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Analyzing Samples 

Agilent 4200 FlexScan FTIR Operation Manual 

27 

3

 

Click the 

Next

 button on the software screen to proceed with the 

analysis. Clicking the Home button will stop the measurement 
and return you to the Home screen.  

4

 

For detailed software instructions for measuring a sample, refer 
to the MicroLab Software Operation Manual. 

5

 

After completing the sample measurement, immediately clean the 
sample from the accessory using the instructions provided above.  

6

 

For detailed software instructions on reviewing results and 
handling sample data, refer to the MicroLab Software Operation 
Manual. 

Internal reflectance (ATR) 

The 4200 FlexScan FTIR instrument can be provided with a 
dedicated sampling probe interface called the attenuated total 
reflectance (ATR) probe. The ATR takes advantage of the physical 
properties of light when encountering two materials with differences 
in index of refraction. When coming in contact with a sample having 
a different index of refraction, the infrared (IR) light creates an 
evanescent wave that provides a very small and specific depth of 
penetration into the sample before reflecting back into the detector 
of the 4200 FlexScan FTIR system. This small and consistent 
pathlength provides the advantage of no sample preparation required 
to get good measurement results on a variety of samples. The key to 
obtaining good results with an ATR is making good contact between 
the sample and ATR crystal of the sampling device. The ATR 
technique can be used for analysis of liquids, pastes, powders and 
even some solid samples.  

The Agilent ATR uses a type IIa synthetic diamond crystal as the 
interface between the sample and the infrared energy. The diamond 
provides the advantage of extreme hardness as well as chemical 
resistivity. Diamond can accept samples with a pH range from 1 to 
14, which means hard or abrasive samples and even strong acids can 
be safely analyzed. The Agilent 4200 FlexScan FTIR ATR sampling 
probe is a single reflection system. The diamond is the world’s most 
durable substance and the ZnSe monolithic substrate is used as a 
focusing lens to provide the maximum IR signal.  

Содержание 4200 FlexScan

Страница 1: ...Agilent 4200 FlexScan FTIR Operation Manual...

Страница 2: ...e agreement shall control Technology Licenses The hardware and or software described in this document are furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such...

Страница 3: ...PC 15 Logging on to MicroLab Mobile for the first time 15 Performance verification 16 Diagnostic values 17 Performance validation 19 3 Analyzing Samples 23 External reflectance grazing angle and diff...

Страница 4: ...FlexScan FTIR Operation Manual Collecting a sample spectrum 30 Using the solid sample ATR press 31 4 Maintenance 35 5 Spare Parts 37 6 Specifications 39 Technical 39 Environmental conditions 40 Handh...

Страница 5: ...her resistant enclosure suitable for outdoor use It comes standard with internal battery power for operation of up to 4 hours The 4200 FlexScan FTIR can be safely used in operating temperatures rangin...

Страница 6: ...y the molecular structure of the sample and determine the exact quantity of a particular compound in a mixture In addition to the capability to measure samples onsite that in the past were typically m...

Страница 7: ...ample interface however the angle of incidence is 82 degrees The increased angle of incidence increases The grazing angle probe is optimal for analysis of ultra thin films less than 1 micron in thickn...

Страница 8: ...ewing and manipulating the spectra The 4200 FlexScan software user interface is intuitive simple to use and requires no specialized technical training The spectral display is represented with easy to...

Страница 9: ...ment and allow several hours for the contents of the container to reach the room ambient temperature This is to avoid unnecessary condensation on the components prior to the initial setup and installa...

Страница 10: ...rting the system in the future 3 Remove the 4200 FlexScan FTIR system from its shipping case and place it on its side on a flat stable surface The instrument must be kept away from hot surfaces and an...

Страница 11: ...ne Agilent 4200 FlexScan FTIR USB cable Components The 4200 FlexScan FTIR is designed to measure samples in a handheld configuration Sample measurement can be started using the handle mounted trigger...

Страница 12: ...ase To install the battery 1 Release the battery door tab on the top of the electrical housing see Figure 1 2 Slide the battery into the compartment with the tab of the battery facing downward and tow...

Страница 13: ...mination N A System OFF Red 100 System startup Red green Green 0 5 s on red 0 5 s on System ON Green 100 Low battery Green 50 0 5 s on 0 5 s off Critically low battery Red 50 0 5 s on 0 5 s off Dead b...

Страница 14: ...Start menu Upon initial power up of the handheld PC look in the computer display window and tap Start Then tap the MicroLab Mobile icon This will launch the MicroLab Mobile software application NOTE I...

Страница 15: ...nstalled on your system A software disk for the Agilent MicroLab PC software is also included This allows use of the 4200 FlexScan with a desktop or notebook computer In addition the handheld PC is pr...

Страница 16: ...00 FlexScan FTIR spectrometer systems have been thoroughly tested at the factory so no alignment steps are required However it is recommended to run the performance test initially to ensure the instru...

Страница 17: ...t of specification but it is good practice to verify that the instrument is working properly Performance validation should be run on a quarterly or bi annual basis Highly regulated industries may requ...

Страница 18: ...mal green Marginal yellow Critical red Comment Energy centerburst 29 000 21 000 29 000 or 21 000 31 000 or 18 000 Indicates the overall alignment and proper gain adjustment for the system Battery life...

Страница 19: ...signal to noise is defined as the reciprocal of the root mean squared RMS noise in the defined region for a blank sample measured with a blank background Both the background and sample are measured at...

Страница 20: ...t as specified in the Number of minutes field in the software For 45 degree external reflectance and grazing angle reflectance measurements the appropriate reflectance reference cap should be in place...

Страница 21: ...ective reference cap is required for background measurements After the background collection a spectrum of polystyrene film is measured as instructed by the software When using the 45 degree external...

Страница 22: ...Getting Started 22 Agilent 4200 FlexScan FTIR Operation Manual This page is intentionally left blank...

Страница 23: ...razing angle reflectance or diffuse reflectance Each of these sample interfaces relies on light reflecting from the sample surface When coming in contact with a sample the infrared IR light passes thr...

Страница 24: ...inless steel mirror reference cap with a very smooth surface finish The diffuse gold reference cap should be used with the 45 degree reflectance probe when measuring low reflectance samples The mirror...

Страница 25: ...ce in place adjust the gain to bring the energy to 26 000 counts Once the appropriate gain is set it can either be saved as the System Default or Method gain The System Default gain is used for all me...

Страница 26: ...ckground refer to the MicroLab Software Operation Manual Collecting a sample spectrum To collect a sample spectrum 1 Once the background is finished collecting the software will instruct you to put th...

Страница 27: ...of refraction the infrared IR light creates an evanescent wave that provides a very small and specific depth of penetration into the sample before reflecting back into the detector of the 4200 FlexSca...

Страница 28: ...AUTION Although diamond is a very hard material the ATR window is relatively thin and can crack under extreme pressure conditions Make sure the sample makes contact with the entire surface area of the...

Страница 29: ...To collect a background spectrum 1 From the software choose a method and click Start to begin the measurement The software will collect a background automatically if the method selected was set up as...

Страница 30: ...mounts of sample can be applied without concern of leakage or damage to the instrument However using the smallest amount of sample possible will ease in the cleaning process In all cases please be sur...

Страница 31: ...ditions Ensure that the sample makes contact with the entire surface area of the diamond and not just a point within the diamond Avoid using the sample press on samples that may be sharp or pointed Us...

Страница 32: ...ON Installation of the solid sample press with the press arm in the downward position can damage the diamond sample interface Always install the press in the open position Removing To remove the ATR s...

Страница 33: ...rn of leakage or damage to the instrument However using the smallest amount of sample possible will ease in the cleaning process In all cases ensure that the sample covers the entire surface area of t...

Страница 34: ...Analyzing Samples 34 Agilent 4200 FlexScan FTIR Operation Manual This page is intentionally left blank...

Страница 35: ...ealed water can penetrate the electrical compartment WARNING Hazard User servicing of parts and components beyond the procedures outlined in this manual may pose a safety risk to you damage your instr...

Страница 36: ...Maintenance 36 Agilent 4200 FlexScan FTIR Operation Manual This page is intentionally left blank...

Страница 37: ...ance 0023 301 Polystyrene frequency reference cap for diffuse reflectance 0023 304 Diffuse gold reflectance reference cap for external reflectance 0023 305 Polystyrene frequency reference cap for exte...

Страница 38: ...Spare Parts 38 Agilent 4200 FlexScan FTIR Operation Manual This page is intentionally left blank...

Страница 39: ...aser Low powered solid state Source Wire wound element Spectral range 4000 to 650 cm 1 Sample interface External reflectance 45 grazing angle 82 diffuse reflectance normal incidence or single reflecti...

Страница 40: ...nvironmental conditions Temperature 0 to 50 C 32 to 122 F during use Temperature Minus 30 to 60 C 22 to 140 F storage Humidity Up to 90 non condensing Handheld PC data station Processor 520 MHz Intel...

Страница 41: ......

Страница 42: ...Guide The manual describes the following Introduction Getting Started Analyzing Samples Maintenance Spare Parts Specifications Agilent Technologies 2010 2011 2013 Printed in Malaysia 05 13 0024 401 00...

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