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4. FAQ

 

1. Q1: How much does the sunlight in night-time and day-time environments affect the rain 
detection sensitivity and accuracy? What

s the purpose of optical calibration? 

A1: There is no effect, because 

the module uses HALIOS®

-SD patented technology that can 

reduce the influence of sunlight on the module; optical calibration can eliminate the optical 
path  asymmetry  caused  by  problems  like  components,  module  production  and  installation 
tolerance. 

 

2. Q2: Is there any environment requirement or any specific operation method for performing 
optical calibration? 

A2: Please refer to chapter 2.2.3 for calibration steps. 

 
3.  Q3:  Does  strong  light  illumination  on  the  product  affect  the  module

s  performance  or 

cause false triggering?   

A3: There is no effect under symmetrical optical conditions. For one measurement period, 

the  ambient  light  can  be  considered  as  a  stable  background  value.  There  is  a  very  small 
probability that the ambient light varies much within the same period. 

 

4. Q4: What are the EMC and EMI levels of the module? 

A4:  ESD: 

±

8K;  temperature  range:  -40~85

;  alternating  humid  heat:  25~60

45%~95%RH. 
 
5. Q5: What is the recommended thickness of the glass board? 

A5

The recommended distance from the glass outer surface to the "front side" of 

the PCB is 4mm, and the thickness of the glass can be changed within the range. 

 
6.  Q6:  Can  I  set  the  sensor  to  automatically  upload  data  when  it  detects  a  change  in 
rainfall status? 

A6:  Sorry,  you  can't.  As  described  in  chapter  1.2.3,  when  the  rainfall  status  output 

frequency is disabled, send command"3A 01 00 00 0D" to query the rainfall status; when 
it is not disabled, the rainfall status will be fed back immediately, and return nothing for 
no rain. 
 
7. Q7: What kind of value will be output when the module detects real-time rainfall, real-
time light, and real-time temperature? 

A7: The values generated in these modes are the raw data directly output by the sensor. 

There  is  no  correlation  curve  for  raw  rainfall  data  and  ambient  light  data,  and  the 
temperature data can be calculated according to the formula in Figure 1.2. 

Содержание SEN0545

Страница 1: ...User Manual Intelligent Rain Detection Module User Manual...

Страница 2: ...ement method high robustness against strong sunlight Less environmental interference and longer service life since the product is used inside windshields without direct exposure to external natural en...

Страница 3: ...RT Communication The UART configuration is shown in Table 1 1 Table 1 1 UART Configuration Baud Rate 115200 Data Bit 8bit Stop Bit 1bit Check Bit NONE Each UART command includes 5 Bytes of data and th...

Страница 4: ...Light rain 2 Moderate rain 3 Heavy rain 2 System Status 0 System normal 1 RS200 Internal communication error 2 LEDA damaged 3 LEDB damaged 4 Optical system calibration not good 5 Parameter configurati...

Страница 5: ...ld S2 0 65535 Light rain moderate rain threshold S2 11 Moderate rain heavy rain threshold S3 0 65535 Moderate rain heavy rain threshold S3 12 Threshold of the number of times determined to be heavy ra...

Страница 6: ...he host sends a command the 3Byte data of the frame flag and frame data will be used as an input parameter of function xCal_crc and the check value will be calculated and filled into frame checksum to...

Страница 7: ...ly from the module it means that the communication works normally otherwise there is something wrong with communication line Each command sent by the host must be continuous 5Byte data If the idle tim...

Страница 8: ...tent HEX Command Description Host Slave 3A 00 00 00 4B The host queries the firmware version of the module Host Slave 3A 80 xx xx xx The module sends firmware version to the host Note Host Slave means...

Страница 9: ...5 The module sends rainfall state to the host heavy rain 1 2 4 System State Detection Function The module will automatically monitor its system status during operation and if there is any abnormality...

Страница 10: ...path asymmetry of the system caused by processing installation etc the module requires optical system calibration before use when installed to ensure the accuracy of rainfall detection For detailed co...

Страница 11: ...ule to 1 Host Slave 3A 85 00 00 F1 The host sets the rainfall status output of the module to be disabled Host Slave 3A 05 00 00 24 The host reads the rainfall status output frequency from the module H...

Страница 12: ...ost Host Slave 3A 86 xx xx xx The host sets light rain moderate rain threshold V2 of the module Host Slave 3A 87 xx xx xx The host reads light rain moderate rain threshold V2 from module Host Slave 3A...

Страница 13: ...ents Host Slave 3A 8C xx xx xx The module sends to the host the threshold N1 for the number of times of heavy rain in 10 measurements Host Slave 3A 8D xx xx xx The host sets the module threshold N2 fo...

Страница 14: ...The thresholds for light medium and heavy rain under different scenarios can be set as per actual requirements For example if you use a watering can to simulate rain detection it is recommended to us...

Страница 15: ...the feedback value or vice versa Currently there is no correlation curve for light intensity vs feedback value Table 1 13 Ambient Light Mode Commands Command Direction Command Content HEX Command Desc...

Страница 16: ...er sleep mode When the module enters the low power mode it will disable all rain detection functions and will only respond to specific wake up frame The relevant commands and descriptions are as shown...

Страница 17: ...is shown in Table 2 1 Figure 2 1 Wire to Board Socket Table 2 1 Pin Definition NO Signal Name Function Remarks 1 VCC 3 3V Power Supply 2 UART_TX UART Receiving Connect to the pin TX of the host UART...

Страница 18: ...t fix the module on the host mechanic structure with the front side the side with the IR emitter facing the glass then place the flexible transparent optical material on the front side of the module f...

Страница 19: ...be adjusted appropriately For example if the glass thickness is 1 5 mm the thickness of the filled flexible transparent optical material should be 2 5 mm if the glass thickness is 2 0 mm the thickness...

Страница 20: ...isfactory optical system calibration it means that the optical path asymmetry of the optical system is beyond the adjustable range due to the mechanical structure and installation accuracy which reduc...

Страница 21: ...normally LEDA damaged If the read rainfall value is invalid LEDA may be damaged LEDB damaged If the read rainfall value is always 0 LEDB may be damaged Optical system calibration not good After calib...

Страница 22: ...bient light varies much within the same period 4 Q4 What are the EMC and EMI levels of the module A4 ESD 8K temperature range 40 85 alternating humid heat 25 60 45 95 RH 5 Q5 What is the recommended t...

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