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53 

6.5.4 Certificate 

 

Figure 6-23. Certificate Settings   

The DKVM-IP1 switch uses the Secure Socket Layer (SSL) protocol for any encrypted 
network traffic between itself and a connected client. During the connection establishment 
the DKVM-IP1 switch has to expose its identity to a client using a cryptographic certificate. 
Upon delivery, this certificate and the underlying secret key is the same for all DKVM-IP1 
switch ever produced and certainly will not match the network configuration that will be 
applied to the DKVM-IP1 switch cards by its user. The certificate's underlying secret key is 
also used for securing the SSL handshake. Hence, this is a security risk (but far better than 
no encryption at all). 

However, it is possible to generate and install a new certificate that is unique for a particular 
DKVM-IP1 switch card. In order to do that, the DKVM-IP1 switch is able to generate a new 
cryptographic key and the associated Certificate Signing Request (CSR) that needs to be 
certified by a certification authority (CA). A certification authority verifies that you are the 
person who you claim you are, and signs and issues a SSL certificate to you. 

The following steps are necessary to create and install a SSL certificate for the DKVM-IP1 
switch:  

•  Create a SSL Certificate Signing Request using the panel shown in Figure 6-23. You need 

to fill out a number of fields that are explained below. Once this is done, click on the button 
“ Create ” which will initiate the Certificate Signing Request generation. The CSR can be 
downloaded to your administration machine with the “Download CSR” button (see Figure 
6-24). 

•  Send the saved CSR to a CA for certification. You will get the new certificate from the CA 

after a more or less complicated traditional authentication process (depending on the CA). 

• Upload the certificate to the DKVM-IP1 switch using the “ Upload ” button as shown in 

Figure 6-24

Содержание DKVM-IP1

Страница 1: ...D Link DKVM IP1 1 Port KVM Switch Over IP Manual Version 1 00...

Страница 2: ...figuration via DHCP server 12 4 1 2 Initial configuration via serial console 13 4 1 3 Keyboard Mouse and Video configuration 14 4 1 3 1 DKVM IP1 switch keyboard settings 14 4 1 3 2 Remote Mouse Settin...

Страница 3: ...1 6 4 1 User Console 41 6 4 2 Keyboard Mouse 44 6 4 3 Video 45 6 5 Network 46 6 5 1 Network 46 6 5 2 Dynamic DNS 48 6 5 3 Security 50 6 5 4 Certificate 51 6 5 5 Serial Port 53 6 5 6 Date And Time 55 6...

Страница 4: ...h of the PC and the host port of the DKVM IP1 switch 6 Connect one purple end of 3 in one cable to the PS 2 mouse port on the computer and the other end of 3 in one cable to the host PS 2 mouse port o...

Страница 5: ...press ESC You will see some device information and a prompt Enter the command config and press Enter After waiting a few moments you may configure IP auto configuration IP address net mask and defaul...

Страница 6: ...1 2 Top part of the Remote Console There are some options to choose from and the important ones are the following Auto Adjust button If the video displayed is of bad quality or distorted in some way...

Страница 7: ...is recommended to receive the best video quality DKVM IP1 switch will accept video streams up to 110 MHz dot clock This results in a screen resolution of 1280x1024 pixels with a frame rate of 60 Hz 2...

Страница 8: ...se access over IP and analogous telephone line modem needed z BIOS level access z SSL encryption z No impact on server or network performance z Automatically senses video resolution for best possible...

Страница 9: ...10BASE T Ethernet uses Category 3 4 5 5E 6 UTP 100BASE T Ethernet uses Category 5 5E 6 UTP Reset button 1 Keyboard Emulation PS 2 Mouse Emulation PS 2 VGA Resolution Local 1600 X1200 Remote 1280 X1024...

Страница 10: ...2 0 Cable USB A B cable CAT5 5E 6 Straight Through UTP STP Cable 8P8C 2 8 LED Indicators LED Indicator Color Status Description Solid Properly connected to the network Green Blinking Sending or Receiv...

Страница 11: ...transmitted with the TCP IP protocol family DKVM IP1 switch can be used in a multi administrator and multi server environment as well Attaching one or several DKVM IP1 switches to a KVM switch matrix...

Страница 12: ...e Step 5 Connect a VGA cable 15 pin HDDB Male Male with the Male side to both of the PC and the host of the DKVM IP1 switch Step 6 Connect one end to the PS 2 mouse port on the computer and the other...

Страница 13: ...T connection The adapter can sense the connection speed and will adjust to the appropriate operation mode automatically 3 2 1 1 10 Mbps Connection For 10BASE T Ethernet networks the Ethernet adapter u...

Страница 14: ...is wired appropriately for a standard 100BASE TX adapter Align the RJ 45 plug with the notch on the adapter s connector and insert it into the adapter s connector 3 3 Scenario of connecting DKVM IP1...

Страница 15: ...nected If a DHCP server is found it may provide a valid IP address gateway address and net mask Before you connect the device to your local subnet be sure to complete the corresponding configuration o...

Страница 16: ...ve the changes enter an user name and an according password Then press the Setup Device button Authentication To adjust the authentication settings enter your login as a super user and change your pas...

Страница 17: ...figuration is disabled and subsequently you will be asked for the following network settings IP address The IP address the DKVM IP1 switch uses This option is only available if IP auto configuration i...

Страница 18: ...options menu or press the mouse synchronization hotkey sequence in case you defined one Intelligent Sync If the fast sync does not work or the mouse settings have been changed on the host system use...

Страница 19: ...remote mouse pointer is visible Activate this mode in the open Remote Console and click into the window area The local mouse pointer will be hidden and the remote one can be controlled directly To lea...

Страница 20: ...ged host system the browser has to come with a Java Runtime Environment version 1 1 or higher If the browser has no Java support such as on a small handheld device you are still able to maintain your...

Страница 21: ...main name in the case where you have given your DKVM IP1 switch a symbolic name in the DNS For instance type the following in the address line of your browser when establishing an unsecured connection...

Страница 22: ...ookies or else login is not possible Navigation Having logged into the DKVM IP1 switch successfully the main page of the DKVM IP1 switch appears see Figure 5 3 This page consists of three parts each o...

Страница 23: ...1 switch controls Figure 5 4 Remote Console The Remote Console window is a Java Applet that tries to establish its own TCP connection to the DKVM IP1 switch The protocol that is run over this connecti...

Страница 24: ...keys on the German keyboard will not work as expected Instead the keys will result in their US English counterpart You can circumvent such problems by adjusting the keyboard of your remote system to t...

Страница 25: ...essary when using accelerated mouse settings on the host system In general there is no need to change mouse settings on the host Single Double mouse mode Switches between the Single Mouse Mode where o...

Страница 26: ...s Menu Scaling Mouse Handling The submenu for mouse handling offers two options for synchronizing the local and the remote mouse pointer Fast Sync The fast synchronization is used to correct a tempora...

Страница 27: ...IP1 switch is active and passing through the incoming signal from the host system The option Noise Filter defines how DKVM IP1 switch reacts to small changes in the video input signal A large filter...

Страница 28: ...for sampling clock Horizontal Position Use the left and right buttons to move the picture in horizontal direction while this option is selected Vertical Position Use the left and right buttons to mov...

Страница 29: ...typical example is a German localized system that uses an US English keyboard mapping In this case you have to change the Local Keyboard setting to the right language manually Hotkeys Opens a list of...

Страница 30: ...sion of data Therefore compression level 0 no compression uses only 16 Bit color depth At lower bandwidths only 4 Bit 16 colors and 2 Bit 4 gray scales are recommended for typical desktop interfaces P...

Страница 31: ...g Out network traffic are visible in kb s If compressed encoding is enabled a value in brackets displays the compressed transfer rate Figure 5 17 Status line transfer rate For more information about E...

Страница 32: ...DKVM IP1 switch firmware features a Telnet server that enables a user to connect via a standard Telnet client In case the Telnet program is using a VT 100 VT 102 or VT 220 terminal or an according emu...

Страница 33: ...line mode and the terminal mode The command line mode is used to control or display some parameters In terminal mode the pass through access to serial port 1 is activated if the serial settings were m...

Страница 34: ...4 Select Image File The maximum image size is limited to 1 44MB To use a larger image mount this image via Windows Share or SAMBA see the Section called Use Image on Windows Share SAMBA for details Se...

Страница 35: ...your login Password optional If necessary specify the password for the given user name To register the specified file image and its location click on the button Set The specified image file is suppose...

Страница 36: ...e settings for the selected directory Activate the selected directory as a share Select Sharing this folder Choose an appropriate name for the share You may also add a short description for this folde...

Страница 37: ...cified output file tmp floppy image Adjust both parameters exactly to your needs input device etc MS Windows You can use the tool RawWrite for Windows It is included on the CD ROM shipped with DKVM IP...

Страница 38: ...h parameters exactly to your needs input device etc MS Windows To create the image file use your favorite CD imaging tool Copy the whole contents of the disc into one single image file on your hard di...

Страница 39: ...6 2 3 Drive redirection Figure 6 12 Selecting Drive Redirection 6 2 3 1 Driver Installation Please follow the KVM Vision Viewer Setup Wizard step by step to install the driver from the attached CD RO...

Страница 40: ...37 Figure 5 17 KVM Vision Viewer Setup step 5 1 5 5 5 4 5 3 5 2...

Страница 41: ...vice Name Enter a name to your device Network Address Enter an IP address the DKVM IP1 switch uses Authentication Port This is a fixed number 443 Username The factory default Username is admin Passwor...

Страница 42: ...e Redirection Setting select Figure 5 20 Drive Redirection dialog Drive to redirect Select the local drive you want to share with the remote computer which could be Floppy disc CD ROMs USB Sticks and...

Страница 43: ...unset and no file image will be found it may happen that the host Warning 1 Drive Redirection is only possible with Windows 2000 and the latter version 2 The Drive Redirection works on a low SCSI leve...

Страница 44: ...pe the password in the filed below Click Apply to submit your changes 6 3 2 Users Figure 6 13 Set User The DKVM IP1 switch comes with 2 pre configured user accounts that have fixed permissions The acc...

Страница 45: ...Remote Control Remote Power z z Remote Control Telnet Console z z z Virtual Media z z z User Management Change Password z z z User Management Users z KVM Settings User Console z w o Misc Settings z z...

Страница 46: ...s deliver the best result because of optimized adjustment of compression and colour depth for the indicated network speed Manually Allows to adjust both compression rate and the colour depth individua...

Страница 47: ...d automatically However in order to make the installation possible you still need to answer the according dialogs with yes The download volume is around 11 Mbytes The advantage of downloading Sun s JV...

Страница 48: ...xamples are Control Alt Delete on Windows and DOS what is always caught or Control Backspace on Linux for terminating the X Server The syntax to define a new Button Key is as follows confirm keycode k...

Страница 49: ...extendend by three additional windows keys Generic 106 Key PC for a japanese keyboard and Apple Macintosh for the Apple Macintosh USB Mouse Type Enables USB mouse type Choose between MS Windows 2000 o...

Страница 50: ...input signal All in all the default setting should be suitable for most situations Force Composite Sync Required for Sun Computers When connecting the device directly to rather old Sun computer with c...

Страница 51: ...erver For DHCP select dhcp and for BOOTP select bootp accordingly If you choose none then IP auto configuration is disabled IP address IP address in the usual dot notation Subnet Mask The net mask of...

Страница 52: ...ng the Telnet Gateway see the Section called Telnet Console Disable Setup Protocol Enable this option to exclude the DKVM IP1 switch from the setup protocol Setup protocol is a proprietary layer 2 MAC...

Страница 53: ...IP1 switch connects to a special dynamic DNS server in regular intervals and registers its IP address there The administrator may contact this server as well and pick up the same IP address belonging...

Страница 54: ...that is provided by the Dynamic DNS Server use the whole name including the domain e g testserver dyndns org not just the actual hostname Username You have registered this username during your manual...

Страница 55: ...ficate KVM encryption This option controls the encryption of the RFB protocol RFB is used by the Remote Console to transmit both the screen data to the administrator machine and keyboard and mouse dat...

Страница 56: ...o that the DKVM IP1 switch is able to generate a new cryptographic key and the associated Certificate Signing Request CSR that needs to be certified by a certification authority CA A certification aut...

Страница 57: ...name that is used to access the DKVM IP1 switch with a web browser without the http prefix In case the name given here and the actual network name differ the browser will pop up a security warning whe...

Страница 58: ...ishment 6 5 5 Serial Port Figure 6 25 Serial Port The DKVM IP1 switch Serial Settings Figure 6 25 allows you to specify what device is connected to the serial port and how to use it Configuration or c...

Страница 59: ...onnection to the public telephone network you can change this setting by giving a new string Refer to the modem s manual about the AT command syntax Modem server IP address This IP address will be ass...

Страница 60: ...ust it again after DKVM IP1 switch loses power for more than a few minutes To avoid this you can use a NTP timeserver which sets up the internal clock automatically to the current UTC time Because NTP...

Страница 61: ...tic link have to be exported to write all logging data to a file that is located there To write logging data from more than one DKVM IP1 switch devices to only one NFS share you have to define a file...

Страница 62: ...evice Internal log file cleared by user device Security Violation security Host Power host Host Reset host Connection to Remote Console failed reason console several Connection to client established c...

Страница 63: ...tion together with a support request It will help us to locate and solve your reported problem Figure 6 32 Connected Users Figure 6 31 displays the DKVM IP1 activity From left to right the connected u...

Страница 64: ...ss will take about half a minute Resetting sub devices e g video engine will take some seconds only and do not result in closing connections 6 6 2 Even log Figure 6 33 Event Log List Figure 6 33 displ...

Страница 65: ...mission errors In case of any error the Upload Firmware function will be aborted Secondly if everything went well you see the Update Firmware panel The panel shows you the version number of the curren...

Страница 66: ...ivate a newly updated firmware It will close all current connections to the administration console and to the Remote Console The whole process will take about half a minute Resetting sub devices e g v...

Страница 67: ...l the IP infrastructure of your LAN like routers etc is correctly configured Without a ping functioning DKVM IP1 switch can t work either Q 006 Special key combinations e g ALT F2 ALT F3 are intercept...

Страница 68: ...eration is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference 2 This device must accept any interference received Including interference that may cause undesired...

Страница 69: ...A Pin Assignments A 1 VGA HD 15 A 2 RJ 45 Connector Ethernet A 3 RJ 45 Connector ISDN...

Страница 70: ...ey name a key on a standard 104 key PC keyboard with an US English language mapping The layout for this keyboard is shown in Figure C 1 However most modifier keys and other alphanumeric keys used for...

Страница 71: ...MINUS EQUALS LESS SLASH BACK SPACE TAB ENTER CAPS LOCK BACK SLASH LSHIFT SHIFT RCTRL RSHIFT LCTRL CTRL LALT ALT SPACE ALTGR ESCAPE ESC F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 PRINTSCREEN SCROLL LOCK BR...

Страница 72: ...1 lists the video modes DKVM IP1 switch supports Please don t use other custom video settings besides of these If done so DKVM IP1 switch may not be able to detect them Resolution x y Refresh Rates H...

Страница 73: ...D Rack mount kit installation diagram...

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