Instructions to User
Dear
Users,
thank
you
very
much
for
purchasing
our
product.
The
Manual
describes,
in
accordance
with
the
Pulse
Oximeter's
features
and
requirements,
main
structure,
functions,
specifications,
correct
methods
for
transportation,
installation,
usage,
operation,
repair,
maintenance
and
storage,
as
well
as
the
safety
procedures
to
protect
both
the
user
and
equipment.
Refer
to
the
respective
chapters
for
details.
Please
read
the
Manual
very
carefully
before
using
this
equipment.
These
instructions
describe
the
operating
procedures
to
be
followed
strictly,
failure
to
follow
these
instructions
can
cause
measuring
abnormality,
equipment
damage
and
personal
injury.
The
manufacturer
is
NOT
responsible
for
the
safety,
reliability
and
performance
issues
and
any
monitoring
abnormality,
personal
injury
and
equipment
damage
due
to
user's
negligence
of
the
operation
instructions.
The
manufacturer’s
warranty
service
does
not
cover
such
faults.
The
specific
products
you
received
may
not
be
exactly
as
described
in
this
User
Manual.
If you have any
questions regarding to the use of this product, please call us at 888-970-2999 M-F from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM CST
WARNING:
The
uncomfortable
or
painful
feeling
may
appear
if
using
the
device
ceaselessly.
It
is
recommended
that
the
sensor
should
not
be
applied
to
the
same
finger
for
over
2
hours.
For
the
individual
user
there
should
be
a
more
prudent
inspecting
in
the
placing
process.
The
device
can
not
be
clipped
on
swollen
or
tender
tissue.
The
light
(the
infrared
is
invisible)
emitted
from
the
device
is
harmful
to
the
eyes,
so
the
user
and
the
maintenance
man,
can
not
stare
at
the
light.
User
can
not
use
fingernail
polish,
fake
nails
or
other
makeup.
User
fingernail
s
can
not
be
too
long.
Please
peruse
the
relative
content
about
the
clinical
restrictions
and
cautions.
This
device
is
not
intended
for
treatment.
1 Safety
1.1 Instructions for Safe Operations
Check
the
main
unit
and
all
accessories
periodically
to
make
sure
that
there
is
no
visible
damage
that
may
affect
users
safety
and
monitoring
performance
about
cables
and
transducers.
It
is
recommended
that
the
device
should
be
inspected
once
a
week
at
least.
When
there
is
obvious
damage,
stop
using
the
monitor.
Necessary
maintenance
must
be
performed
by
qualified
service
engineers
ONLY.
Users
are
not
permitted
to
maintain
it
by
themselves.
The
oximeter
cannot
be
used
together
with
devices
not
specified
in
User's
Manual.
Only
the
accessory
that
appointed
or
recommendatory
by
manufacture
can
be
used
with
this
device.
This
product
is
calibrated
before
leaving
factory.
1.2 Warnings
Explosive
hazard—DO
NOT
use
the
oximeter
in
environment
with
flammable
gas
such
as
some
ignitable
anesthetic
agents.
The
person
who
is
allergic
to
rubber
can
not
use
this
device
The
disposal
of
scrap
instrument
and
its
accessories
and
packing(including
battery,
plastic
bags,
foam
and
paper
boxes)
should
follow
the
local
laws
and
regulations.
Please
check
the
packing
before
use
to
make
sure
the
device
and
accessories
are
totally
in
accordance
with
the
packing
list,
or
else
the
device
may
have
the
possibility
of
working
abnormally.
1.3 Attentions
Keep
the
oximeter
away
from
dust,
vibration,
corrosive
substances,
explosive
materials,
high
temperature
and
moisture.
If
the
oximeter
gets
wet,
please
stop
operating
it.
When
it
is
carried
from
cold
environment
to
warm
or
humid
environment,
please
do
not
use
it
immediately.
DO
NOT
operate
keys
on
front
panel
with
sharp
materials.
High
temperature
or
high
pressure
steam
disinfection
of
the
oximeter
is
not
permitted.
Refer
to
User
Manual
in
the
relative
chapter
for
instructions
of
cleaning
and
disinfection.
Do
not
have
the
oximeter
immersed
in
liquid.
When
it
needs
cleaning,
please
wipe
its
surface
with
medical
alcohol
by
soft
material.
Do
not
spray
any
liquid
on
the
device
directly.
For
fingers
which
are
too
thin
or
too
cold,
improved
readings
can
be
achieved
by
placing
on
a
thick
finger
such
as
thumb
and
middle
finger
.
Do
not
use
the
device
on
infant
or
neonatal
users.
The
product
is
suitable
for
children
above
four
years
old
and
adults
(Weight
should
be
between
15kg/
33lbs
to
110kg/243lbs).
The
device
may
not
work
for
all
users.
If
you
are
unable
to
achieve
stable
readings,
discontinue
use.
The
data
refresh
is
less
than
5
seconds.
The
waveform
is
normalized.
Please
read
the
measured
value
when
the
waveform
on
screen
is
steady-going,
this
measured
value
is
the
optimal
value.
And
the
waveform
at
the
moment
is
the
standard
one.
If
some
abnormal
conditions
appear
on
the
screen
during
test
process,
pull
out
the
finger
and
reinsert
to
restore
normal
use.
The
instrument
shows
the
low-voltage
indicator
when
the
battery
is
low
requiring
a
battery
replacement.
Batteries
must
be
removed
if
the
device
is
going
to
be
stored
for
more
than
one
month,
or
else
batteries
may
leak.
A
flexible
circuit
connects
the
two
parts
of
the
device.
Do
not
twist
or
pull
on
the
connection.
1.4
Indication
for
Use
The Pulse Oximeter is a non-invasive device intended for the spot-check of saturation of arterial
hemoglobin(SpO2) and the pulse rate of adult in home use environments.This device is not intended for
continuous monitoring.The device can be multi-used.
Solely for use with sporting and aviation activities.
2 Overview
The
pulse
oxygen
saturation
is
the
percentage
of
HbO
2
in
the
total
Hb
in
the
blood,
so-called
the
O
2
concentration
in
the
blood.
It
is
an
important
bio-parameter
for
respiration.
For
the
purpose
of
measuring
the
SpO
2
more
easily
and
accurately,
our
company
developed
the
Pulse
Oximeter.
At
the
same
time,
the
device
can
measure
the
pulse
rate
.
The
Pulse
Oximeter
features
small
size,
low
power
consumption,
convenient
operation
and
being
portable.
It
is
only
necessary
for
users
to
put
one
finger
into
the
device
to
quickly
get
a
reading.
2.1
Features
Operation of the product is simple and convenient.
The product is small in volume, light in weight (total weight is about 50 g including batteries) and
convenient to carry.
Power consumption of the product is low and the two originally equipped AAA batteries can be operated
continuously for 20 hours.
The product will enter standby mode when no signal is in the product within 5 seconds.
Display direction can be changed automatically,easy to view.
2.2 Major Applications and Scope of Application
The Pulse Oximeter can be used to measure human Hemoglobin Saturation and pulse rate through finger, and
indicate the pulse intensity by the bar-display.
The
product
is
not
suitable
for
use
in
continuous
monitoring
of
home users
The
problem
of
overrating
would
emerge
occur
when
the
user
is
suffering
from
toxicities
caused
by
carbon
monoxide,
the
device
is
not
recommended
to
be
used
under
this
circumstance.
2.3
Environment
Requirements
Storage
Environment
a) Temperature: -40
℃
~+60
℃
b) Relative humidity: ≤95%
c) Atmospheric pressure: 500hPa~1060hPa
Operating Environment
a) Temperature: 10
℃
~40
℃
b) Relative Humidity: ≤75%
c) Atmospheric pressure: 700hPa~1060hPa
3 Principle and Caution
3.1 Principle of Measurement
Principle of the Oximeter is as follows: An experience formula of data process is established taking use of Lambert
Beer Law according to Spectrum Absorption Characteristics of Reductive Hemoglobin (Hb) and Oxyhemoglobin
(HbO
2
) in glow & near-infrared zones. Operation principle of the instrument is: Photoelectric Oxyhemoglobin
Inspection Technology is adopted in accordance with Capacity Pulse Scanning & Recording Technology, so that
two beams of different wavelength of lights can be focused onto human nail tip through perspective clamp
finger-type sensor. Then measured signal can be obtained by a photosensitive element, information acquired
through which will be shown on screen through treatment in electronic circuits and microprocessor.
Figure 1 Operating principle
3.2 Caution
1.
The
finger
should
be
placed
properly
(see
the
attached
illustration
of
this
manual,
Figure
5),
or
else
it
may
cause
inaccurate
measurement.
2.
The
SpO
2
sensor
and
photoelectric
receiving
tube
should
be
arranged
in
a
way
with
the
subject’s
arteriole
in
a
position
there
between.
3.
The
SpO
2
sensor
should
not
be
used
at
a
location
or
limb
tied
with
arterial
canal
or
blood
pressure
cuff
or
receiving
intravenous
injection.
4.
Make
sure
the
optical
path
is
free
from
any
optical
obstacles
like
rubberized
fabric.
5.
Excessive
ambient
light
may
affect
the
measuring
result.
It
includes
fluorescent
lamp,
dual
ruby
light,
infrared
heater,
direct
sunlight
etc.
6.
Strenuous
action
of
the
subject
or
extreme
electro
interference
may
also
affect
the
accuracy.
7.
User
can
not
use
fingernail
polish,
fake
nails
or
other
makeup.
3.3
Clinical
Restrictions
1.
As
the
measure
is
taken
on
the
basis
of
arteriole
pulse,
substantial
pulsating
blood
flow
of
subject
is
required.
For
a
subject
with
weak
pulse
due
to
shock,
low
ambient/body
temperature,
major
bleeding,
or
use
of
vascular
contracting
drug,
the
SpO
2
waveform
(PLETH)
will
decrease.
In
this
case,
the
measurement
will
be
more
sensitive
to
interference.
2.
For
those
with
a
substantial
amount
of
staining
dilution
drug
(such
as
methylene
blue,
indigo
green
and
acid
indigo
blue),
or
carbon
monoxide
hemoglobin
(COHb),
or
methionine
(Me+Hb)
or
thiosalicylic
hemoglobin,
and
some
with
icterus
problem,
the
SpO
2
determination
by
this
monitor
may
be
inaccurate.
3.
The
drugs
like
dopamine,
procaine,
prilocaine,
lidocaine
and
butacaine
may
also
be
a
major
factor
blamed
for
serious
error
of
SpO
2
measure.
4.
As
the
SpO
2
value
serves
as
a
reference
value
for
judgement
of
anemic
anoxia
and
toxic
anoxia,
some
users
with
serious
anemia
may
also
report
good
SpO
2
measurement.
4 Technical Specifications
1)
Display
Format:
OLED
Display;
SpO
2
Measuring
Range:
0%
~
100%;
Pulse
Rate
Measuring
Range:
30bpm
~
250
bpm;
Pulse
Wave
Display:
columniation
display
and
the
waveform
display.
PI
Measuring
Range:
0
~
20
%
2)
Power
Requirements:
2×1.5V
AAA
alkaline
battery
(or
using
the
rechargeable
battery
instead),
adaptable
range:
2.6V~3.6V.
3)
Power
Consumption:
less
than
80mA.
4)
Resolution:
1%
for
SpO
2
,
1
bpm
for
Pulse
Rate
and
0.1%
for
PI.
5)
Measurement
Accuracy:
±2%
in
stage
of
70%-100%
SpO
2
,
and
meaningless
when
stage
being
smaller
than
70%.
±2
bpm
during
the
pulse
rate
range
of
30-99
bpm
and
±2%
during
the
pulse
rate
range
of
100~250
bpm.
6)
Measurement
Performance
in
Weak
Filling
Condition:
SpO
2
and
pulse
rate
can
be
shown
correctly
when
pulse-filling
ratio
is
0.4%.
SpO
2
error
is
±4%,
pulse
rate
error
is
±
2
bpm
during
the
pulse
rate
range
of
30~99
bpm
and
±2%
during
the
pulse
rate
range
of
100~250
bpm
.
7)
Resistance
to
surrounding
light:
The
deviation
between
the
value
measured
in
the
condition
of
man-made
light
or
indoor
natural
light
and
that
of
darkroom
is
less
than
±1%.
8)
It
is
equipped
with
a
function
switch.
The
product
will
enter
standby
mode
when
no
signal
is
in
the
product
within
5
seconds.
9)
Optical
Sensor
Red
light
(wavelength
is
660nm,
6.65mW)
Infrared
(wavelength
is
880nm,
6.75mW)
wavelength range.
5 Accessories
One lanyard ;
Two batteries,carrying case and rubber boot cover
One User Manual.
6 Installation
6.1 View of the Front Panel
Figure 2 Front view