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12

 

 
 

Pre-installation continued-

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

SOLAR WATER HEATING WITH ELECTRIC BACKUP FUNDAMENTALS 

 

When hot water is taken from the tank, cool water is delivered to the tank bottom by means of a diptube.   
The solar heating system puts the most amount of heat into the storage tank when the internal heat 
exchanger is located in this cooled location.  This allows the solar collector temperature to be lower and 
still transfer heat into the storage tank.   
 
In dual heating element models, the thermostat to turn on the lower heating element is located above the 
internal heat exchanger.  This ensures that the heat exchanger stays in a cool zone unless the solar heating 
system cannot keep up with demand and backup heat is needed.  If the lower heating element thermostat is 
activated, this is an indication that there is not enough solar heating available to meet the immediate need.  
Approximately 1/3 of the storage tank volume needs to be removed 

without sufficient solar heating

 for 

the lower element to energize.  The dual electric element backup will allow the entire storage tank to hold 
hot water during these periods.  The unique design promotes solar heating yet does not compromise heater 
performance when it is not available. 
 
In single heating element models during periods were solar heating is not available, the solar water heater 
can store hot water in about ¼ of the tank volume.      
 
The amount of heat transferred into the tank due to solar heating is inconsistent.  The more heat stored in 
the tank through solar heating, the lower the operating costs.  The supplied ASSE thermostatic mixing 
valve or equivalent must be installed to ensure that if higher temperatures are achieved, safe water 
temperature delivery occurs.  It is recommended that storage tank temperatures are not allowed above 
185°F.  Temperature levels above that point may activate the electric backup emergency cutoff device, 
disconnecting the electric backup system.   The electric backup system must then be manually reset at the 
water heater to resume electric backup operation. 

NOTICE

 

For California installation this water heater must be braced, anchored, or strapped to 
avoid falling or moving during an earthquake.  See instructions for correct installation 
procedures.  Instructions may be obtained from California Office of the State Architect, 
400 P Street, Sacramento, CA  95814.

 

Содержание Ecostor SC

Страница 1: ...OPERATING MANUAL WITH PARTS LISTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE For your family s comfort safety and convenience we recommend this water heater storage unit be installed and serviced by a plumbing prof...

Страница 2: ...eater We require that you carefully read this manual as well as the enclosed warranty and refer to it if questions arise If you have any specific questions concerning your warranty please consult the...

Страница 3: ...important information concerning product life DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death serious injury or substantial property damage CAUTION Indicat...

Страница 4: ...operly sized capacity pressure and temperature relief valve is installed into the side of the water heater See the General Information section of this manual for details This water heater contains ver...

Страница 5: ...t is filled with water Flammable items pressurized containers or any other potential fire hazardous articles must never be placed on or adjacent to the heater Containers of flammable gases should not...

Страница 6: ...HEATING ELEMENT UNDER COVER IN DUAL ELEMENT MODELS DRAIN COUPLING 3 4 NPT DRAIN VALVE 5 8 NH OPTIONAL OUTLET FOR RECIRCULATION 60 75 GAL MODELS MIDDLE COVER THERMOSTAT UNDER COVER IN DUAL HEATING ELE...

Страница 7: ...7 115 Gal 28 1 4 63 1 4 62 1 2 29 1 2 7 3 8 55 3 4...

Страница 8: ...ate Wet Weight Lbs 60 Gal 60 2 5 14 2 217 702 75 Gal 75 2 5 14 2 241 837 115 Gal 115 2 5 14 2 345 1253 Table 4 Electric Backup Water Heater Ratings with ASSE Approved Thermostatic Mixing Valve First H...

Страница 9: ...in all cases that the water temperature be set for the lowest temperature that satisfies your hot water needs This will also provide the most energy efficient operation of the solar water heater and m...

Страница 10: ...Relief Valves The combination temperature and pressure relief valve must be marked with a maximum set pressure not to exceed the maximum working pressure of the water heater The combination temperatu...

Страница 11: ...estic water system and or solar heating system during service 2 Unions Allows water heater movement during service if adequate clearance cannot be provided 3 Thermal Expansion Tank If the water heater...

Страница 12: ...to hold hot water during these periods The unique design promotes solar heating yet does not compromise heater performance when it is not available In single heating element models during periods were...

Страница 13: ...r flow through the faucets close them and check all water connections for possible leaks 4 NEVER OPERATE THE WATER HEATER WITHOUT FIRST BEING CERTAIN THAT IT IS FILLED WITH WATER WARNING FAILURE TO IN...

Страница 14: ...ure 3 The solar water heater connection labeled FROM SOLAR COLLECTOR should be piped to the solar collector supply piping Mount the circulator making sure the flow arrow points toward the water heater...

Страница 15: ...n the tank or in piping at the same level as the tank to determine fluid level within the system when not heating Verify that all check valves are removed from the solar heating system including compo...

Страница 16: ...water heater Figure 5 Water Heater Piping in a Two tank Installation The solar with electric element backup can be used to replace either the solar or backup water heater in the two tank installation...

Страница 17: ...p can also be removed The new solar water heater with electric backup has an internal heat exchanger allowing direct heat transfer to the water For installation of the new solar water heater with elec...

Страница 18: ...le to the previous solar water heater before going back to the solar collector One installation advantage is that the solar heat makes up for heat losses that occur when water is not flowing Another i...

Страница 19: ...s the water heater to act as an indirect water heater in the winter and an electric water heater in the summer This maximizes boiler efficiency and still provides a full tank of heated water To use th...

Страница 20: ...on to the controller in a separate junction box located on top of the water heater The brown twisted wires provide thermistor wiring from the controller to the lower control cover located next to the...

Страница 21: ...e upper portion of the plate 5 Verify that the sensor plate provides enough pressure to hold the thermistor in place 6 To assure that the thermistor does not move apply a small amount of high temperat...

Страница 22: ...tank is heated to the desired temperature the element is de energized WATER TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT Table 7 details the approximate relationship of water temperature and time with regard to scald inju...

Страница 23: ...ain switch can be closed Figure 12 Thermostat After the solar water heater completes a heat up cycle check the water temperature at a faucet Allow enough water to flow to ensure that the faucet water...

Страница 24: ...D CAN CREATE A HAZARDOUS SITUATION 3 Anode Inspection and Replacement This water heater is equipped with multiple sacrificial anodes Anodes protect the glass lined tank from corrosion by sacrificing t...

Страница 25: ...ale to build up on the outside of the heat exchanger coil A water softener will prevent this problem See also Sediment above Symptoms would be reduced recovery capacity or reduced temperature differen...

Страница 26: ...ater filter Clean or replace filter or strainer Thermostat set too high Adjust thermostat setting See Section VII Improper system plumbing Compare plumbing to Section V Improper system wiring Compare...

Страница 27: ...t Protector Large 5 Cold Water Inlet Diptube 16 Access Cover 6 Electrical Outlet Cover 17 Exchanger Escutcheon 7 Conduit Grounding Cover 18 Thermostat 59T Dual Element Only 8 Escutcheon 19 Lower Therm...

Страница 28: ...______________ Nights ___________________ Address _________________________________________ Supplier _________________________________________ Supplier Phone No ________________________________ Manufa...

Страница 29: ...29 SECTION XI NOTES...

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