6.2.4. Thermostat
•
General descriptions and main data
The thermostat maintains a constant
temperature of coolant (90 ~ 95 °C)
and improves thermal efficiency of the
engine by preventing heat loss.
Namely, when the temperature of
coolant is low, the thermostat valve is
closed to make the coolant bypass to
directly enter the water pump; when
the coolant temperature rises to open
wide the thermostat valve, the bypass
circuit is closed and the water pas-
sage to the radiator is opened so that
the coolant is forced to flow into the
radiator.
NOTE :
There are 2 kinds of thermostats according to surrounding and operating conditions.
One is named by 71 °C type and the other is 83 °C.
•
Inspecting
(1) Check the wax pallet and spring
for damage.
(2) Put the thermostat in a container
of water, then heat the water slow-
ly and check temperature with a
thermometer. If the valve lift is 0.1
mm (starting to open) at tempera-
ture of 83 °C and 8 mm or more
(opening wide) at temperature of
95 °C, the thermostat is normal.
- 154 -
MAINTENANCE OF MAJOR COMPONENTS
EAMC002I
EFM2055I
측정자
온도계
나무판
To radiator
From cooling
water pipe
Ruler
Thermometer
Woodplate
To bypass
tube
Bypass
valve
Item
Specification
In moderate climates
In tropical climates
Type
Wax-pallet type
Wax-pallet type
Open at
83 °C
71 °C
Open wide at
95 °C
85 °C
Valve lift
8 mm or more
Truck : 8 mm or more
Содержание DE12T
Страница 2: ......
Страница 64: ...3 1 42 Oil spray nozzle Unscrew the fixing bolt and remove the oil spray nozzles 60 DISASSEMBLY ...
Страница 102: ...3 3 43 Oil level gauge Assemble the oil level gauge and guide tube on the oil pan 98 REASSEMBLY EQM3005I ...
Страница 187: ... Engine Assembly DE12TIS ECIEA 183 APPENDIX EE6OM026 ...
Страница 188: ......