Ecler PAM1400, Руководство по обслуживанию

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15
BINARY COUNTER HEF4520
This is a 4-bit double binary counter. Configured in a way in which when there is the binary code equivalent to
decimal number 5 at its output -so this is 1 0 0- it is blocked in this position, until it receives a new MR reset pulse. The
blocking action is performed by the NAND gate between legs Q2 and CP1. At this state Q2 becomes "H" one logical,
the NAND changes its state putting the leg CP1 to "L" zero logical and -as you can see in the table of functions- the
mode can not change in this conditions.
CPO CP1 MR MODE
8 H L counter advance
L 9 L counter advance
9
X L no change
X 8 L no change
8 L L no change
H 9 L no change
X X H Q0 to Q3=low
The general turn-on reset initializes the counter. Every time it receives a pulse from the module opto-couplers
because of a protections shot it is counted. If during an interval of approximately 5 minutes it does not receive any
other pulse, the counter will go back to the original zero state, because it receives a new MR reset pulse from the
monostable IC311, whose time constant is approximately 5 minutes (R342,C319). This monostable begins counting
from the very first pulse received by the counter, because both are linked to the PROTECT SIGNAL from the module
and, consequently, activated at the same time.
If during this time interval (about 5 minutes) a minimum of 5 successive pulses are received, these will make
the counter block at that position. This translates into a logical "1" at the Q2 leg of the counter, a "0" at the NAND
(IC308) output; this zero makes a "1" at the output of the next NAND, giving a result of "0" at the collector of Q301, so
Q302 is not conducting and the relay K301 remains open. It will stay this way until the reset from the monostable
happens or there is a manual mains disconnection by pushing the power off button.
The reset circuit associated with the monostable is made of C320, D320, R339 and D318 (above we have
always been refering to channel L). By means of diodes D317 and D318 we build an "O" gate, with which we apply any
of the above mentioned reset pulses to the counter.