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Section 7. PROTOCOL  CONVERSION

7.1

Message format

The KITZ interface unit main function is to convert K-Bus message data to
IEC-870 - 5 FT1.2 format for communication with a PC.

The K-Bus message format is shown below:

PRE-

START A0-5

0

Message DTL

Control DTLs

CRC

CLOSING

AMBLE FLAG

Length

+ Data

FLAG

FFFFh

7Eh

0

61h

7Eh

The K-Bus frame is based upon the ISO High level Data Link Control (HDLC)
protocol. This is a bit-oriented protocol and eliminates much of the control
overhead associated with byte-oriented protocols. The information field of the
HDLC frame is totally transparent and the information can take on any form and
contain any binary bit combination.

The IEC-870 Message format as used by a PC-based K Range master station is
shown below:

START Message Message START Control A0-5

0

DTLs

Check-

CLOSING

FLAG Length

Length

FLAG

+ Data

sum

FLAG

68h

   68h

0

16h

For further details of the IEC-870 - 5  FT1.2 message format see the appropriate
IEC specification.

7.2

Message validation

Message validation takes place during and after message reception.

7.2.1

K-Bus message validation

The framing of the K-Bus message must be correct (HDLC Start and Stop flags
present).

At the end of a frame:

a) CRC (HDLC)
b) Data overrun
c)

Residue (HDLC information field is an exact number of bytes)

d) Correct message length (matches received message data)

During a frame:

a) Character time-out
b) Receive Buffer overflow
c)

Message is too long

7.2.2

IEC message validation

The framing of the message must be correct for IEC-870 - 5  FT1.2.

At the start of a frame:

a) A correct header frame must be present (2 matching lengths).

Содержание KITZ 101

Страница 1: ...Type KITZ 101 102 Interface Unit User Manual R8521J...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...y its front plate frame or edges of the printed circuit board Avoid touching the electronic components printed circuit track or connectors 3 Do not pass the module to any person without first ensuring...

Страница 4: ...Page 4...

Страница 5: ...ICATIONS 22 7 PROTOCOL CONVERSION 23 7 1 Message format 23 7 2 Message validation 23 7 3 Message time out 24 7 4 Conversion sequences 24 7 5 Receive message buffering 24 8 KITZ ADDITIONAL FEATURES 25...

Страница 6: ...n power up KITZ 101 only 32 11 3 IEC 870 receive indication is off when communicating with a master station 32 11 4 K Bus receive indication is off when communicating with a master station and K relay...

Страница 7: ...sub assembly eg power supply Note The term earth used throughout this manual is the direct equivalent of the North American term ground Installing CommissioningandServicing Equipmentconnections Person...

Страница 8: ...voltage produced may be lethal to personnel and could damage insulation Externalresistors Where external resistors are fitted to relays these may present a risk of electric shock or burns if touched...

Страница 9: ...mage hazards Hazardous live voltages may be accessible on the extender card Insertionandwithdrawalofheavycurrenttestplugs When using a heavy current test plug CT shorting links must be in place before...

Страница 10: ...quipment in Overvoltage EN 61010 1 1993 A2 1995 this category is Category III qualification tested at 5kV peak 1 2 50 s 500 0 5J between all supply circuits and earth and also between independent circ...

Страница 11: ...its relays Section2 HANDLINGANDINSTALLATION 2 1 Generalconsiderations 2 1 1 Receipt of KITZ units Although the KITZ interface unit is of a generally robust construction the unit requires careful treat...

Страница 12: ...re in the original carton Where de humidifier bags have been included in the packing they should be retained The action of the de humidifier crystals will be impaired if the bag has been exposed to am...

Страница 13: ...is shown below Figure 1a Typical application of KITZ 101 interface unit K B U S 1 2 K B U S 1 2 PC K Range relays K Bus to IEC 870 interface KITZ 101 RS232 link serial port Mains cable K Bus to termi...

Страница 14: ...TZ 102 interface unit K B U S 1 2 PC K Range relays K Bus to IEC 870 interface KITZ 102 RS232 link serial port Auxiliary supply K Bus to terminals 1 2 screen to Connection to K Bus Detail of earth lin...

Страница 15: ...7 Signal ground 1 Protective ground KITZ 101 K Bus IEC870 Interface 2 1 150R IBM or compatible PC for pin assignment numbers see table 1 Typical K Range Relay 150R 54 54 54 56 56 56 2 off externally...

Страница 16: ...terface 2 1 150R IBM or compatible PC for pin assignment numbers see table 1 Typical K Range Relay 150R 54 54 54 56 56 56 2 off externally mounted resistor assemblies FT 0113 001 supplied with K Bus I...

Страница 17: ...evelopment tools such as K Spy The following table shows the connections required to interface a KITZ to a user PC serial data port These connections are for guidance only and reference should be made...

Страница 18: ...modem control connections 4 2 K Busconnection 4 2 1 Recommended cable Twisted pair of wires with outer screen to DEF STANDARD 16 2 2c 16 Strands of 0 2mm diameter 40m per metre per core 171pF per metr...

Страница 19: ...SWITCHES SCN K Bus TO IEC 870 INTERFACE F F KITZ 101 7 K Bus Rx Tx IEC 870 Rx Tx OPTIONS 2 0 1 1 4 K Bus 1 2 No Vx V Figure 3a KITZ 101 front plate layout and rear connections 7 OPTIONS 2 0 1 1 4 K B...

Страница 20: ...ol the KITZ IEC 870 RS232 port data communication rate setting The RS232 port is capable of supporting asynchronous serial communication at the data rates specified in Table 4 The corresponding switch...

Страница 21: ...the status byte within the message The IEC 870 time tag will be added after the millisecond count The time tag format is shown below IEC TIME Extended ms Minutes Hour Day Month Year DTL EXT Length 3C...

Страница 22: ...rt A detailed description of the led indication operation is shown below Indication On State Off State Green led Supply present No supply K Bus Rx When the first address 1 When the end of message is c...

Страница 23: ...d by a PC based K Range master station is shown below START Message Message START Control A0 5 0 DTLs Check CLOSING FLAG Length Length FLAG Data sum FLAG 68h 68h 0 16h For further details of the IEC 8...

Страница 24: ...the timer value used The received IEC 870 message is checked for character gaps within the message The maximum gap allowable is 33 bits at current data rate The transmitted IEC 870 message is not allo...

Страница 25: ...were received The other channel s receiver will not be re enabled until after all valid messages have been converted and transmitted Section8 KITZADDITIONALFEATURES 8 1 Realtimeclock RTC synchronisati...

Страница 26: ...l time clock RTC RTC drift from setting at 20 C over range 25 55 C 8s per 24 hours Synchronisation Error Time setting Error 1 5ms Time Tagging Error Current RTC Time Error 0 ms 1ms If the RS232 IEC 87...

Страница 27: ...ir K Bus cable length 1000m of cable maximum K Bus Loading 32 units multi drop system Isolation 2kV rms for one minute Voltage signals Based on RS485 differential voltage level Unloaded driver differe...

Страница 28: ...ewithstand The high voltage withstand tests can be performed on the following independent circuits Auxiliary supply K Bus communication port The IEC 870 port is earthed locally and should not be teste...

Страница 29: ...11 Part 2 1B Storage and transit 25 C to 70 C Operating 25 C to 55 C 9 9 2 Humidity IEC68 2 3 BS 2011 Part 2 1 Ca 56 days at 93 relative humidity and 40 C 9 10 Mechanicaltests 9 10 1 Vibration IEC 255...

Страница 30: ...ld be made to Section 3 of this manual and to the user manual of the computer PC on which the Protection Access Software Toolkit is to be run 10 1 2 Electrostatic discharge ESD See recommendations in...

Страница 31: ...relays are given below Auxiliary voltage supply K Bus Communication port Case earth This test should not be performed on the IEC870 RS232 communications port 10 1 6 Equipment required The KITZ units r...

Страница 32: ...osition The option switch settings are applied at power up If changes are made to the settings the auxiliary supply must be switched off The unit is re energised after at least 5 seconds Section11 PRO...

Страница 33: ...ollowing an interruption of the ac dc voltage supply to the unit Corruption of the real time clock can occur if the voltage across the battery drops below the accepted minimum level and an interruptio...

Страница 34: ...Bus 1 2 No Vx V 163 0 All dimensions in mm 57 5 216 0 205 0 179 0 181 0 174 0 4 off mounting lugs 163 0 K Bus 1 2 No Vx V AUXILIARY SUPPLY VOLTAGE 4 Typ SCN All dimensions in mm Figure 5a Outline dra...

Страница 35: ...Page 35...

Страница 36: ...TRANSMISSION DISTRIBUTION Automation Information Systems www areva td com T D Worldwide Contact Centre online 24 hours a day 44 0 1785 25 00 70 http www areva td com contactcentre Publication R8521J...

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