DZ HT-7 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 39

Page 39 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING

 

Before

 

calling

 

or

 

emailing

 

us

 

for

 

service

 

or

 

help,

 

please

 

check

 

the

 

following

 

things.

 

 

Problems

 

with

 

kits

 

are

 

almost

 

al

ways

 

related

 

to

 

soldering.

 

Check

 

every

 

connection

 

carefully

 

to

 

make

 

sure

 

the

 

parts

 

and

 

wires

 

are

 

fully

 

soldered

 

and

 

the

 

right

 

wires

 

are

 

in

 

the

 

right

 

holes.

 

 

Before

 

starting

 

any

 

troubleshoot

ing

 

procedure,

 

try

 

to

 

narrow

 

the

 

problem

 

down

 

to

 

a

 

specific

 

area—

is

 

it

 

transmit

related?

 

Receive

related?

 

Both?

 

Is

 

it

 

a

 

power

 

sup

ply

 

problem?

 

 

Check

 

to

 

make

 

sure

 

that

 

all

 

parts

 

and

 

wires

 

have

 

been

 

properly

 

clipped

 

so

 

that

 

no

 

leads

 

or

 

wires

 

are

 

shorting

 

each

 

other

 

or

 

the

 

chassis.

 

Look

 

carefully

 

for

 

shorted

 

traces

 

or

 

pins.

 

 

Make

 

sure

 

that

 

the

 

power

 

source

 

(battery

 

or

 

external

 

supply)

 

is

 

actually

 

providing

 

10

12VDC.

 

 

Check

 

all

 

electrolytic

 

capacitors

 

to

 

make

 

sure

 

they

 

are

 

inserted

 

with

 

the

 

polarity

 

band

 

on

 

the

 

correct

 

pin.

 

Reversed

 

electro

lytic

 

capacitors

 

can

 

draw

 

exces

sive

 

current,

 

and

 

they

 

can

 

even

 

smoke!

 

 

Verify

 

all

 

voltages

 

using

 

the

 

chart

 

on

 

page

 

22.

 

 

A

 

review

 

of

 

the

 

theory

 

of

 

opera

tion

 

may

 

also

 

help

 

you

 

determine

 

where

 

to

 

look

 

for

 

problems.

 

 

If

 

after

 

going

 

through

 

these

 

steps

 

you

 

still

 

cannot

 

resolve

 

the

 

problem,

 

email

 

us

 

at

 

sup

[email protected]

 

or

 

call

 

us

 

at

 

970

667

7382,

 

Monday

Friday,

 

8AM

 

to

 

5PM.

 

Problem Likely 

causes 

Solution 

No receive audio 

No power 

Check battery connections or external 

power supply 

 

Volume control pot 

Check solder connections to RV1 

 

Speaker wiring 

Check for reversed black/white wires 

 

Headphone jack 

Replace headphone jack 

 

U2 reversed 

Remove and replace U2 

Can't measure 11.1V 

RV1, PTT switch 

Check soldering 

 

D3 reversed 

Remove and reinstall D3 

Receiving AM broad-

casts  

U3 pin 1 on HT-7-2 board out of 

range 

Adjust RV2 so that voltage is 5.5 to 

7.5VDC 

Weak (or no) transmit 

signal 

T2 and/or T3 reversed 

Check T2 and T3 wiring, solder connec-

tions 

 

Incorrect wiring from HT-7-1 to HT-

7-2 board 

Verify wire colors as shown on page 21 

Содержание HT-7

Страница 1: ...Page DZKit ASSEMBLY MANUAL HT 7 40M AM HANDIE TALKIE Price 10 00 DZ CompanY LOVELAND COLORADO...

Страница 2: ...stance phone call on any problem you may encounter in the assembly or use of your DZKit product Just drop us a line email us give us a call or visit our website and click on Support That will give you...

Страница 3: ...eserved 3 24 09 HT 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 4 Available Accessories 5 General Assembly Safety Notes 6 Parts List 12 Step by step Assembly 14 Chassis Integration 19 Adjustments and Tests 22 Fin...

Страница 4: ...enjoy the fun of those old style QSOs which were typically long winded since VOX was not used and switching over from transmit to receive took longer Now you can enjoy the fun of AM without spending...

Страница 5: ...A 2 tuner HTA 1 Battery Pack Includes built in overcharge overdischarge overdrain short circuit and reversed polarity protection Weight 10 4 oz 370g Dimensions 2 6 66mm x 2 1 53mm x 1 7 43mm Must be r...

Страница 6: ...g give us a call or email us and we will rush a replacement to you 4 Most electronic kits that are returned for service have poor soldering jobs Please take a moment to familiarize yourself with prope...

Страница 7: ...containing pin 1 When you hold an IC with the notch pointing up or the beveled side to your left pin 1 is in the upper left corner The silkscreened outlines on the board all have notches and pin 1 als...

Страница 8: ...ong will only delay that moment Before you start set up a ventilated static free work area with enough room to build the kit Prepare parts bins and get the tools you will need needle nose pliers wire...

Страница 9: ...d cause damage to workbenches and carpets We recommend you use one with an auto matic shutoff in case you forget to turn it off when you are done 5 Do not work on electronic projects when you are tire...

Страница 10: ...ouching the iron to both the component lead and the pad at the same time Solder bridge Solder that stretches from one trace or pad to another creates a short cir cuit Solution Hold the board upside do...

Страница 11: ...ic items by touching a grounded object such as the corner of a wall In a dry environment simply standing up after sitting in a non grounded chair can also charge you with electricity If you stand up t...

Страница 12: ...double throw momentary switch 1 11 T1 T36 1 1 12 T2 T3 FT37 43 2 13 J4 2 pin right angle MTA connector 1 14 U2 LM380 audio amplifier IC 1 15 Y1 Y7 7 287MHz HC49 U crystal 7 16 Screw 4 40 x 1 4 PH Phi...

Страница 13: ...1 12 Screw 6 32 x 1 4 FH Phillips M S Black 4 13 Screw 6 32 x 3 8 PH Phillips M S 2 14 Nut 6 32 KEPS 5 15 Nut 6 32 hex 1 16 6 Solder lug 1 17 6 Nylon washer 2 18 Angle bracket 2 19 Knob 1 20 2 pin fe...

Страница 14: ...both leads and clip excess lead length Load and solder RV2 the 10K trimpot Clip excess lead length Load and solder T1 the 6 pin DIP transformer The pin marked with a dot must go into the square pad L...

Страница 15: ...Page 15 Pictorial 1 Component placement on HT 7 2 Board...

Страница 16: ...sistor lies flat against the board Insert all 12 of the red magnet wire into an FT37 43 toroid core leaving 2 out side Wrap the wire nine times around the core pull ing tightly on each turn Re member...

Страница 17: ...w heatsink 4 40 x 3 8 spacer Transistor ThermalsilTM insulator apply sticky side to heatsink and remove material covering the hole Pictorial 2 Q3 preparation Thermalsil is a trademark of Aavid Thermal...

Страница 18: ...marked T3 1 and T3 2 and the green secondary leads go into holes marked T3 3 and T3 4 The center of the toroid should be placed directly over the center hole Prepare RF power transistor Q3 as shown i...

Страница 19: ...the jack and save them Sandwich the speaker between the electret mic board and the preamp mixer board HT 7 1 using two 6 32 x 3 8 screws two 6 Nylon washers between the speaker and the HT 7 1 board o...

Страница 20: ...wire that is attached to the crystal to the braid then cut the bare wire near the point where it attaches to the crystal Slide the tubing over the braid and ap ply heat until it shrinks over the conne...

Страница 21: ...into the connector on top of the unit using a 5 5mm plug center pin positive One such connector with a lock ring is provided in the kit Set the voltage to 11 1VDC If you have a current limit control s...

Страница 22: ...r is set for exactly 7 290MHz Board Transmit Receive Measurement point Voltage DCV HT 7 2 R T D3 cathode 11 1 HT 7 2 R T Q1 base 3 1 HT 7 2 R T Q1 emitter 2 4 HT 7 2 R T Q1 collector 6 8 HT 7 2 R T U3...

Страница 23: ...the four connectors pointed up Insert the speaker as far as it will go into the opening in the HT 7 2 board with the termi nals facing to the right and the speaker cone facing you Insert the HT 7 2 b...

Страница 24: ...pliers and make very slight turns until the nuts are tight Attach two 6 32 angle brack ets to the top using two 6 32 KEPS nuts Align the side with the non threaded opening with the mounting studs Ex...

Страница 25: ...he lockwashers on the BNC con nector and the washer on the volume control pot are on the inside of the chassis Attach the knob to the volume control shaft aligning the white line on the knob with the...

Страница 26: ...Page 26...

Страница 27: ...inexpensive Lithium Ion charger or you can charge it inside the HT 7 by con necting a power supply set to 12V with a current limit of 4A to the power jack on the top of the HT 7 Internal protection ci...

Страница 28: ...er U2 which mixes the audio with RF from the 7 290MHz local oscilla tor consisting of Q1 Y1 and re lated parts The balance is upset by pot RV1 which allows the car rier to pass through the mixer along...

Страница 29: ...the 4 7 ohm emitter re sistance RFC1 and C33 assure that the top side of T2 is at AC ground T2 has a 9 3 turns ratio which causes an impedance step down to the next stage The 2SC2166 final amplifier h...

Страница 30: ...ss A amplifier of 50 The output low pass filter is a 7 element Elliptical filter with a cutoff frequency of 8MHz This frequency was chosen to get as close to 7 29MHz as possible so as to eliminate har...

Страница 31: ...known as input offset voltage a property of real op amps The inverting input is of ten called the summing junction as the sum of the currents in that node will be zero Since virtually no current flows...

Страница 32: ...from a single supply Again any nonlinear voltages developed across the diodes are not rele vant The two rectified half waves are combined in the next two op amp stages The two out puts of the rectifi...

Страница 33: ...ed gain state Its value is high so as not to affect the gain when the diodes are conducting Recall that an AM signal contains the carrier as well as the audio information Demodulation pro duces a sign...

Страница 34: ...requency 7 290MHz Amplitude modulation Bandwidth 6kHz Output Power approx 2 Watts Transmitter Spurious Output 45dB Transmitter IMD 20dB Receive Sensitivity 1uV Power requirements 10 12VDC 50mA receive...

Страница 35: ...Page 35 SCHEMATICS...

Страница 36: ...Page 36...

Страница 37: ...Page 37...

Страница 38: ...Page 38...

Страница 39: ...pin Reversed electro lytic capacitors can draw exces sive current and they can even smoke Verify all voltages using the chart on page 22 A review of the theory of opera tion may also help you determin...

Страница 40: ...Page 40 COMPONENT LOCATOR...

Страница 41: ...Page 41 NOTES Use this page to keep track of modifications purchase information service or anything you like...

Страница 42: ...Page 42...

Страница 43: ...Page 43...

Страница 44: ...Page 44 DZ COMPANY UNIQUE electronic equipment in kit form LOVELAND COLORADO...

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