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About Subwoofers

The design of virtually all loudspeakers involves compromises; and producing large 

amounts of undistorted low bass is often difficult (and expensive) to achieve in a full-

range speaker. Most full-range speakers, therefore, simply aren’t designed to produce 

extended output at very low frequencies. This has historically been a limitation of high-

end stereo speakers, and is often considered to be “an acceptable compromise” in 

many otherwise superb stereo systems; many audiophiles simply accepted that they 

weren’t going to hear the lowest octaves of a pipe organ or feel the solid punch of a 

drum with lifelike realism. 
When home theater entered the scene, with its demand for the prodigious bass to 

accurately reproduce sound effects that you could actually feel, this limitation was 

addressed by including a separate speaker designed especially to produce only low 

bass; the subwoofer. The addition of a subwoofer simplifies the job of designing the 

other speakers, which no longer need to be totally full-range. It was also discovered 

that low frequencies (typically below 100 Hz) are virtually non-directional to the human 

ear, so a single subwoofer can provide the low frequencies for both channels in a stereo 

system or all channels in a multi-channel system. 
In principle, it should be simple to design a subwoofer that can do a great job of 

producing the narrow range of frequencies required. Unfortunately many early 

subwoofers, while they did a good job of producing window-rattling explosions, 

dinosaur stomps, and subway crashes, didn’t sound very good with music. It turns out 

that it’s a lot easier to design a subwoofer that can make lots of earth-skaking bass if 

low distortion and smooth frequency response aren’t major concerns.
Now, however, as home theater listeners are coming to expect not only loud bass, but 

high quality bass, and audiophiles are starting to look for the same impressive bass 

performance from their stereo systems, but only if it sounds as good as the rest of 

their system, there is a need for subwoofers that can both rattle the floor and deliver 

extended low end with superb musicality.
Fortunately, advances in speaker technology, such as new cone and cabinet materials, 

more powerful and efficient amplifiers, and advanced DSP management systems, have 

made it possible to design a subwoofer that can deliver both thunderous special effects 

and superb musical performance. One of the leaders of this new generation of “super 

subs”, at home in both high-end home theater systems and audiophile stereo systems, 

are the new Emotiva X-Ref DSP Powered Subwoofers.  

Содержание X-Ref 10

Страница 1: ...DSP Powered Subwoofer User Manual...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...QUIDS SUCH AS VASES ARE PLACED ON IT DOING SO MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE X REF SUBWOOFER AND THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK TO THE USER WHICH MAY RESULT IN BODILY INJURY OR DEATH CAUTION TO REDUCE THE RI...

Страница 4: ...eat the safety purpose of a grounding or polarized plug by removing ground pins or using unsafe adapters A polarized plug has two blades one wider than the other A grounding type plug has a third grou...

Страница 5: ...wered Subwoofer 6 Quick Start 7 About Subwoofers 8 Setting Up Your X Ref 12 9 Connections 10 Subwoofer Placement 11 System Configuration 14 Subwoofer Configuration and Adjustment 17 Operation 19 Care...

Страница 6: ...decor of your home theater or music room However the X Ref 12 isn t all muscle and good looks The advanced DSP Management System with its convenient push to engage rotary encoder and easy to read bac...

Страница 7: ...possible and you might find some interesting and helpful tips and information If you re new to the subject then we encourage you to take the suggestions we offer as a starting point and experiment unt...

Страница 8: ...a powerful 12 long throw woofer with a die cast frame massive motor assembly woven tinsel leads proprietary para aramid blended fiber cone and heavy duty Butyl rubber half roll surround and a sealed c...

Страница 9: ...urround and avoid resting your X Ref 12 on its front top or back while unpacking it PLEASE NOTE THE POWER CORD AND SPIKED FEET ARE INCLUDED IN THE LOWER PACKAGING MATERIAL DO NOT DISCARD PACKAGING MAT...

Страница 10: ...Subwoofer Back lit LCD status display High power 12 inch long throw woofer Rotary encoder Balanced output XLR Unbalanced stereo inputs RCA Power and Standby indicator AC Power switch IEC power cable...

Страница 11: ...ounded AC electrical outlet If you use a different power cord or extension cord use only a three prong grounded type with sufficient current rating Connect your X Ref 12 to the subwoofer or LFE output...

Страница 12: ...for both channels in a stereo system or all channels in a multi channel system In principle it should be simple to design a subwoofer that can do a great job of producing the narrow range of frequenc...

Страница 13: ...placement choices The advanced DSP Management System makes it simple to configure the X Ref 12 to be a perfect match for virtually any room While the DSP Management System also offers precise control...

Страница 14: ...theater pre processor connected to the balanced input the Movie EQ Trigger input can activate the bass boost when the home theater pre processor is turned on If you have a pre processor like Emotiva...

Страница 15: ...r nor to locate two subwoofers in symmetrical locations The locations that work best in a given room depend on the size shape and construction of the room as well as on room surface treatments like ca...

Страница 16: ...s or explosions A recording of pink noise works well for some people although test tones intended for use with a meter are usually not very useful when doing things by ear Remember that the ideal loca...

Страница 17: ...one along a wall Certain locations sometimes accentuate certain frequencies by varying locations you average out the variations and get a smoother overall response At Emotiva we prefer symmetrical su...

Страница 18: ...ly not use them since the X Ref s advanced parametric equalizer controls make adjustment easier and do a better job While it is possible to use source component and subwoofer equalization controls sim...

Страница 19: ...nnected to one input on the X Ref and a home theater pre processor connected to the other input the Movie EQ Trigger input is typically configured to activate the bass boost when the home theater pre...

Страница 20: ...commended by the manufacturer of your speakers this is often 80 Hz for satellite speakers If you are using full range speakers then experiment with crossover points at or below 80 Hz until you achieve...

Страница 21: ...tch the phase of the X Ref 12 with your main speakers and any other subwoofers you have installed to prevent cancellation effects in the range of frequencies produced by both Adjust the Phase setting...

Страница 22: ...Page 18 Emotiva X Ref 12 DSP Powered Subwoofer Menu...

Страница 23: ...a value or enter a command You will probably find it easiest to rotate the encoder using your thumb and one finger positioned on the top surface near two opposite sides you can press the center or th...

Страница 24: ...fle Cleaning the grill If necessary remove the grill and gently clean it with a vacuum cleaner Cleaning the woofer If something gets spattered on the cone or surround of the woofer driver it may be ca...

Страница 25: ...ne 1 8 trigger input for Movie EQ Output One professional balanced XLR Nominal input sensitivity Balanced input 1 V Unbalanced inputs 0 5 V Phase adjustment 0 315 degrees in 45 degree steps Low pass c...

Страница 26: ...d the blue fluorescent display on top of the X Ref 12 should light if you briefly press the button in the center of the rotary encoder the black circle next to the display If not verify that the Power...

Страница 27: ...configuration or program material Verify that you have power If you have power and signal but still have no output then please contact Emotiva Technical Support Problem Excessive hum or noise Check yo...

Страница 28: ...original factory serial number has been removed defaced or replaced in any way Damage to or loss of any software or data residing on the product is not covered When providing repair or replacement ser...

Страница 29: ...Parkway Court Franklin TN 37064 Note To return items purchased through Emotiva for repair warranty work or refund you MUST call us at 1 877 EMO TECH to obtain a Returned Merchandise Authorization RMA...

Страница 30: ...ially noisy environment We do not however recommend or endorse fancy boutique audiophile cables Emotiva Audio offers both balanced and unbalanced cables that combine solid engineering premium build qu...

Страница 31: ...Page 27 Notes...

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