CleaverBrooks FLX 1250 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 15

Profire EV/LNEV Burner

Chapter 2

750-364

2-5

gas pressure switches must be closed to prove proper gas 
pressure.

A normally open vent valve, if required, is located between 
the two automatic gas valves. This valve is shut when the 
automatic gas valves are open. When the automatic valves are 
closed, the vent valve is open for venting gas to the outside, 
should any be present.

F. Installation

Locate the burner properly. The burner is designed for 
operation with the blast tube level. Do not tilt the burner up 
or excessively downward. Installation of the refractory oven 
or combustion cone, shipped with the burner. Allow enough 
clearance at the rear of the burner to allow the housing to 
swing open for service and maintenance. Boilers operating 
with combustion pressures above atmospheric pressure must 
be sealed to prevent escape of combustion products into the 
boiler room. The burner mounting flange is designed to 
provide for a seal. The face of the boiler and burner flange 
must be sealed with a rope gasket (not supplied with the 
burner). Make sure the dry oven and burner blast tube are 
concentric. For maximum safety, it is recommended that 
boilers not operating under pressure should also be sealed.

Typical Oil Supply Loop

Continuous oil circulation must be supplied to the burner at a 
rate of 50 percent greater than the high fire burning rate. The 
oil circulating pump should be located as close as possible to 
the storage tank to keep suction lines short and minimize 
suction loss. Pipe line sizes indicated on the following oil 
piping schematics are of ample size to reduce pressure losses. 
If heating of the fuel oil is required, the lines must be large 
enough to prevent restriction of flow through any cold spots 
in the system. Note that the supply line is approximately 20 
inches or higher above the burner metering pump inlet to help 
eliminate air problems. Above that is an adjustable, spring-
loaded back pressure valve that sets approximately 10 to 15 
PSI on the circulating loop. The return line to the tank is 
connected at the discharge port of the back pressure valve. 
Since air rises to the highest point, it will rise from the supply 
entrance and pass through the back pressure valve to the 
return line and on to the tank. Metered oil is pumped (by the 
metering pump) to the common port of a 3-way valve. With 
the 3-way valve de-energized, the metered oil returns to the 
tank through the back pressure valve and return line. When 
the 3-way valve is energized, metered oil is passed on to the 
burner oil nozzle and atomized by air from the compressor. 
The proper strainers, check valves, vacuum, and pressure 
gauges, etc. should be installed as indicated. All lines should 
be pressure tested after installation.

Oil Circulating Loop Operation

An oil circulating pump provides continuous oil circulation to 
the circulation loop. A back pressure valve holds 10 to 15 psi 

on the loop system. With the oil supply line connected only to 
the oil metering pump inlet, all oil must pass through the 
pump. During pre-purge, unmetered oil flows through a 
bypass section of the oil metering pump. Metered oil passes 
through the metering section to a de-energized 3-way oil 
valve (common port). Both unmetered and metered oil must 
pass through the back pressure valve and return to an oil 
storage tank. The oil metering pump will only meter oil. It 
will not serve as a circulating pump. At trial for main flame 
(main fuel), the 3-way oil valve is energized admitting 
metered oil to the nozzle for atomization and fast smooth 
ignition. Unmetered oil continues to flow through the bypass 
section of the oil metering pump and returns to an oil storage 
tank.

Circulating Oil Pump

A circulating oil pump is required to deliver fuel oil from the 
storage tank to the burner at a minimum of 150% of the 
maximum burner firing rate. The excess oil allows a margin 
for piping error, viscosity changes in the fuel oil, and 
circulating pump wear. Correct pipe sizing is determined by 
circulating rate, not burner capacity. Install the pump as close 
to the supply tanks as possible. Suction lift should be as low 
as possible. Maximum suction of 15" Hg vacuum is good 
practice for either light or heated heavy oil. The strainer 
should be installed in the suction line just ahead of the 
circulating pump to prevent foreign material from entering 
the pump. Locate the strainer so it may be easily cleaned.

Back Pressure Valve

A back pressure valve, similar to Watson McDaniel type "R," 
needs to be installed on the return line. This valve must be 
installed in an upright vertical position. Before installing the 
valve, be sure to blow out the pipe line, removing all dirt, pipe 
scale and sediment. This type of valve is actuated by the 
system pressure which enters the body beneath the main 
valve. Valve loading is provided by a spring that can be 
adjusted to the desired set pressure.

To adjust the set pressure, remove the top cap, loosen the 
brass locknut and adjust the pressure with the steel setscrew. 
By increasing the compression on the spring, screwing down 
the screw, you increase the set pressure within the limits of 
the spring range. Reversing the setscrew lowers the set 
pressure.

Adjust to 10-15 PSI for No.2 oil systems. When the desired 
pressure is reached, tighten the locknut and replace the top 
cap and gasket.

Gas Piping

Gas service and house piping must supply the quantity of gas 
demanded by the unit at the pressure required at the burner 
gas train inlet. All piping must be in strict accordance with 
applicable codes, ordinances, and regulations of the 
supplying utility. In the absence of other codes, piping should 
be in accordance with the following standards: "National Fuel 

Содержание FLX 1250

Страница 1: ...Manual Part No 750 364 MODEL FLX PACKAGED BOILER 12 500 000 to 25 000 000 BTU hr Hot Water Fuel Light Oil Gas or Combination 09 2013...

Страница 2: ...anual 12 500 000 to 25 000 000 Btu hr Fuel Light Oil Gas or Combination Please direct purchase orders for replacement manuals to your local Cleaver Brooks authorized representative Manual Part No 750...

Страница 3: ...to show how a basic burner operates Operating controls will normally function for long periods of time and we have found that some operators become lax in their daily or monthly testing assuming that...

Страница 4: ...stem 2 4 F Installation 2 5 G FGR System Low NOx Applications 2 6 H Burner Maintenance 2 7 Chapter 3 Pressure Vessel Care A General 3 1 B Water Requirements 3 1 C Water Treatment 3 3 D Using Glycol 3...

Страница 5: ...6 J High Gas Pressure Switch 5 6 K Fuel Oil Pressure And Temperature 5 7 L Fuel Oil Combustion Adjustment 5 7 M Low Oil Pressure Switch 5 7 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 6 1 Chapter 7 Inspection And Main...

Страница 6: ...iv...

Страница 7: ...Gas No 2 Oil Design Pressure 30 60 125 or 160 psig hot water DANGER CAUTION The care taken in placing the boiler into initial service is vital to continuous reliable operation If the boiler is to be...

Страница 8: ...CAUTION Waterside care is of prime importance For specific information or assistance with your water treatment requirements contact your Cleaver Brooks service and parts represen tative Failure to fo...

Страница 9: ...ical position so that discharge piping and code required drains can be properly piped to prevent buildup of back pressure and accumulation of foreign material around the valve seat area Apply only a m...

Страница 10: ...Chapter 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1 4 750 364...

Страница 11: ...tes the combustion air volume and is positioned by a modulating motor The damper is normally almost closed in the low fire position and opens as the burner drives toward a high fire position Motor dri...

Страница 12: ...es through grooves and out of the nozzle orifice in a cone of atomized oil Proper velocity and angle of the fine spray ensures good mixing with the combustion air providing quiet starts and excellent...

Страница 13: ...il from the tank to the compressor to lubricate bearings and vanes A sight glass indicates the level of lubricating oil in the air oil reservoir Lubricating oil must be visible in the gauge glass at a...

Страница 14: ...he requirements of the regulating authority the gas control system and gas train may consist of some or all of the following items Operation Metered gas flows through the main gas shutoff cock through...

Страница 15: ...rculating Loop Operation An oil circulating pump provides continuous oil circulation to the circulation loop A back pressure valve holds 10 to 15 psi on the loop system With the oil supply line connec...

Страница 16: ...burner operation be sure all motors are rotating in the correct direction Before firing make sure that the refractory flame cone is properly sealed to the burner mounting flange and the boiler front...

Страница 17: ...impeller Inserting a bar through the impeller blade and using it as a lever will only damage the blade and also void the impeller warranty Firing Head Inspection Remove the bolts that secure the burn...

Страница 18: ...t the nozzle spring is not properly in place or the nozzle is clogged This problem is usually indicated by an abnormally high reading on the atomizing air pressure gauge on the air oil tank To remove...

Страница 19: ...l strainer clogged line strainer or burner strainer Suction line piping too small see Chapter 2 Pump rotating in wrong direction Three phase pump motor operating on single phase because of fuse failur...

Страница 20: ...is obtained Follow previous instructions for oil replacement Air Oil Tank Air Cleaner Never operate the air pump without the air cleaner in place The cleaner itself must be periodically checked and it...

Страница 21: ...e swings toward the pump Reassembly Reassemble in reverse order With the rear pump bracket left in place realignment and spacing between the pump shaft and the motor shaft is greatly simplified There...

Страница 22: ...ing exceeds the nameplate rating plus service factor determine the cause and correct it immediately In dusty locations clean the motor regularly to assure adequate cooling Lubricate in accordance with...

Страница 23: ...ces the possibility of released air which is trapped at the top of the drum from entering the system Any air or oxygen that may be released in the boiler will collect at the top of the upper drum wher...

Страница 24: ...rough the boiler when the burner is oper ating may result in damage to the equip ment System Pressure The design of the system and the usage requirements often will dictate the pressure exerted upon t...

Страница 25: ...re used they should be set so that the boiler is not by passed thus impairing circulation within the boiler when the burner is firing This could lead to over temperature and nuisance shutdowns as the...

Страница 26: ...used 8 It is the end user s responsibility to routinely monitor the condition of the system fluid Frequent analyses during the first six months of operation and semi annual checks thereafter are reco...

Страница 27: ...s purpose The overflow connection to the boiler should incorporate a tee fitting for adding cleaning solution to the boiler 6 Fill the unit with clean water to a point just below the access port in th...

Страница 28: ...layup procedures in this chapter G WASHING OUT Depending on system integrity feedwater quality or operating conditions the water side of the boiler may need to be washed out on occasion In theory a ho...

Страница 29: ...for inspection of the firing chamber or furnace is gained through the hinged burner door Inspection of the upper pass requires removal of the side casing panels and second and fourth pass cover plate...

Страница 30: ...sing that the air inlet has been blocked Failure to remove the air inlet block when at tempting to operate the burner may result in damage to the equipment Dry Storage Dry storage generally is used fo...

Страница 31: ...ater than atmospheric pressure Nitrogen often is used to pressurize the vessel The boiler water should be tested weekly as long as the unit is in storage Additional chemicals may be required to preven...

Страница 32: ...Chapter 3 Pressure Vessel Care 3 10 750 364...

Страница 33: ...le limits are correct for burner operation The load demand indicator is on All entrance switches are closed and power is present at the line terminals of Blower motor starter Oil pump motor starter if...

Страница 34: ...als the PLC to drive the air damper actuator to its full open or high fire position Opening the damper allows a flow of purging air through the boiler prior to the ignition cycle The controls wired in...

Страница 35: ...e MGV or OV to close The flame is extinguished The control panel lights LDL and FVL are turned off The blower motor continues to run to force air through the boiler for the post purge period The blowe...

Страница 36: ...ce in pinpointing problems that may not be readily apparent The program relay has the capability to self diagnose and to display a code or message that indicates the failure condition Refer to the con...

Страница 37: ...er Operation and Maintenance manual for specific information on boiler startup and operation The term controls is used in this manual to refer to The Operating Limit and High Limit controls hard ware...

Страница 38: ...al the actuators to be in a low fire position If the load demands exceed the low fire input potential the controls will increase the firing rate proportionately as pressure or temperature falls toward...

Страница 39: ...ing on a temperature increase To reset allow the water temperature to drop below the cut out setting less differential and then press the manual reset button D LOW WATER CUTOFF DEVICES No adjustment i...

Страница 40: ...ed G GAS PRESSURE AND FLOW INFORMATION Because of variables in both the properties of gas and the supply system it will be necessary to regulate the pressure of the gas to a level that produces a stea...

Страница 41: ...CFH at line pressure that must pass through the meter so that the equivalent full input requirement of 5 000 CFH at base pressure will be delivered Checking Gas Flow Your gas supplier can generally fu...

Страница 42: ...ndicated by the slot on the end of the shaft Determine the actual gas flow from a meter reading See Section G With the butterfly valve open and with regulated gas pressure set at the calculated pressu...

Страница 43: ...ng approximate settings Combustion settings should be done so that there is a bright sharp flame with no visible haze Most flue gas analyzers in use today measure the content by percentage of oxygen O...

Страница 44: ...4 PER CENT O2 IN FLUE GAS PER CENT CO PER CENT EXCESS AIR 10 20 30 40 50 60 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 8 9 0 PER CENT CO 2 IN FLUE GAS O2 and products of combustion FIRST VISIBLE TRA...

Страница 45: ...y the trouble shooting chapter should be referred to for assistance in pinpointing problems that may not be readily apparent The boiler control system has the capability to self diagnose and to displa...

Страница 46: ...ches 4 Fuel valve interlock circuit not completed A Fuel valve auxiliary switch not enclosed NO IGNITION 1 Lack of spark A Electrode grounded or porcelain cracked B Improper electrode setting C Loose...

Страница 47: ...main fuel valve circuit terminal BURNER STAYS IN LOW FIRE 1 Manual automatic switch in wrong position SHUTDOWN OCCURS DURING FIRING 1 Loss or stoppage of fuel supply 2 Defective fuel valve loose elect...

Страница 48: ...r casing to heat up above the condensation temperature of the flue gasses A Increase temperature of the cold boiler room if possible B Verify insulation is in place between inner and outer casing and...

Страница 49: ...Troubleshooting Chapter 6 750 364 6 5...

Страница 50: ...Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 6 6 750 364...

Страница 51: ...rator from responsibility Automatic features do free the operator of certain repetitive chores thus providing more time to devote to upkeep and maintenance Alertness in recognizing an unusual noise im...

Страница 52: ...ns Refractory surfaces should be cleaned if necessary with a soft bristle brush Loose material should be vacuumed from the bottom of the furnace D UPPER PASS CLEANING Upper pass access is gained throu...

Страница 53: ...the top of the rear panel and working down tighten the bolts Repeat this on the front panel After finishing this return to the rear panel and tighten to the bottom repeat this on the front panel Inst...

Страница 54: ...odels of the low water cutoff devices on a hot water boiler Hot water systems are fully closed Daily or monthly maintenance on some models of the low water cutoff devices would involve draining the en...

Страница 55: ...control programmer Note NOTE Be sure that the connecting contacts on the control and the base are not bent out of position DANGER WARNING When replacing a control be sure to lock out the main power s...

Страница 56: ...nger tube thoroughly Do not use any oil Make sure that the plunger tube and solenoid are tight when assembled Take care not to nick dent or damage the plunger tube Solenoid coils can be replaced witho...

Страница 57: ...ht port is caused by either a poor seal between the sight port insulator and the wall a cracked insulator or a flue gas leak at the sight port cap Check the threads of the cap and sight tube If necess...

Страница 58: ...Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance 7 8 750 364...

Страница 59: ...CHAPTER 8 Parts FLX 1250 2500 Hot Water Recommended Spare Parts List 8 2 Outer Casing 8 3 Inner Casing 8 4 Temperature Controls 8 7 Level Controls 8 8 EV Burner 8 9...

Страница 60: ...asket P N 853 00996 1250 1450 1650 1850 2100 2500 Qty inches 186 186 202 202 228 228 Inner Casing Gasket P N 032 02560 1250 1450 1650 1850 2100 2500 Qty feet 175 180 220 225 260 290 Blower Motor Fuse...

Страница 61: ...1 1 2 CASING PANEL OUTER SIDE MIDDLE 105 12217 8 105 12217 6 105 12360 10 105 12360 10 105 12252 10 105 12252 10 3 OUTER CASING SIDE CORNER 315 01187 4 315 01187 4 105 12362 4 105 12362 4 105 12254 4...

Страница 62: ...L SEAMS 4 APPLY SILICONE AT GAPS TO SEAL 5 APPLY GASKET TO BOILER IN SINGLE PIECE NO SEAMS ALLOWED ON BASE OR END WALLS 6 APPLY SILICONE AT POINTS WHERE VERTICAL GASKETS OVERLAP WITH HORIZONTAL GASKET...

Страница 63: ...ILICONE CAULK PRIOR TO INSTALLING COLLAR PLATE 5 FIT INSULATION UNDER BOILER TUBING ITEM 29 6 PACK INSULATION UNDER VENT TUBE TO FILL VOIDS BETWEEN REAR WALL AND NEXT TUBE 7 SPRAY ADHESIVE ON TUBES AB...

Страница 64: ...S 853 00996 5 FT 853 00996 5 FT 853 00996 5 FT 853 00996 5 FT 853 00996 5 FT 853 00996 5 FT 17 CAPSCREW 3 8 16 UNC 868 00056 112 868 00056 112 868 00056 160 868 00056 160 868 00056 228 868 00056 228 1...

Страница 65: ...Parts FLX 750 364 8 7 Temperature Controls 2 2 3354 817 3354...

Страница 66: ...FLX Parts 8 8 750 364 Level Controls...

Страница 67: ...1 16 THK X 8 5 8 ID X 11 OD 853 00610 000 A 11 SCREW CAP 3 4 10 X 2 LG 868 00197 000 8 12 CAP SCREW 3 8 16 x 1 1 4 LG HEX HEAD 868 00232 B 13 A A B B 4 1 2 3 11 13 18 20 12 22 14 22 10 17 17 16 21 7 1...

Страница 68: ...00 040 01022 000 194 00107 279 00628 000 656 09949 000 185 01178 000 040 01001 000 040 01021 000 279 00628 000 656 10044 000 185 01178 000 040 01010 000 040 01022 000 194 00241 000 279 00628 000 656 0...

Страница 69: ......

Страница 70: ...e mail info cleaverbrooks com Web Address http www cleaverbrooks com...

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