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TECHNICAL
DESCRIPTION
©
Cyrus
Audio
Ltd
Jun
2014
10
Cyrus
6
DAC,
Cyrus
8
DAC
service
manual
Issue
1
The
protection
circuits
Over
‐
current
protection
is
achieved
by
detecting
the
voltage
across
the
dual
emitter
resistor
R219.
When
a
high
level
of
current
is
detected
T304
will
turn
on,
switching
T307
on
etc.
The
output
signal
from
this
detector
is
then
sent
to
the
microcontroller.
If
the
DC
conditions
of
the
amplifier
drift
beyond
acceptable
limits,
this
is
detected
by
IC200
and
associated
circuitry
and
protection
will
be
activated.
Thermal
protection
is
achieved
by
the
microcontroller
detecting
a
high
temperature
reading
from
the
thermal
sensor.
Power
supply
failure
is
detected
by
IC402
arranged
as
a
window
comparator.
The
window
range
is
set
between
19V
and
60V,
as
the
amplifier
will
work
between
these
voltages.
If
the
supply
voltage
is
outside
that
range
a
power
supply
error
signal
is
sent
to
the
control
microprocessor.
Mains
disconnection
is
detected
by
the
control
microprocessor
to
prevent
switch
off
noise.
The
control
system
The
system
microcontroller
and
the
display
are
housed
on
a
PCB
attached
to
the
back
of
the
front
panel
assembly.
The
inputs
to
the
microcontroller
read
when
the
keys
are
pressed,
a
remote
control
or
MC
‐
BUS
command
is
received
and
also
monitor
the
working
status
of
the
amplifier
via
fault
detection
lines.
The
microcontroller
is
then
configured
to
update
the
display
and
set
the
volume,
input
and
other
sections
within
the
amplifier.
The
front
panel
control
system
PCB
is
connected
to
the
main
PCB
via
a
single
25
way
flexible
cable.
A
second
13
way
flexible
cable
connects
directly
from
the
front
panel
PCB
to
the
digital
PCB.
Note
that
this
flexible
cable
is
inverted
compared
to
the
25
way
cable.
When
correctly
installed,
the
writing
will
be
visible
on
the
13
way
cable,
and
not
visible
on
the
25
way
cable.
The
front
panel
control
PCB
changed
during
the
course
of
manufacturing
these
amplifiers.
The
second
‐
generation
PCB
includes
a
push
function
on
the
rotary
encoder,
whereas
the
first
‐
generation
PCB
does
not.
More
information
about
the
differences
between
the
two
versions
is
shown
on
the
next
page.