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1" Bladder Pump Operating Instructions

High Quality Groundwater and Surface Water Monitoring Instrumentation

(Page 1 of 2)

Model 407 SS 1" Dia.

®Solinst is a registered trademark of Solinst Canada Ltd.

Operating Principles

When the Solinst Bladder Pump is placed in a well or borehole, 

water rises inside the bladder and sample tubing to static level.  

Compressed nitrogen or air is supplied to the pump via the 

drive tubing using a control unit. Applying pressure causes the 

bladder to compress and closes the bottom check valve, forcing 

water from the bladder into the sample tubing.
During a vent cycle the pressure is released from the drive 

tubing.  The bladder returns to its initial state as water re-enters 

the pump, while the top check valve prevents water already in 

the sample tubing from falling back into the bladder. Cycling 

the drive and vent provides water flow, the rate of which can be 

adjusted for purging or sampling. 

Notes

:  1. The maximum depth for 1" Bladder Pump operation is  

   500 ft. (150 m) below grade.  

 2. 

DO NOT

 exceed an operating pressure of 250 psi.

 

3. Air dryers are recommended, if using a compressor to  

   operate the Bladder Pump. 

Pump Assembly

Portable:

 The Bladder Pump can be connected to skip-bonded, 

dual 1/4" OD tubing, mounted on a reel. 
a)  Push the drive and sample tubing over the tubing barbs on 

the stems. The drive tubing connects to the stem identified 

by a small dimple/indent beside it. 

b)  Lower the assembled Bladder Pump into the well, using a 

stainless steel safety line connected to the eye safety stem 

on the pump.  The Solinst Model 103 Tag Line can be used 

as a safety line if required. 

c)  Connect the supply line from the compressed gas source to 

the Control Unit. The drive line connects from the Control 

Unit to the reel (drive and supply lines come with the Model 

464 Control Unit). 

d)  Attach a short (3 ft. or 1 m) length of 1/4" OD sample line 

to the sample connector on the reel. 

Dedicated:

 The Bladder Pump is assembled by connecting to a 

Dedicated Wellhead with 1/4" OD sample and drive line tubing.
a)  Cut the tubing to desired length. Push the drive and sample 

tubing over the tubing barbs on the stems. The drive tubing 

connects to the stem identified by a small dimple/indent 

beside it.  

b)  Attach the sample line and drive line to the appropriate 

push fitting on the underside of the Wellhead (see diagram 

at right for use of push fittings and adaptors).

c)  Lower the Bladder Pump into the well using Kevlar cord 

or a stainless steel safety line connected to the suspension 

hook on the Wellhead, if desired. Push the Wellhead down 

firmly onto the riser casing.

d)  Attach a short (3 ft. or 1 m) length of sample line to the 

sample fitting on the Wellhead (see diagram at right for use 

of push fittings and adaptors).

e)  Connect the supply line from the compressed gas supply to 

the Control Unit.  The drive line connects from the Control 

Unit to the top of the Wellhead (drive and supply lines come 

with the Model 464 Control Unit).

For detailed pumping instructions, please see the Solinst 

Model 464 Control Unit Operating Instructions.

Portable Sampling Setup

Tubing Reel

Sample 

Line

Bladder Pump 

in Screened Well

Electronic  

Control Unit

Air Compressor 

or Cylinder

Supply  

Line

Drive  

Line

Wellheads come with three 1/4" push fit adaptors 

so that either 1/4" or 3/8" tubing can be used, as 

preferred.
To attach tubing just push into push fitting. 

 

 

To release tubing push down on both sides of the top 

ring and pull tubing out.

Dedicated Wellhead Setup 

(110227)

Drive Line 

3/8" (9.5 mm)  

Push Fitting

Drive Line 

Quick Connect

1/4" (6 mm) Push Fit Adaptor 

(109975)

Suspension 

Hook

7/8" (22 mm) 

Access Hole

Sample Line 

3/8" (9.5 mm)

Push Fitting

Sample Line 

3/8" (9.5 mm)  

Push Fitting

1/4" (6 mm)  

Push Fit Adaptors 

(109975)

Optional Drive Line Adaptor 

(107117)

When the Bladder Pump is deployed without a Wellhead 

or Tubing Reel, use a Drive Line Adaptor to allow the 

connection of the drive line quick connect fitting from the 

Control Unit to the drive line pump tubing.

Drive Line 

1/4" (6.4 mm)  

Push Fitting

Drive Line  

“M Style”  

Quick Connect

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