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INTRODUCTION

What is a co-processor

The job of the co-processor is to run languages such as BASIC, 
assembly language, word processing, and to run user programs. The 
TUBE handles the two-way communication between the microcomputer and 
the  co-processor  thereby  leaving  the  microcomputer  and  the  co-
processor to continue with their respective tasks.

With the co-processor fitted, the job of the microcomputer is to 
serve as an I/O processor, that is, to handle all the inputs and 
outputs  (keyboard,  RS423,  text  and  graphics  output  to  monitors, 
printer output, disc drives, cassette recorders, local area network 
and so on).

This co-processor consists of a 65C102 microprocessor system with 64 
Kbytes of Random Access Memory (RAM). In addition, it contains an 
interface between itself and the microcomputer called the TUBE.

From this point on the microcomputer will be referred to as the 
I/O processor.

Fitting a co-processor

Note that any modification or upgrade carried out to the printed 
circuit board of any Acorn equipment is undertaken at the sole risk 
of the person carrying out the modification or upgrade. No claim for 
loss  or  damage  to  the  equipment  caused  by  the  modification  or 
upgrade of the printed circuit board by unqualified personnel shall 
be accepted by Acorn Computers limited.

WARNING - A number of the components used within ACORN equipment are 
STATIC SENSITIVE. All usual anti-static precautions must be taken to 
prevent damage to these devices.

Before attempting this upgrade, please read all the instructions 
carefully. If you are in doubt about your ability to carry it out, 
the  co-processor  and  the  microcomputer  should  be  taken  to  your 
nearest authorised Acorn dealer.

A  charge  may  be  levied  by  the  dealer  for  installing  the  co-
processor; such a charge shall be entirely at the discretion of the 
dealer concerned.

3

Содержание BBC Master 65C102

Страница 1: ......

Страница 2: ...uters Technical Enquiries ACORN Computers welcome comments and suggestions relating to the product and this manual All correspondence should be addressed to Technical Enquiries ACORN Computers Limited Newmarket Road Cambridge CB5 8PD All maintenance and service on the product must be carried out by ACORN Computers authorised dealers ACORN Computers can accept no liability whatsoever for any loss o...

Страница 3: ...65C102 co processor user guide Part No 0443 030 Issue No 2 April 1986 ...

Страница 4: ...CONTENTS Section Page INTRODUCTION 3 Dismantling the microcomputer 5 Installing the co processor printed circuit board 5 SYSTEM MEMORY 9 The 65C102 co processor support disc 11 ...

Страница 5: ...m this point on the microcomputer will be referred to as the I O processor Fitting a co processor Note that any modification or upgrade carried out to the printed circuit board of any Acorn equipment is undertaken at the sole risk of the person carrying out the modification or upgrade No claim for loss or damage to the equipment caused by the modification or upgrade of the printed circuit board by...

Страница 6: ...FIGURE 1 4 ...

Страница 7: ...ns at which these posts are to be fitted are shown in figure 1 The posts should be fitted to the positions in numerical order The first four positions are common to all co processor options with positions five and six only in use with certain co processors When fitting the P C B supports ensure that the base flange does not interfere with any component on the P C B To fit the support insert one en...

Страница 8: ...ve message the 650102 co processor does not appear to be present The reason for the apparent abscence of the co processor is the CONFIGURATION status of the machine To reconfigure the machine to allow for the inclusion of the 65C102 you must use either a CONFIGURE command or the control panel included with the WELCOME package To use the CONFIGURE command you should enter CONFIGURE TUBE RETURN foll...

Страница 9: ...use the STATUS command to determine whether the TUBE is correctly configured and assuming that the configuration is correct refer to the ealier part of this section to check that the upgrade has been carried out correctly If neither of these courses of action uncover the cause of the problem the complete machine should be taken to your nearest Acorn registered dealer for testing and if necessary r...

Страница 10: ...8 ...

Страница 11: ...general understanding of the systems memory configuration may be of use it is by no means essential Figure 2 shows the memory map for the I O processor when it is working with the 65C102 co processor DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN MEMORIES You will have noticed from the memory map that both the I O processor and the co processor are numbered from 0000 to FFFF With the co processor working the various fili...

Страница 12: ...long as you are already in MODE 1 the picture will reappear From this you can probably deduce why some programs that directly access the screen will not work with the co processor Note It is not possible to save a shadow screen in this way To save or load a shadow screen you must make use of either the OSWORD calls 5 and 6 or the FX114 command to switch SHADOW RAM into the main memory map For furt...

Страница 13: ...emory locations in the I O processor memory this is done using OSWORD calls 5 and 6 OSWORD calls are dealt with in the REFERENCE MANUAL Part 1 A more advanced description of TUBE communication techniques is contained within the ADVANCED REFERENCE MANUAL The 65C102 co processor support disc The disc supplied with the 65C102 contains 3 pieces of software these are HiBASIC HiEDIT Printer buffer utili...

Страница 14: ...nd the microcomputer will be forced to wait until more space becomes available in the printer buffer The length of time the computer and therefore the operator spends waiting is dependant upon three things a The speed at which the printer can print b The size of the recieve buffer contained within the printer c The size of the transmit buffer in the microcomputer Both a and b are determined by the...

Страница 15: ... you are able to continue using a word processor or other language resident in the co processor it is not possible to make use of the main RAM in the I O processor whilst the printer buffer is in use This will preclude the use of a number of other utilities such as AFORM and the Q parameter available with the sideways RAM utilities Also you should realise that a 20 Kbyte text file can take as much...

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