Factory Direct Tractors
Trouble-Shooting
9. Trouble-Shooting Guide
9.1 Engine
9.1.1 Diesel engine fails to start
a. Fuel system problems
b. Low compression
c. Other causes
9.1.2 Oil pressure problems
a. Low or no oil pressure
Possible causes
Solutions
a. No fuel in fuel tank.
Add fuel.
b. Air in fuel system.
Bleed air, find out the reason and rectify.
c. Fuel system blockage.
Replace the fuel filter, and check the fuel delivery
line.
d. Injector pump, plunger and barrel worn-out.
Replace with a new one.
e. Injector blocked or bad atomization.
Replace with a new one or service it.
Possible causes
Solutions
a. Insufficient valve clearance or incorrectly
adjusted decompression screw.
Adjust as per specifications.
b. Valve leak
Replace with new one or grind it.
c. Blown head gasket.
Replace with a new gasket and tighten cylinder
head down as per specifications.
d. Piston ring by-pass.
Replace damaged rings, clean the sticking ones
or reassemble them.
Possible causes
Solutions
a. Incorrect injector pump or valve timing
Readjust as per specifications.
b. Low ambient temperature.
Use the glow plugs, or fill the radiator with hot
water.
c. Wrong lube oil.
Use the engine oil as specified.
d. Water leaking into cylinder.
Check and fix damaged parts.
Possible causes
Solutions
a. Oil level too low.
Refill as per specified.
b. Oil pump sucking air.
Check whether the oil intake is broken.
c. Oil filter malfunction.
Replace the oil filter.
d. Oil filter pressure regulator valve
spring is out of shape or broken.
Replace it.
e. Oil pump warn out.
Replace it or reduce its paper gasket.
f. Too much bearing clearance.
Check and replace them as necessary.
9-1
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