terminal Adapters Aircraft Diva T A ISDN Modem Euro ISDN model PN 810 194 02 ISDN PCMCIA CARD Eicon Diva Pro PC Card International Eicon PN 305 195 Terminal Adapters Ground US Robotics Courier I Modem ISDN with V Everything Router Aircraft 803 Cisco Systems Euro Router Router Ground 1604 R Cisco Systems North American Router Compression Box A...

Страница 94: ...used for any purpose other than the purpose for which it was issued nor is it to be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 86 This page left intentionally blank ...

Страница 95: ...75 84 intranets 50 remote files 52 beam crossover 19 75 Web 11 48 bonded calls 21 28 acronyms 82 adding terminal adapter 38 C aircraft telephone number assignment of 17 calls service types assigned to 17 air to ground 56 58 air to ground calls bonded 21 28 to North America 58 data 47 54 to outside of NorthAmerica 59 failure 74 termination 19 fax using Network 1 63 to North America 67 overview of v...

Страница 96: ...ground to air 69 LES operator 57 ground to air using Auto Attendant 69 co operative mode 6 creating file transfer protocol dial up connection to intranet 40 transferring files using 52 connect to a remote terminal using 52 dial up connection for Internet access 32 FTP See file transfer protocol Customer Feedback 93 D G definition of terms See glossary get files from remote terminal 54 device optio...

Страница 97: ...ion modes of 3 connecting to 50 creating connection for 40 introduction to 2 ISDN services of 2 about 11 powering up 22 components of 12 services of 2 devices 12 warm up period 22 range of applications 11 ISDN data call equipment required 21 requirements for 21 I ISPs See Internet Service Providers IMN See Inmarsat Mobile Numbers L information maintenance 79 product support 79 Land Earth Station r...

Страница 98: ... EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 90 M P maintenance performance considerations 13 contact information 79 MES See Mobile Earth Station powering up 22 product support 79 Mobile Earth Station put about 2 9 files on remote computer 54 activation 17 registering of 16 R MSN See Multiple Subscriber Number remote files Multiple Subscriber Number accessing 52 remote computer descr...

Страница 99: ...s service provider 16 customer activation department 16 hand off 19 transitions 19 Telenor Network 1 62 71 operating considerations of 19 calling ground to air using 63 performance considerations of 13 registration information 62 71 selective mode 4 service Terminal Adapter activation 17 adding 38 service type configuration of 26 associated default settings for 17 description of 12 editing 38 serv...

Страница 100: ... be copied or communicated in whole or in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd HSD Aeronautical Transceivers 92 U user interface common 23 customization of 23 options for 24 physical connections 24 V verification log on status of HSD 76 voice calls 56 low speed 18 27 o...

Страница 101: ...or written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 93 Customer feedback To help us improve the quality of our product documentation we would appreciate your comments on this publication Please complete and submit the following Customer Comments Form to notify us of any errors or omissions in this document Mail comments regardin...

Страница 102: ... ________________________ Publication date ________________________ Revision date ________________________ Customer Information Name ________________________ Position ________________________ Telephone ________________________ Email address ________________________ Company s name address __________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________...

Страница 103: ...the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd User s Guide EMS MN 1110 10048 Important numbers Aircraft Numbers Inmarsat Mobile number Aircraft Registration number Aircraft Manufacturer s number Inmarsat Mobile Numbers IMN ISDN Speech number ISDN Audio 3 1 kHz number ISDN HSD 56k number ISDN HSD 64k number Low speed voice MPDS future availability...

Страница 104: ...in part to any third party other than the recipient organization without the prior written permission of EMS Technologies Canada Ltd Copyright EMS Technologies Canada Ltd EMS Technologies Canada Ltd 1725 Woodward Drive Ottawa Ontario Canada K2C 0P9 EMS Reception 613 727 1771 EMS Sales and Marketing 800 600 9959 EMS Product Support USA and Canada 888 300 7415 Outside North America 613 727 5338 EMS ...

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