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Dakota Ultrasonics 

 

8

The Transducer 

The transducer is the "business end" of the 

PR-8

2

.  It transmits and 

receives the ultrasonic sound waves which the 

PR-8

2

 uses to calculate the 

thickness of the material being measured.  The transducer connects to the 

PR-8

2

 via the attached cable, and two coaxial connectors.  When using 

transducers manufactured by Dakota Ultrasonics, the orientation of the 

dual coaxial connectors is not critical:  either plug may be fitted to either 

socket in the 

PR-8

2

The transducer must be used correctly in order for the 

PR-8

2

 to produce 

accurate, reliable measurements.  Below is a short description of the 

transducer, followed by instructions for its use. 

This is a bottom view of a typical transducer.  The two semicircles of the 

wearface are visible, as is the barrier separating them.  One of the 

semicircles is responsible for conducting ultrasonic sound into the material 

being measured, and the other semicircle is responsible for conducting the 

echoed sound back into the transducer.  When the transducer is placed 

against the material being measured, it is the area directly beneath the 

center of the wearface that is being measured. 

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GlobalTestSupply

.com

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Содержание PR-82

Страница 1: ...OPERATION MANUAL DAKOTA ULTRASONICS MODEL PR 82 SONIC TESTER P N P 102 0004 Rev 1 90 August 2017 www GlobalTestSupply com Find Quality Products Online at sales GlobalTestSupply com...

Страница 2: ...Dakota Ultrasonics Every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this publication Dakota Ultrasonics assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions Neither is any liability assumed for dama...

Страница 3: ...NTY INFORMATION 1 3 3 6 8 9 11 12 13 17 18 21 23 27 29 DISCLAIMER Inherent in ultrasonic thickness measurement is the possibility that the instrument will use the second rather than the first echo fro...

Страница 4: ...he material being measured This manual is presented in three sections The first section covers operation of the PR 82 and explains the keypad controls and display The second section provides guideline...

Страница 5: ...the segments in the display After one second the tool will display the internal software version number After displaying the version number the display will show 0 000 or 0 00 if using metric units i...

Страница 6: ...o adjust the sound velocity value that the PR 82 will use when calculating thickness The tool will either calculate the sound velocity from a sample of the material being measured or allow a known vel...

Страница 7: ...2 is in the CAL mode this key is used to decrease numeric values on the display An auto repeat function is built in so that when the key is held down numeric values will decrement at an increasing rat...

Страница 8: ...onally when the battery voltage is low the entire display will begin to flash When this occurs the batteries should be replaced These eight vertical bars form the Stability Indicator When the PR 82 is...

Страница 9: ...s 199 99 millimeters the decimal point will shift automatically to the right allowing values up to 1999 9 millimeters to be displayed When the IN symbol is on in conjunction with the s symbol the PR 8...

Страница 10: ...ctly in order for the PR 82 to produce accurate reliable measurements Below is a short description of the transducer followed by instructions for its use This is a bottom view of a typical transducer...

Страница 11: ...ouple or transmit the ultrasonic sound waves from the transducer into the material and back again Before attempting to make a measurement a small amount of couplant should be applied to the surface of...

Страница 12: ...sured the PR 82 will perform four measurements every second updating its display as it does so When the transducer is removed from the surface the display will hold the last measurement made IMPORTANT...

Страница 13: ...ling Extremely rough surfaces such as the pebble like finish of some cast irons will prove most difficult to measure These kinds of surfaces act on the sound beam like frosted glass on light the beam...

Страница 14: ...onnectors are fully engaged Check that the wearface of the transducer is clean and free of any debris 3 On the top of the PR 82 above the display is the metal probe disc Apply a single droplet of ultr...

Страница 15: ...rements it must be set to the correct sound velocity for the material being measured Different types of material have different inherent sound velocities For example the velocity of sound through stee...

Страница 16: ...early all its bars on 5 Having achieved a stable reading remove the transducer If the displayed thickness changes from the value shown while the transducer was coupled repeat step 4 6 Press the CAL ke...

Страница 17: ...nce more to exit the calibration mode The PR 82 is now ready to perform measurements NOTE At any time during the calibration procedure IN MM IN s or M s flashing in the display pressing the PRB 0 key...

Страница 18: ...hould have nearly all its bars on 5 Having achieved a stable reading remove the transducer If the displayed thickness changes from the value shown while the transducer was coupled repeat step 4 6 Pres...

Страница 19: ...keeping track of the lowest measurement it finds The transducer may be scrubbed across a surface and any brief interruptions in the signal will be ignored When the transducer loses contact with the s...

Страница 20: ...that a strong stable echo is received by the PR 82 Several factors affect the strength of ultrasound as it travels These are outlined below Initial Signal Strength The stronger a signal is to begin w...

Страница 21: ...to be used in tightly confined areas Also the surface area available for contacting with the transducer may be limited requiring the use of a transducer with a small wearface Measuring on a curved sur...

Страница 22: ...ry to experiment with a variety of transducers in order to find one that works well for a given job Dakota Ultrasonics can provide assistance in choosing a transducer and offers a broad selection of t...

Страница 23: ...urce Two AA size 1 5 volt alkaline or 1 2 volt NiCad cells 200 hours typical operating time on alkaline 120 hours on NiCad Display Liquid Crystal Display 4 5 digits 0 500 inch high numerals LED backli...

Страница 24: ...ters two measurements should be performed one with the wearface gap perpendicular another with the gap parallel to the long axis of the pipe The smaller of the two displayed values should then be take...

Страница 25: ...e for as short a time as needed to acquire a stable measurement While the transducer is in contact with a hot surface it will begin to heat up itself and through thermal expansion and other effects ma...

Страница 26: ...ary in cast iron blocks Therefore the user should perform a calibration on the block head to be measured This is commonly done with a one point calibration refer to page 14 by finding an area on the t...

Страница 27: ...5 9 M a g n e s iu m 0 2 2 8 5 7 9 1 M e rc u ry 0 0 5 7 1 4 4 8 N ic k e l 0 2 2 2 5 6 3 9 N ylo n 0 1 0 2 a p p rx 2 5 9 1 P a ra ffin 0 0 8 7 2 2 1 0 P la tin u m 0 1 5 6 3 9 6 2 P le xig la s s 0...

Страница 28: ...Ultrasonics specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose Some states or provinces do not allow limitations on the duration of an implied warran...

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