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Page  

5

EQ2-UM-1.3

Connections

Cable Connections

The 

Equitensiometer

 is supplied with a four core, screened cable which provides these

connections:

Red

Power V+

Blue

Power 0V

Yellow

Signal HI,   (load resistance 10K

 minimum)

Green

Signal LO

Braid

Cable screen.  Not connected within probe.

The Blue and Green leads are connected internally.

The braid screen should be connected to digital ground on the logger or other measuring
unit. If not using Delta-T equipment, please refer to the manufacturer's instructions.

If you simply want to log the probe voltage directly, it can be treated as a differential
voltage source of range 0 - 1.5V DC, and the attached meter or logger should be configured
accordingly.

Warning:  use as a single-ended voltage source will introduce measurement errors due
to the sensor power return current and is not recommended.

Some 

Equitensiometer

 variants have a connector fitted in order to mate to the appropriate

Delta-T instrumentation. Connection details are given in the relevant instrumentation User
Manual.

Electromagnetic Compatibility ( EMC )

The 

Equitensiometer

 has been assessed for compatibility under the European Union EMC

Directive 89/336/EEC and conforms to the appropriate standards, provided the moisture
measuring rods and probe body are completely immersed in the soil or other material being
measured. The cable connecting the 

Equitensiometer

 to its associated instrumentation

should also be routed along the surface of the soil.

If the probe is not installed in this way, some interference may be experienced on nearby
radio equipment. Under most conditions, moving the equipment further from

Equitensiometer 

(typically 1-2 metres) will stop the interference.

Equitensiometers

 installed near to each other will not malfunction due to interference.

Power supply and warm-ups

The 

Equitensiometer

 requires a power supply of 5 to 15V DC at approximately 20mA.  For

complete stability, a warm-up time of 5s is recommended, although good repeatability can
be achieved using a 1s warm-up.

Battery power consumed by a probe for a single measurement taken with a 5 second warm-
up time is typically:   20mA * 5s 

  0.03mA.h

Содержание EQ2

Страница 1: ...Equitensiometer SOIL MATRIC POTENTIAL SENSOR TYPE EQ2 USER MANUAL EQ2 UM 1 3 ...

Страница 2: ... and Delta T Devices and uses novel measurement techniques Patent application 19629745 1 Copyright Copyright 1999 Delta T Devices Ltd 128 Low Road Burwell Cambridge CB5 0EJ England All rights reserved Under the copyright laws this book may not be copied in whole or in part without the written consent of Delta T Devices Ltd Under the law copying includes translation into another language Delta T De...

Страница 3: ...Equitensiometer consists of a precision soil moisture sensor the ThetaProbe whose measuring rods are embedded in a porous material the equilibrium body This material has a known stable relationship between water content and matric potential When the probe is inserted into the soil the matric potential within the equilibrium body rapidly equilibrates to that of the surrounding soils The water conte...

Страница 4: ...riability of these various parameters into account when deciding on the number of probes to use at any particular location In particular if the soil is known to be very heterogeneous or the distribution of roots is very non uniform it will be necessary to take measurements from at least three closely spaced locations Extension tubes Optional extension tubes can be fitted to enable easier withdrawa...

Страница 5: ... details are given in the relevant instrumentation User Manual Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC The Equitensiometer has been assessed for compatibility under the European Union EMC Directive 89 336 EEC and conforms to the appropriate standards provided the moisture measuring rods and probe body are completely immersed in the soil or other material being measured The cable connecting the Equitensi...

Страница 6: ...ls section Two sensor configuration codes are supplied with the DL2e E2D is intended for linearising the full range of EQ2 output 0 to 1000kPa and E2W which provides more resolution at the wet end only 0 to 350kPa You will need to enter the individual linearisation table values attached to the calibration data that is supplied with each of your Equitensiometers DL3000 connection and configuration ...

Страница 7: ...alues correct at 20 C For regions with strong temperature variations the following temperature correction should be applied ù ê ë é 4 20 _ _ C e temperatur mV value measured mV value Corrected The Equitensiometer will not be damaged by frost but its sensitivity to ice is very much less than water so any measurements taken below freezing will be meaningless Maintenance Large concentrations of Sodiu...

Страница 8: ...1 kPa min Soil types Suitable for all non saline soil types Protection Electronics sealed to IP68 to 5m all exposed parts suitable for long term burial Temperature 0 to 40 C Not damaged by use in frozen soils but readings will be incorrect Power supply 5 to15 V DC 20 mA typical 1 s stabilisation Output signal approximately 150 to 550 mV non linear Calibration data and graph supplied with each sens...

Страница 9: ... Water Content versus Soil Matric Potential The relationship between soil matric potential and soil water content is called the soil water release curve it seems to have about 5 other names as well It differs enormously form one soil to another particularly from clay soils at one extreme to sandy soils at the other There is no generalised method of converting from soil water content to matric pote...

Страница 10: ...e agree that the equipment does need to be returned we may at our discretion waive these charges SERVICE AND SPARES We recognise that some users of our instruments may not have easy access to technically specialised backup Spare parts for our own repairable instruments can be supplied from our works These can normally be despatched within 1 working day of receiving an order Spare parts and accesso...

Страница 11: ... 0 420 0 0 420 0 0 411 10 411 0 10 374 0 50 402 20 402 0 20 305 0 100 383 40 392 5 30 198 0 150 365 60 383 0 40 170 0 200 346 80 374 0 50 161 0 250 305 100 365 0 60 152 0 300 198 150 355 5 70 146 0 350 170 200 346 0 80 140 0 400 152 300 336 5 90 138 0 450 140 400 305 0 100 136 0 500 132 600 283 6 110 134 0 550 129 1000 262 2 120 132 0 600 240 8 130 131 6 650 219 4 140 131 3 700 198 0 150 130 9 750...

Страница 12: ... 350 0 400 0 450 0 EQ2 output mV Matric Potential kPa Matric Potential kPa Wet range y 25 85E 12x6 46 55E 9x5 34 52E 6x4 13 50E 3x3 2 94E 0x2 338 57E 0x 16 28E 3 400 300 200 100 0 0 0 50 0 100 0 150 0 200 0 250 0 300 0 350 0 400 0 450 0 EQ2 output mV Matric Potential kPa Matric Potential kPa polynomial curve fit ...

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