background image

 

Operation

3-2

 

All data packets destined for a front panel port, the INB, or the i960 are converted 
into the canonical format before forwarding to the SmartSwitch ASIC. Network 
Interface Blocks (NIBS) check for valid data packets entering the system. If an 
errored data packet is found, the SmartSwitch ASIC flags the error and does not 
forward the errored data packet to any outbound ports. Once in this common 
format, the SmartSwitch ASIC decides (from header information) the port 
destination of data packets. Data packets are then converted from the canonical 
format to the proper format for the interface destination, whether it is a front 
panel port or connection to the INB.

 

ENIB

 

The Ethernet Network Interface Block (ENIB) converts Ethernet data packets 
received through front panel ports into a common canonical format that allows 
the SmartSwitch ASIC Engine to determine the proper destination port. The ENIB 
also converts data packets from the common canonical format back to Ethernet 
data packets for transmission out front panel ports. 

 

SmartSwitch ASIC

 

The SmartSwitch ASIC is a hardware-based switch design that is the key building 
block of the SmartSwitch 9000 hub. The SmartSwitch ASIC makes all filtering/ 
forwarding decisions in custom hardware, as opposed to software like in 
traditional bridges. This custom hardware enables the SmartSwitch ASIC to 
process over 750K frames per second. The SmartSwitch ASIC is designed to 
support up to 64 ports, shared between the host processor, the INB backplane, 
and LAN/WAN interfaces on the front panel of SmartSwitch 9000 modules. The 
SmartSwitch ASIC can operate in two modes:

Traditional Switch - When operating as a traditional switch, the SmartSwitch 
ASIC makes filtering/ forwarding decisions based on Destination Address 
(DA), with standard IEEE 802.1d learning. 

SecureFast Switch (SFS) - When operating as a SecureFast Switch switch, all 
filtering/forwarding decisions are made based on a Destination Address-
Source Address (DA-SA) pair and the associated receive/transmit port to 
deliver virtual circuit capabilities using traditional packet technologies

 

i960 Core

 

The i960 core provides the SNMP protocol stacks to support industry standard 
MIBs. Additionally, Cabletron enterprise extension MIBs are supported for each 
media type. Advanced management services, such as the Distributed LAN 
Monitor, telnet and network address to MAC address mapping, are also provided 
by the i960 core. 

Содержание 9E423-36

Страница 1: ...903number SmartSwitch 9000 9E423 36 Ethernet Module User s Guide ...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...ANY INCIDENTAL INDIRECT SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF KNOWN OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES Copyright February 1998 by Cabletron Systems Inc 35 Industrial Way Rochester NH 03867 5005 All Rights Reserve...

Страница 4: ...use harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense WARNING Changes or modifications made to this device which are not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment...

Страница 5: ...in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications Le présent appareil numérique n émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada ...

Страница 6: ...iv Notice ...

Страница 7: ...er Accessible Components 2 1 Installing the Module in the SmartSwitch 9000 Chassis 2 4 The Reset Switch 2 6 Telco Connector 2 7 Chapter 3 Operation ENIB 3 2 SmartSwitch ASIC 3 2 i960 Core 3 2 INB NIB 3 3 System Management Buses 3 3 SMB 1 Bus 3 3 SMB 10 Bus 3 3 System Diagnostic Controller 3 4 DC DC Converter 3 4 INB Interface 3 4 Chapter 4 LANVIEW LEDs ...

Страница 8: ...Contents vi Chapter 5 Specifications Technical Specifications 5 1 CPU 5 1 Memory 5 1 Standards 5 1 Network Interfaces 5 1 Safety 5 2 Service 5 2 Physical 5 2 Dimensions 5 2 Weight 5 3 Environment 5 3 ...

Страница 9: ...dwidth for file servers or high end user intensive workstations Network management information is available through a variety of methods All information based on Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP is accessible either via an in band Front Panel port Side Band SMB 10 or via the Environmental Module s COM ports Serial Line Internet Protocol SLIP or Point to Point Protocol PPP is supported by th...

Страница 10: ...ise MIBs The 9E423 36 also offers the user a wide variety of statistical network management information to enhance network planning and troubleshooting This module provides information for each front panel Ethernet 10BASE T port including packet counts along with errored frame information such as collisions CRCs and Giants via a variety of industry standard and private MIBS Industry standard IEEE ...

Страница 11: ...onical frames for transmission to the SmartSwitch ASIC and ultimately to the front panel port The INB can time slice its bandwidth using one of three methods The default method is standard TDM round robin bandwidth arbitration The second method is for modules to reserve a specific amount of bandwidth using MONARCH Cabletron s INB Bandwidth Arbitrator The third method permits the lowest slot number...

Страница 12: ...Introduction 1 4 Figure 1 1 The 9E423 36 Module 25 36 10 B A S E T 13 24 10 B A S E T 1 12 10 B A S E T SMB CPU INB 9E423 36 ETHERNET ...

Страница 13: ...s service contract number A description of the failure A description of any action s already taken to resolve the problem e g changing mode switches rebooting the unit etc The serial and revision numbers of all involved Cabletron Systems products in the network A description of your network environment layout cable type etc Network load and frame size at the time of trouble if known The device his...

Страница 14: ...Introduction 1 6 ...

Страница 15: ...NOT install the module Contact Cabletron Systems Technical Support immediately User Accessible Components Figure 2 1 shows the various components that can be accessed by users These consist of an eight position dip switch explained on the next page replaceable PROMs and sockets for memory and flash upgrades These will be used for future upgrades Instructions for installing the components will be s...

Страница 16: ...ated near the bottom left corner of the module Each switch is set according to the functions described in Table 2 1 If switch settings are changed the processor on the module must be reset using the reset switch or by repowering the module for the changes to take effect SMB1 Prom DRAM Simm Flash Simm Boot Prom Stats Engine Socket Dip Switch 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ...

Страница 17: ...en reset the module s processor Once the module resets factory default parameters are placed in NVRAM You can use the default parameters or if desired enter new parameters To enter new parameters refer to the Module Local Management User s Guide 6 Force BOOTP Download This module uses BOOTP Boot Strap Protocol to download new versions of the image file into Flash Memory This procedure forces image...

Страница 18: ... and cooling 2 Attach one end of the ESD wrist strap packaged with the SmartSwitch 9000 chassis to your wrist Plug the other end into the jack for the ESD Wrist Strap in the lower right corner of the SmartSwitch 9000 chassis shown in Figure 2 2 3 Install the module in the chassis by sliding it into slots and locking down both the top and bottom plastic tabs as shown in Figure 2 2 Take care that th...

Страница 19: ...stalling the 9E423 36 Module Metal Back Panel Module Guides Module Jack for ESD Wrist Strap Plastic Tab Warning Ensure that the circuit card is between the card guides Lock down the top and bottom plastic tabs at the same time applying even pressure ...

Страница 20: ...the module or restarting the module To reset the i960 processor press the reset switch twice within three seconds To shut down the module press and hold the reset switch down for three or more seconds To restart the module after it has been shut down press and release the Reset Switch For security SNMP management can be used to disable the functions of this switch Figure 2 3 The Reset Switch Reset...

Страница 21: ...ange Red 32 RX 4 Red Orange 8 TX 4 Green Red 33 TX 4 Red Green 9 RX 5 Brown Red 34 RX 5 Red Brown 10 TX 5 Gray Red 35 TX 5 Red Gray 11 RX 6 Blue Black 36 RX 6 Black Blue 12 TX 6 Orange Black 37 TX 6 Black Orange 13 RX 7 Green Black 38 RX 7 Black Green 14 TX 7 Brown Black 39 TX 7 Black Brown 15 RX 8 Gray Black 40 RX 8 Black Gray 16 TX 8 Blue Yellow 41 TX 8 Yellow Blue 17 RX 9 Orange Yellow 42 RX 9 ...

Страница 22: ...Installing the 9E423 36 Module 2 8 ...

Страница 23: ...Interface Blocks ENIBs convert data packets received from any of the 10BASE T ports into a canonical frame format before forwarding to the SmartSwitch ASIC while the Internal Network Bus Network Interface Block INB NIB converts data packets received from the INB into a canonical format before forwarding to the SmartSwitch ASIC Figure 3 1 Packet Flow i960 Processor Smart Switch ASIC I N B INB NIB D...

Страница 24: ... that is the key building block of the SmartSwitch 9000 hub The SmartSwitch ASIC makes all filtering forwarding decisions in custom hardware as opposed to software like in traditional bridges This custom hardware enables the SmartSwitch ASIC to process over 750K frames per second The SmartSwitch ASIC is designed to support up to 64 ports shared between the host processor the INB backplane and LAN ...

Страница 25: ...in the system including connectivity modules power supply modules and the environmental module The SMB 1 transports inter chassis information between system components such as power and environmental information as well as diagnostic messages Periodic loop back tests are performed by all modules that share this bus to ensure the validity of SMB 1 In the event a failure is detected on SMB 1 the SMB...

Страница 26: ...ctioning in the event of a diagnostic controller fault DC DC Converter The DC DC converter converts the 48 VDC on the system power bus to the necessary operating voltages for its host network services module The diagnostic controller monitors and controls the operation of the DC DC converter INB Interface The INB Backplane is designed to transport fixed length data blocks between modules in the Sm...

Страница 27: ...tatus of the module and may be used as an aid in troubleshooting Shown in Figure 4 1 are the LANVIEW LEDs of the 9E423 36 module Figure 4 1 The LANVIEW LEDs Port Transmit 25 36 10 B A S E T SMB CPU INB 9E423 36 ETHERNET System Status INB Transmit INB Receive Port Receive ...

Страница 28: ...ed Not fully operational i e one port may be bad Yellow Green Booting Module is performing its boot process Red Reset Module is resetting Red Flashing Failed Fatal error Off Power off Module powered off Table 4 2 INB Receive LEDs LED Color State Green Link no activity port enabled Green Flashing Link port disabled Yellow Flashing Link activity port enabled Flashing to steady on indicates rate Red ...

Страница 29: ... port enabled Green Flashing Link port disabled Yellow Flashing Link activity port enabled flashing to steady on indicates rate Off No link port may be enabled or disabled Table 4 5 Port Transmit LEDs LED Color State Green Flashing Data activity flashing to steady on indicates rate Yellow Flashing Port in standby state Red Flashing Collision with collision rate Off No activity port may be disabled...

Страница 30: ...LANVIEW LEDs 4 4 ...

Страница 31: ...pecifications CPU Intel i960 RISC based microprocessor Memory 16 Meg Local RAM expandable to 48 Meg 4 Meg Flash Memory expandable to 32 Meg 2 Meg Packet RAM Standards IEEE 802 1D IEEE 802 3i 10BASE T Network Interfaces Three RJ 21 Connectors ...

Страница 32: ...ments of EN 50082 1 IEC 801 2 ESD IEC 801 3 Radiated susceptibility IEC 801 4 EFT Service MTBF MHBK 217E 200 000 hrs MTTR 0 5 hr Physical Dimensions 35 0 D x 44 0 H x 6 0 W centimeters 13 8 D x 17 4 H x 1 2 W inches It is the responsibility of the person who sells the system to which the module will be a part to ensure that the total system meets allowed limits of conducted and radiated emissions ...

Страница 33: ...5 3 Specifications Weight Unit 1 360 7 gr 3 lbs Shipping 1 814 4 gr 4 lbs Environment Operating Temperature 5 to 40 C Storage Temperature 30 to 90 C Relative Humidity 5 to 95 non condensing ...

Страница 34: ...Specifications 5 4 ...

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