QNAP TS-1685 Hardware User Manual Download

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2017-05-23

QNAP Turbo NAS

TS-1685 Hardware User Manual

Summary of Contents for TS-1685

Page 2: ...tions dedicated to specific models All features functionality and other product specifications are subject to change without prior notice or obligation Information presented is subject to change without notice No part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means mechanical electronic photocopying recording or otherwise without prior ...

Page 3: ...l accompanying software and specifically disclaims its quality performance merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose QNAP reserves the right to revise or update its products software or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity Note Back up your system periodically to avoid any potential data loss QNAP disclaims any responsibility of all sorts of data loss or ...

Page 4: ...nce with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the foll...

Page 5: ...his equipment must be only located where both of the following apply Only authorized and knowledgeable personnel can access the equipment Access to the equipment is restricted through the use of lock and key or other means of security and this access is controlled by those in charge of the location ...

Page 6: ...uctions must be strictly followed Failure to do so could result in injury to human body or death Caution This icon indicates the action may lead to disk clearance or loss OR failure to follow the instructions could result in data damage disk damage or product damage ...

Page 7: ...18 Chapter 3 Upgrade Memory on QNAP Turbo NAS RAM Module Installation 19 Chapter 4 Expansion Card Installation 24 Chapter 5 Install M 2 SSDs 26 5 1 M 2 SSD HEAT SINK INSTALLATION 26 5 2 M 2 SSD INSTALLATION 27 Chapter 6 Install and Hot swap Drives 29 6 1 DRIVE BAY NUMBERING 29 6 2 INSTALLING DRIVES 29 6 3 RAID RECOVERY HOT SWAPPING DRIVES 34 6 4 RAID RECOVERY ACCIDENTAL REMOVAL OF A HEALTHY DRIVE ...

Page 8: ...AS near any liquid 8 Do not place the NAS on any uneven surface to avoid falling off and damage 9 Make sure the voltage is correct in the location where the NAS is installed Contact the distributor or the local power supply company for the information 10 Do not place any object on the power cord 11 Do not attempt to repair the NAS in any occasions Improper disassembly of the product may expose the...

Page 9: ...cessor D 1531 6 core 2 2 GHz System memory 16GB non ECC RAM 8GB UDIMM 2 32GB non ECC RAM 16GB UDIMM 2 64GB non ECC RAM 16GB UDIMM 4 64GB ECC RAM 16GB RDIMM 4 128GB ECC RAM 32GB RDIMM 4 Flash memory 512 MB USB DOM CPU replaceable No Memory replaceable Yes Memory slots 4 x Long DIMM slots 3 5 drive slots 12 x SATA 6 Gb s 3 5 inch HDD 2 5 inch HDD SSD 2 5 drive slots 4 x SATA 6 Gb s 2 5 inch SSD M 2 ...

Page 10: ...521 16G Intel Xeon Processor D 1521 16GB non ECC RAM 8GB UDIMM 2 250W PSU TS 1685 D1521 32G Intel Xeon Processor D 1521 32GB non ECC RAM 16GB UDIMM 2 250W PSU TS 1685 D1521 32G 550W Intel Xeon Processor D 1521 32GB non ECC RAM 16GB UDIMM 2 550W PSU TS 1685 D1531 32G Intel Xeon Processor D 1531 32GB non ECC RAM 16GB UDIMM 2 250W PSU TS 1685 D1531 64G Intel Xeon Processor D 1531 64GB non ECC RAM 16G...

Page 11: ...w No Component 1 LCD panel 2 Enter button 3 Select button 4 IR sensor 5 Power LED adjustable brightness 6 Power button 7 Status LED 8 USB One touch Copy button 9 USB 3 0 One touch Copy port 10 M 2 SSD LEDs 11 SSD LEDs 12 HDD LEDs ...

Page 12: ...er input 3 Speaker 4 Power switch 5 PCIe slot 1 full height 6 PCIe slot 2 low profile 7 PCIe slot 3 low profile 8 3 5 mm speaker jack 9 Gigabit ports 10 10 GbE 10GBASE T port 11 USB 3 0 ports 12 Console port 13 Reset button 14 Kensington security slot ...

Page 13: ...13 Side View No Component 1 PCIe slot 2 socket low profile 2 PCIe slot 3 socket low profile 3 M 2 SSD slots 4 Memory slots 5 CPU fans ...

Page 14: ...nfiguration Disable Jumbo Frame TCP IP configuration If port trunking is enabled dual LAN models only the port trunking mode will be reset to Active Backup Failover System Port 8080 system service port Security Level Low Allow all connections LCD panel password blank VLAN will be disabled Service binding All the NAS services run on all available network interfaces Advanced system reset 10 sec Pres...

Page 15: ...e default network share Qusb or Usb is created 2 Turn on the NAS 3 Log into QTS as an administrator 4 Go to Main Menu Backup Station USB One Touch Copy 5 Under One touch backup for external device select USB One Touch Copy 6 Configure the behavior of USB One Touch Copy 7 Connect the USB storage device to the front USB port of the NAS 8 Press the Copy button The USB LED will flash The data will be ...

Page 16: ...ID capacity expansion is in process 6 Online RAID level migration is in process Red 1 The drive is invalid 2 The disk volume has reached its full capacity 3 The disk volume is going to be full 4 The system fan is out of function 5 An error occurs when accessing read write the disk data 6 A bad sector is detected on the drive 7 The NAS is in degraded read only mode 2 member drives fail in a RAID 5 ...

Page 17: ... is being accessed Green The drive can be accessed USB Flashes blue every 0 5 sec 1 A USB device connected to the front USB port is being detected 2 A USB device connected to the front USB port is being removed from the NAS 3 The USB device connected to the front USB port of the NAS is being accessed The data is being copied to or from the external USB device Blue A front USB device is detected af...

Page 18: ...dated Short beep 0 5 sec 3 The NAS data cannot be copied to the external storage device from the front USB port Long beep 1 5 sec 3 every 5 min The system fan is out of function Long beep 1 5 sec 2 1 The disk volume is going to be full 2 The disk volume has reached its full capacity 3 The drives on the NAS are in degraded mode 4 The user starts the drive rebuilding process 5 A drive is plugged in ...

Page 19: ...to prevent electrostatic discharge The crocodile clip should be connected to the ground When installing more than one memory module it is recommended to use the same size and ideally the same type model in every slot QNAP provides RAM modules optional purchase for users to upgrade the NAS memory Follow the below steps to install an extra memory module on the NAS to upgrade the memory The TS 1685 a...

Page 20: ... to turn off 2 Disconnect the power cord network cables and any other cables attached to the device 3 Before opening the NAS wear an antistatic wrist strap and connect the crocodile clamp to ground to prevent electrostatic discharge from damaging equipment 4 Remove the screws on the back of the NAS that are connecting the case cover to the chassis 5 Gently remove case cover from case ...

Page 21: ...21 6 Unlock the RAM slot by pressing down on the retention clamps on the sides of the RAM slot If replacing RAM remove existing module from socket ...

Page 22: ...the module ii Line up the notch on the RAM to the break in the slot Ensure that first RAM module is inserted into slot 1 see below for slot positioning iii Set the stick into the slot and apply equal pressure onto both ends of the stick until the clamps on the side click and fully lock the RAM in ...

Page 23: ...23 8 Close the case cover and fasten the screws 9 Connect the power adaptor and cables to the NAS Power on NAS 10 Optional Check that the memory has been correctly installed ...

Page 24: ...lity to their NAS Refer to the compatibility list at http qnap com compatibility Follow the steps below to install a PCIe card 1 Power off the system by pressing the power button for 1 5 seconds or until the system beeps once Wait for all the LEDs on the front to turn off 2 Disconnect the power cord network cables and any other cables attached to the device 3 Before opening the NAS wear an antista...

Page 25: ...25 5 Gently remove case cover from case 6 Remove the screw of the PCIe cover Remove the cover ...

Page 26: ...Chapter 5 Install M 2 SSDs 5 1 M 2 SSD Heat Sink Installation M 2 cooling modules are packaged with the TS 1685 For reliable operation it is recommended that you install the M 2 cooling module on your M 2 SSD You may also install third party heatsinks on the SSD controller directly To install M 2 cooling module 1 Disassemble the M 2 cooling module i Slide the clip away from the tray ii Separate th...

Page 27: ...stallation Note Do not attempt to bend or remove the orange temperature sensor near the M 2 SSD socket To install M 2 SSD 1 Power off the system by pressing the power button for 1 5 seconds or until the system beeps once Wait for all the LEDs on the front to turn off 2 Disconnect the power cord network cables and any other cables attached to the device 3 Before opening the NAS wear an antistatic w...

Page 28: ...ttach riser screw based on the M 2 SSD size ii Insert M 2 SSD into M 2 socket iii Attach screw to riser to hold M 2 SSD in place 8 Attach the fan module i Insert fan module into chassis ii Attach screw to fan module iii Connect fan cable 9 Close the case cover and fasten the screws 10 Connect the power adaptor and cables to the NAS ...

Page 29: ...a loss due to misuse or improper installation of hard disks Note when a drive is installed in a QNAP NAS for the first time the drive will be automatically formatted and all the data on disk will be cleared For information on QTS NAS migration go to docs qnap com and check Migrating from Old NAS section 6 1 Drive Bay Numbering Identify the drive position in the diagram below 6 2 Installing Drives ...

Page 30: ...30 1 Remove drive tray from NAS a Push the blue lock switch on the tray down to the unlock position b Push the button below the blue switch to release the lever ...

Page 31: ...stening panels from the sides of a 3 5 drive tray ii Place the drive on the tray so that the holes on the sides of the drive are aligned with the holes on the sides of the tray iii Attach the fastening panels to lock the drive to the tray Note Screws may be inserted for increased stability ...

Page 32: ...om the 3 5 drive tray ii Place the 2 5 drive on the tray so that the SATA connector is facing out and that three holes on the bottom of the drive are aligned with three holes on the bottom of the tray iii Attach the screws to lock the drive to the tray ...

Page 33: ...33 c SSD i Insert an SSD into an SSD tray so that SATA connector is perfectly aligned with the opening at end of the tray OR Insert an SSD into a 3 5 drive tray using the same method as in 2b ...

Page 34: ...AID Recovery Hot Swapping Drives The QNAP NAS supports hot swapping drives When one drive fails in RAID 1 5 up to two drives fail in RAID 6 RAID 10 replacing failed drives with a healthy ones will automatically trigger QTS to rebuild the RAID Follow the steps below to hot swap drives when drive failures occur in a RAID configuration See section 6 2 for detailed instructions on how to install a new...

Page 35: ...o beep twice after replacement drive is installed 8 The volume should automatically rebuild Go to Storage Manager Storage Storage Space to confirm 6 4 RAID Recovery Accidental Removal of a Healthy Drive The QNAP NAS supports RAID recovery when a healthy drive is unexpectedly removed from a RAID 1 5 6 during hot swapping or RAID 0 JBOD configuration in QTS Note that RAID 10 does not support this fe...

Page 36: ... events of an error when using RAID 5 RAID 5 Minimum 3 Disks QTS Standard One drive fails Degraded mode may still read and write Degraded mode may still read and write One drive fails and there are bad sectors found in the other drive s Read only protect mode for immediate data backup drive replacement RAID crash 2 drives fail RAID crash RAID crash The chart below describes the events of an error ...

Page 37: ... 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 Viewing and configuring system settings When the name and firmware version of the NAS appear on the panel press ENTER for two seconds to view the Main Menu which will automatically disappear if no further actions are performed in ten seconds There are eight options on the Main Menu 1 TCP IP 2 Physical disk 3 Volume 4 System 5 Shut down 6 Reboot 7 Password 8 Back 1 TCP IP In TCP IP y...

Page 38: ... 5 0 C S i z e 2 3 2 G B 3 Volume This section shows the capacities of volumes and LUNs You can view the name and capacity of a volume LUN If there are multiple volumes LUNs press Select to view the information of a specific volume LUN D a t a V o l 1 7 5 0 G B L U N _ 0 7 5 0 G B 4 System This section shows the system temperature and the rotation speed of the system fan C P U T e m p 5 0 C S y s ...

Page 39: ...continue C h a n g e P a s s w o r d Y e s N o You can enter up to 8 digits for your password Press SELECT to increment the digit and press ENTER to add a new digit After inputting your desired password press ENTER When the cursor moves next to OK press ENTER to confirm the password N e w P a s s w o r d 2 3 4 O K V e r i f Y P a s s w o r d 2 3 4 O K 8 Back Select this option to return to the mai...

Page 40: ...RX 3 HDD Ejected A drive has been ejected from the expansion unit 3 M 2 SSD Ejected A M 2 SSD has been ejected and may be defective as hot plugging is not supported for M 2 drives PCIe SSD Ejected A PCIe SSD has been ejected and may be defective as hot plugging is not supported for PCIe devices Vol1 Degraded The volume is in degraded mode Vol1 Unmounted The volume is unmounted Vol1 Nonactivate The...

Page 41: ...king Memory The system checks the installed memory o Powering up all disks Power up all disks sequentially o Hardware initialization Initialize additional hardware components such as PCIe SSD Graphic card Thunderbolt adapter etc o Booting Boot from the DOM If the startup stops at this step the DOM may be defective Please seek technical support o Starting System Starting QTS If the startup stops at...

Page 42: ...42 Technical Support QNAP provides dedicated online support and customer service via instant messenger Online Support helpdesk qnap com Forum http forum qnap com ...

Page 43: ...freedom not price Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software and charge for them if you wish that you receive source code or can get it if you want it that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs and that you know you can do these things To protect your rights we need to prevent others from deny...

Page 44: ...ry program is threatened constantly by software patents States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of software on general purpose computers but in those that do we wish to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could make it effectively proprietary To prevent this the GPL assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non free The precise te...

Page 45: ...em in the list meets this criterion 1 Source Code The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it Object code means any non source form of a work A Standard Interface means an interface that either is an official standard defined by a recognized standards body or in the case of interfaces specified for a particular programming language one that is wid...

Page 46: ...by this License only if the output given its content constitutes a covered work This License acknowledges your rights of fair use or other equivalent as provided by copyright law You may make run and propagate covered works that you do not convey without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having them make mod...

Page 47: ...d on the Program or the modifications to produce it from the Program in the form of source code under the terms of section 4 provided that you also meet all of these conditions a The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified it and giving a relevant date b The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is released under this License and any conditions added under section 7...

Page 48: ...e interchange for a price no more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this conveying of source or 2 access to copy the Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge c Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the written offer to provide the Corresponding Source This alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially and only if you received the ...

Page 49: ...nformation must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because modification has been made If you convey an object code work under this section in or with or specifically for use in a User Product and the conveying occurs as part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the User Product is tr...

Page 50: ...or can give appropriate copyright permission Notwithstanding any other provision of this License for material you add to a covered work you may if authorized by the copyright holders of that material supplement the terms of this License with terms a Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License or b Requiring preservation of specified r...

Page 51: ...y terminate your rights under this License including any patent licenses granted under the third paragraph of section 11 However if you cease all violation of this License then your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated a provisionally unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally terminates your license and b permanently if the copyright holder fails to notify yo...

Page 52: ...s paragraph plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest if the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or affirmed under this License For example you may not impose a license fee royalty or other charge for exercise of rights granted under this ...

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Page 54: ...rmission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single combined work and to convey the resulting work The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License section 13 concerning interaction through a network will ap...

Page 55: ...RVICING REPAIR OR CORRECTION 16 Limitation of Liability IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES INCLUDING ANY GENERAL SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM INCLUDING BUT NOT LI...

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