36 — M
ORTGAGE
Q
UALIFIER
P
LUS
®
P
X2
APR and Total Finance Charges
Calculating the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) and Total Finance
Charges (TFC) is performed in two steps: (1) you set up the loan
just like any other problem (that is, enter three known variables and
solve for the fourth) and (2) combine points and fees and press
s
ˆ
(APR) to solve APR. If you continue to press
ˆ
a second time
(in succession), the calculator will also display the total finance
charges, a third press will display the amount financed, and a fourth
press will display total finance charges plus principal.
If mortgage insurance is entered, as seen in the following (second)
example, your calculator will include that expense into APR and total
finance charges, as well as calculate the periodic mortgage insur-
ance dollar amount and PIMI (principal, interest, mtg. ins.) payment.
Note: APR for non-real estate loans (such as for autos and boats) that compound
interest based upon 365 days per year cannot be solved using this function, as calcu-
lations are based on 360 days per year.
Finding APR, Total Finance Charges
(Excluding Mortgage Insurance)
You are financing a mortgage of $250,000 for 30 years at a nominal,
or quoted, rate of 8% interest. The cost of getting the loan is quoted
as 1.5 points and $550 in fees. Mortgage insurance is not required.
What is the APR and total finance charges when these costs are
included?
STEPS
KEYSTROKES
DISPLAY
Clear calculator
o o
0.00
Enter loan amount
2 5 0 ) l
250,000.00
Enter interest
8 ˆ
8.00
Enter term
3 0 T
30.00
Find monthly P&I payment
p
“run” 1,834.41
Find Loan Costs:
Recall loan amount
® l
250,000.00
Find point cost
x 1 • 5 % =
3,750.00
Add fees and find total
+ 5 5 0 =
4,300.00
Find APR*
s ˆ
“run” 8.18
Find total finance charges
ˆ
414,688.12
Find amount financed
ˆ
245,700.00
Find total finance charges
plus principal
ˆ
660,388.12
*Because APR is an interest calculation, it may take several seconds to calculate.