Cadillac 2010 Escalade EXT, Руководство пользователя

Страница: 372 / 580

Passing
Passing another vehicle on a two-lane road can be
dangerous. To reduce the risk of danger while passing:
. Look down the road, to the sides, and to
crossroads for situations that might affect a
successful pass. If in doubt, wait.
. Watch for traffic signs, pavement markings, and
lines that could indicate a turn or an intersection.
Never cross a solid or double
‐ solid line on your
side of the lane.
. Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to
pass. Doing so can reduce your visibility.
. Wait your turn to pass a slow vehicle.
. When you are being passed, ease to the right.
Loss of Control
Let us review what driving experts say about what
happens when the three control systems
— brakes,
steering, and acceleration — do not have enough
friction where the tires meet the road to do what the
driver has asked.
In any emergency, do not give up. Keep trying to
steer and constantly seek an escape route or area
of less danger.
Skidding
In a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle.
Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking
reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and
by not overdriving those conditions. But skids are
always possible.
The three types of skids correspond to the vehicle's
three control systems. In the braking skid, the wheels
are not rolling. In the steering or cornering skid, too
much speed or steering in a curve causes tires to slip
and lose cornering force. And in the acceleration skid,
too much throttle causes the driving wheels to spin.
Remember: Any traction control system helps avoid
only the acceleration skid. If the traction control system
is off, then an acceleration skid is best handled by
easing your foot off the accelerator pedal.
If the vehicle starts to slide, ease your foot off the
accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want
the vehicle to go. If you start steering quickly enough,
the vehicle may straighten out. Always be ready for a
second skid if it occurs.
Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice,
gravel, or other material is on the road. For safety, slow
down and adjust your driving to these conditions. It is
important to slow down on slippery surfaces because
stopping distance will be longer and vehicle control
more limited.
6-12
Ofrecido por www.electromanuales.com