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AVR180

5

Power Consumption

The current consumption in normal operating mode (suffi-
ciently high V

CC

) is found by:

When reset switch or programmer force RESET to GND,
the current increases to:

When voltage drops to the level where the detector acti-
vates, transistor T1 closes, T2 opens and the current is:

As resistor R5 is usually chosen much smaller than the
other resistors R1-R4, the last two expressions both sim-
plify to:

I

V

CC

R1

R2

+

(

)

R3

R4

+

(

)

||

----------------------------------------------------------

V

CC

1

R1

R2

+

---------------------

1

R3

R4

+

---------------------

+

=

I

V

CC

R1

R2

+

(

)

R3

R4

+

(

)

R5 R

RESET

||

||

||

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I

V

CC

R1

R2

+

(

)

R5 R

RESET

||

||

-----------------------------------------------------------------

I

V

CC

R5 R

RESET

||

---------------------------------

Table 1.  Example Values

Component

Example Values

Recommended Tolerance

3.0V

4.5V

T1, T2

BC548 / BC848 / 2N3904

I

CE

 

 2.5 mA, V

CE

 

 8 V, 

β

/h

FE

 

 100

T3

BC558 / BC858 / 2N3906

I

CE

 

 2.5 mA, V

CE

 

 8 V, 

β

/h

FE

 

 100

R1

10 M

 1%

R2

1.54 M

976 k

 1%

R3

10 M

 20%

R4

3.3 M

 20%

R5

47 k

 20%

C1, C2, C3

100 nF

 20%, Z5U dielectric or better

Содержание AVR180

Страница 1: ...e instructions the supplied volt age must always stay above the mini mum voltage level set by the chosen operating frequency When supplied voltage drops below this level the CPU may start to execute s...

Страница 2: ...s described in the introduction may initialize an unintended write to the non volatile memory This may cause random corruption of the memory contents Note 1 As the AVR CPU is not capable of writing to...

Страница 3: ...ost design The voltage transition on the RESET pin is very steep Combined with the large hysteresis the accuracy is high On the other hand the response time is slow which makes it unsuitable for rapid...

Страница 4: ...ly large current C1 and C2 Capacitors C1 and C2 short RF noise picked up in the cir cuitry and amplified by the transistors Both capacitors can be omitted but a value greater than 1nF is recommended F...

Страница 5: ...tor R5 is usually chosen much smaller than the other resistors R1 R4 the last two expressions both sim plify to I VCC R1 R2 R3 R4 VCC 1 R1 R2 1 R3 R4 I VCC R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R RESET I VCC R1 R2 R5 R RESE...

Страница 6: ...transistor T1 is open keeping RESET at VCC When the supply voltage VCC drops below the threshold voltage VT the transistor T1 closes This allows resistor R3 to pull RESET low active The closing of th...

Страница 7: ...ide the transistor T1 and pull the RESET pin low To ensure proper low voltage detector operation the series resistance in R3 R4 should not exceed the recommended 50 k Threshold Accuracy As the thresho...

Страница 8: ...e reset is held active for a defined amount of time after the condition power on reset brown out reset etc that caused the reset has returned to normal see Figure 6 Some of these devices also provide...

Страница 9: ...nput pin is higher than the reference voltage the output will be activated The threshold voltage is easily defined by a volt age divider R1 and R2 Notes 1 Offered by Maxim Integrated Product Inc 2 Off...

Страница 10: ...AVR180 10...

Страница 11: ...AVR180 11...

Страница 12: ...port devices or systems Atmel Headquarters Atmel Operations Corporate Headquarters 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose CA 95131 TEL 408 441 0311 FAX 408 487 2600 Europe Atmel U K Ltd Coliseum Business Centr...

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