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F:\C - E\ECOMAX\COAL BOILER\Instructions and Manuals\Coal Boiler Manual Rev 6.doc 

Page 

31

 of 36 

Observed Fault 

Possible Cause 

Solution 

Burn pot has 
clinker (fused 
ash) 

When cold, clean out Burn Pot and Retort of 
all ash/clinker 

Burn Pot worn 
out 

Replace Burn Pot 

Burn Pot retort 
blocked 

Open Ash Valve and clean out all ash inside. 

Heat Exchanger 
Tubes blocked 

Use the spanner to lift the Scrubber Coils up 
and down to scrape the Heat Exchanger Tubes. 
If they are jammed they need to be freed. 

Ash Pan too full  Remove Ash Pan and dispose of ash. Vacuum 

or brush all ash from Ash Pan area inside 
appliance when cold. 

Burn Pot burnt 
out 

If the Burn Pot has severely deformed it may 
need to be replaced. 

Access doors 
open 

Make sure the Ash Pan is fully sealed in place, 
the Combustion Chamber Door and plate at the 
top of the Combustion Chamber are fully and 
completely closed and the seals are effective 

Door seal failure  Replace any missing or damaged seals 

Buildup of 
clinker in 
Burn Pot 

Boiler running 
cold 

If the water in the water jacket is constantly 
low (below 65°) the boiler cannot run 
efficiently. Check that the pump is not running 
all the time, or adjust the mixing valve. 

Bad batch of 
coal 

Reduce coal feed until coal is used up and 
purchase a different grade of coal. 

Pump running 
continuously 
(unless using a 
mixing valve) 

Pump must be wired to boiler as per wiring 
diagram 

Pump 
thermostat 
faulty 

If the pump is not switching on and off as the 
boiler heats and cools, the pump thermostat 
may need to be replaced. 

Excessive 
noise or 
vibration 

Flue and 
appliance 
requires 
cleaning 

Thoroughly clean flue, cowl and appliance as 
per maintenance schedule 

Appliance not 
fixed to floor 

Check fastenings have not come loose. 

Internal 
components 
loose 

Thoroughly check all moving components and 
fastenings to make sure they are tight. 

Содержание Ecomax Auto-Stoker

Страница 1: ...ual Manufactured by Location Postal 1 Thomas Burns Street Dunedin 9016 New Zealand PO Box 49 Dunedin 9054 Phone Fax 64 3 477 7909 64 3 477 7908 www allans co nz Engineering Sheetmetal Long Run Roofing...

Страница 2: ...F C E ECOMAX COAL BOILER Instructions and Manuals Coal Boiler Manual Rev 6 doc Page 2 of 36...

Страница 3: ...abilities or lack of experience and knowledge unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety Children should be supervi...

Страница 4: ...r the First Time Priming 20 General Operation 20 Notes on Fuel Selection 21 Optimising Boiler Operation 22 Maintenance 23 Daily Maintenance 23 Monthly Maintenance 24 Yearly Maintenance 25 Dislodging a...

Страница 5: ...n quality to produce up to 26kW of energy The running costs can be less than one eighth of the price of electricity and can be cheaper depending on regional coal prices The fire is mechanically fed wi...

Страница 6: ...ding external pipework 34 litres Water Connections BSP Female Fuel Type Pea sized coal only Fuel Input Max 7kg hr Heat Output Max 26kW Efficiency 74 Average Particulate Emission Factor 1 2g kg Average...

Страница 7: ...F C E ECOMAX COAL BOILER Instructions and Manuals Coal Boiler Manual Rev 6 doc Page 7 of 36 Product Overview Product Dimensions...

Страница 8: ...OILER Instructions and Manuals Coal Boiler Manual Rev 6 doc Page 8 of 36 Product Description Combustion Chamber Door Ash Pan Scrubber Coils Spanner Flue Spigot Boiler Hopper Coal Feed Screw Gearbox Mo...

Страница 9: ...Manual Rev 6 doc Page 9 of 36 Scrubber Coils Flue Spigot Combustion Chamber Insulating Board Burn Pot Blower Smoke Back Tube Heat Exchanger Tubes Coal Feed Screw timer Top dial ON minutes Bottom dial...

Страница 10: ...500 kg or 1 000 kg for trailer loads and 2 000 kg for truck loads The hoppers have sloping sides at angles of no less than 50 so that they will empty fully The large hoppers have self supporting legs...

Страница 11: ...of ashes according to local regulations Flue A stainless steel 150mm nominal diameter flue is recommended Insulation 25mm fiberglass hot water cylinder insulation is used Smoke Back Tube A smoke back...

Страница 12: ...n area of 18 000 mm2 or the equivalent to 150mm or a rectangle 180mm x 100mm is required If the area under doorways is not sufficient then ducts or louvres must be installed to maintain ventilation Ne...

Страница 13: ...n 300mm in front of the Ash Pan The floor protector must not be any less wide than the appliance and extend at least 200mm from the side of the Ash Pan unless it comes into direct contact with a wall...

Страница 14: ...nsions are greater to allow for better access during installation and servicing In particular ensure there is sufficient room to remove the Coal Feed Screw Clearances above the appliance can be any si...

Страница 15: ...r own specific rule on the height of the flue but most follow Rule 4 5 6 b and Schedule 6 and Section 4 9 1 of AS NZS 2918 2001 Minimum clearances to combustible materials outlined in these and any lo...

Страница 16: ...F C E ECOMAX COAL BOILER Instructions and Manuals Coal Boiler Manual Rev 6 doc Page 16 of 36 Ecomax flue kit schematic...

Страница 17: ...l that has an oxygen barrier must be used as internal corrosion of the Coal Boiler could otherwise occur A rust inhibitor must be used to treat the water and prevent internal corrosion A draining valv...

Страница 18: ...ot be able to heat the water sufficiently and the warranty on the appliance may be voided A mixing valve may also be used to maintain the water temperature in the water jacket During the process of fi...

Страница 19: ...hecked Floor protector fitted if required Appliance securely fastened to support Water system sealed pressurised properly bled and leak tested Flue installed to AS NZS 2918 2001 and or any other local...

Страница 20: ...to local body regulations Operating for the First Time Priming With suitable stone free pea sized coal in the hopper turn the Coal Feed Screw switch on and feed fuel right through from the hopper unti...

Страница 21: ...d at least once a day with the Scrubber Coils moved up and down in the Heat Exchanger Tubes the Burn Pot checked for stones or blockages and the general operation checked Notes on Fuel Selection It is...

Страница 22: ...ash pan it is running too rich Reduce the fuel input by either decreasing the Coal Feed Screw ON time or increasing the Coal Feed Screw OFF time Open up the plate on the Blower to allow more air into...

Страница 23: ...If this is not carried out permanent damage may occur Carrying out these tasks twice a day is recommended Attach the Scrubber Coil Spanner and swing it up and down repeatedly to make the Scrubber Coi...

Страница 24: ...ones Make sure all the air ports are completely clear to ensure efficient combustion Empty the Ash Pan or after 20 hours burning Ensure the Ash Pan seals with the bottom of the Combustion Chamber when...

Страница 25: ...ot be excessively warped and it should slide easily into place It must seal well against the bottom of the Combustion Chamber Replace if necessary Check the Burn Pot for signs of deformation and wear...

Страница 26: ...e Ash Pan and cleaning the flue If soot is left in the appliance condensation can form which could produce acid and corrode the appliance Unbolt the Scrubber Coils and thoroughly scrape the inside sur...

Страница 27: ...e the Ash Valve is fully closed Check that the Scrubber Coils are all moving freely If any of them are jammed or are difficult to move they MUST be freed or replaced Check the condition of the gearbox...

Страница 28: ...to get coal to drop onto the Coal Feed Screw When the Hopper is empty scrape the sides to make sure they are smooth Remove build up of fines at the bottom of the Hopper Paint with non stick surface p...

Страница 29: ...rs are fully and completely closed and the seals are effective Safety switch on coal pipe has tripped This is due to excessive heat in coal pipe possibly fuel burning in coal pipe This switch requires...

Страница 30: ...replaced Smoke observed at cowl or issuing from Boiler or Hopper Smoke Back Tube blocked Remove Smoke Back Tube and check entire length for blockages Check connection point on top of Coal Feed Screw...

Страница 31: ...the Combustion Chamber are fully and completely closed and the seals are effective Door seal failure Replace any missing or damaged seals Buildup of clinker in Burn Pot Boiler running cold If the wat...

Страница 32: ...ension pins regularly breaking Seam of coal with too many stones Stones can be present in the fuel from the supplier or be picked up during transport Coal Feed Screw worn Remove coal screw and check f...

Страница 33: ...F C E ECOMAX COAL BOILER Instructions and Manuals Coal Boiler Manual Rev 6 doc Page 33 of 36 Wiring Diagram...

Страница 34: ...s due to causes beyond the control of the manufacturer or its franchised dealers Replacement or sealing except where due to faulty manufacture or assembly Flues cleaning of flues removing of carbon bu...

Страница 35: ...F C E ECOMAX COAL BOILER Instructions and Manuals Coal Boiler Manual Rev 6 doc Page 35 of 36 Owner Details Serial Number Installation Date Installer...

Страница 36: ...c Page 36 of 36 Manufactured by Location Postal 1 Thomas Burns Street Dunedin 9016 New Zealand PO Box 49 Dunedin 9054 Phone Fax 64 3 477 7909 64 3 477 7908 www allans co nz Engineering Sheetmetal Long...

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