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Product Specification and User Manual 

RFID GEN3 System 

 

CONFIDENTIAL

 

 

 

Page 1 of 34 

Product Specification and User Manual 

RFID GEN3 System 

ORIGIN 

Originator 

Guy Gingras 

Date 

2022-09-14 

Last modified 

Guy Gingras 

Date 

2022-10-14 

RELEASE HISTORY 

Release  Modifications 

Date 

Changes made by 

Initial Release – Based on 1001114151-06 

2022-09-14  Guy Gingras 

Modification to FCC / IC statement 

2022-10-14  Guy Gingras 

 

 

Summary of Contents for 1001316154

Page 1: ...n and User Manual RFID GEN3 System ORIGIN Originator Guy Gingras Date 2022 09 14 Last modified Guy Gingras Date 2022 10 14 RELEASE HISTORY Release Modifications Date Changes made by 1 Initial Release Based on 1001114151 06 2022 09 14 Guy Gingras 2 Modification to FCC IC statement 2022 10 14 Guy Gingras ...

Page 2: ...pplicable Standard and Regulations 10 References 12 Terminology 13 1 General information 14 2 RFID GEN3 System Overview 15 2 1 RFID Key 17 2 2 RFID DESS Post 18 3 RFID GEN3 Functional Specification 19 3 1 Bidirectional Communication 19 3 2 Cut off System 19 3 3 Operating and Storage Temperature 20 3 4 RFID Tag Reading Sequence 20 4 RFID GEN3 Electrical Specification 22 4 1 Connector 22 5 RF Specif...

Page 3: ...EN3 System CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 of 34 7 1 Metallic Materials 26 7 2 Noise Sources Identifications 27 8 Diagnostic Tool 28 8 1 CAN Variant 28 8 2 MOWP Variant 29 8 3 Performance Criteria 33 9 Validation plan 34 10 International RF certification 34 ...

Page 4: ...FID GEN3 Post CAN 18 Figure 5 RFID GEN3 Post MOWP 18 Figure 6 Cut off System 20 Figure 7 UID Reading Sequence 21 Figure 8 CAN Variant Connector 22 Figure 9 MOWP Variant Connector 22 Figure 10 Example of Vehicle Installation 26 Figure 12 RFID Diagnostic Tool 29 Figure 13 Example of probe wire output 30 Figure 14 Configuration for Radiated Noise Validation 31 Figure 15 Configuration for Noise Valida...

Page 5: ...System Part Numbers 14 Table 3 RFID GEN3 System Software 14 Table 4 RFID GEN3 Post Pinout 22 Table 5 GND Characteristics 23 Table 6 CONTACT Characteristics 23 Table 7 CAN LO Characteristics 23 Table 8 1 WIRE MOWP Characteristics 24 Table 9 VBATT Characteristics 24 Table 10 CAN HI Characteristics 24 Table 11 RF Characteristics 25 ...

Page 6: ... Manufacturer Information Manufacturer s Name KONGSBERG Inc Manufacturer s Address 90 28e rue PO Box 10034 Shawinigan QC G9T 5K7 Canada Product Name RFID GEN3 System Model Name 1001316154 and 1001316155 Product Name BRP RF DESS Post Model Name 1001385887 Brand KONGSBERG AUTOMOTIVE ...

Page 7: ... limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to...

Page 8: ...vantes 1 l appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage 2 l appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi même si le brouillage est susceptible d en compromettre le fonctionnement ISED SAR Statement This equipment has been tested and meets applicable limits for radio frequency RF exposure Specific Absorption Rate SAR refers to the rate at which the body absorbs RF energy The SAR limit...

Page 9: ... alter original characteristic as well as performance to a approved low power radio frequency devices The low power radio frequency devices shall not influence aircraft security and interfere legal communications If found the user shall cease operating immediately until no interference is achieved The said legal communications means radio communications is operated in compliance with the Telecommu...

Page 10: ...s USCG 33 CFR Title 33 Part 183 ISO 8846 Small craft Electrical devices Protection against ignition of surrounding flammable gases IN 40050 Protection of electrical equipment against contact foreign bodies water EN 55012 2007 Vehicles boats and internal combustion engines Radio disturbance characteristics Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off board receivers CISPR 12 2007 EN ...

Page 11: ...Emission Limits ETSI EN 300 330 2Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters ERM Short Range Devices SRD ETSI EN 60950 1 Information technology equipment Safety Part 1 General requirements TRD 16 0030 BRP Unified Diagnostic Services UDS 003 00 01 BRP Engineering Specification Exposure to solvents 003 00 02 BRP Engineering Specification Exposure to salt water 003 00 03 BRP Engineering ...

Page 12: ...hnical requirement document TRD 18 0019 RF CAN DESS post MY21 V02 pdf 000001 FO QA 029 KA SKIDOO 600 ETEC Capacitor Grounding Return Problems 000002 FO QA 029 KA RFID DESS Grounding Problems 000003 FO QA 029 KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Harness Problems 000004 FO QA 029 KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Radiation Problems Test Plan and Results 111550 DVP R PV1 xslx 1001390470 ...

Page 13: ...viations Description MOWP Megatech One Wire Protocol CAN Controller Area Network ECU Electronic Control Unit Tag ISO15693 compliant transponder Antenna Guide for wave transmission PCB Printed Circuit Board Hz Hertz Hall effect sensor Sensor affected by magnetic change UID Unique IDentifier Table 1 Terminology ...

Page 14: ...are specification 1001392597 Drawing numbers Kongsberg and customer part numbers are listed in the table below Part Description Generic Drawing Number Kongsberg Part Number Customer Part Number RFID Post CAN 1001317030 1001316154 710008832 RFID Post MOWP 1001316155 515179305 RFID Key 1000634541 1001365040 Multiple variant Multiple variant RFID Key Swift 1000969331 1001365039 Multiple variant Multi...

Page 15: ...RFID GEN3 System CONFIDENTIAL Page 15 of 34 2 RFID GEN3 System Overview The RFID System is composed of 2 parts the RFID Key and the RFID Post Details about these are provided in section 0and 0 respectively Figure 1 RFID Key and Post System ...

Page 16: ...Key s magnet using its internal hall sensor The hall sensor s output is pulled low if a magnetic field is sensed allowing the vehicle engine to start At the same time the RFID Post s microcontroller µC activates the RFID initiator reader powering the RFID Key s tag allowing it to send it s UID A message is then transmitted to the ECU through a bidirectional communication link Refer to section 3 4 ...

Page 17: ...strated in Figure 3 the RFID Key is composed of a plastic housing 2 trim caps not shown a magnet a RFID tag and a spacer The last 3 elements are contained in an intermediate shell not shown needed to seal them from the external environment The tag is ISO15693 compliant Figure 3 RFID DESS Key Composition ...

Page 18: ...l mating interface for a connector The CAN variant has a 5 pin connector the MOWP variant has a 4 pin connector Those overmolded pins are providing the electrical path between the main PCB and the vehicle s harness connected to the ECU The secondary PCB is mounted to the main PCB using a 3 pin header The secondary PCB holds the hall sensor The main PCB holds the remaining electronics needed for op...

Page 19: ...act output serves as a Fail Safe Cut off system based on a non contact magnetic switch that sends a stop signal to the vehicle engine in case of a key disconnection i e driver fell off of vehicle 3 2 1 Cut off System override The CAN variant offer the possibility to override the Cut off system i e activate the Contact output through a CAN command Refer to the software specification for details Fig...

Page 20: ...SS System has an operating and storage temperature range of 40 C to 85 C 3 4 RFID Tag Reading Sequence Figure 7 shows the sequence performed by the RFID Post s microcontroller to acquire the UID from power up This sequence takes less than 500ms to be completed The communication between the tag and the RFID is compliant with the wireless protocol ISO15693 ...

Page 21: ...System CONFIDENTIAL Page 21 of 34 Start Init RFID wait Magnet Debug Init ISO Key saved Monitoring Read key Key found Deinit ISO Max retry Reset Save EEPROM Erase key Debug mode Save key no yes no no yes yes no yes no yes Figure 7 UID Reading Sequence ...

Page 22: ... sealed connector Delphi GT 150 series Refer to product drawing for more details Figure 8 CAN Variant Connector Figure 9 MOWP Variant Connector The following table outlines the RFID Post s pinout Pin CAN Variant Pin Name MOWP Variant Pin Name Type A GND GND Power B CONTACT CONTACT Signal C CAN Lo 1 WIRE MOWP Communication D VBATT VBATT Power E CAN H Communication Table 4 RFID GEN3 Post Pinout ...

Page 23: ... is used as an engine cut off signal pulled low to activate engine Characteristic Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum Voltage absolute maximum rating steady state V 18 18 Voltage operating V 6 12 18 Low level when triggered V 0 0 4 Table 6 CONTACT Characteristics 4 1 3 Pin C CAN LO This pin is used for communication with an ECU or a diagnostic tool Characteristic Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum Voltage abso...

Page 24: ...Characteristic Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum Voltage absolute maximum rating steady state V 18 18 Voltage operating V 6 18 DC current mA 20 27 160 200 Table 9 VBATT Characteristics The Key reading have been demonstrated at an operating voltage of 6V at room temperature The Key reading performance is not guaranteed during starting voltage pulse or similar events due to possible interference with the...

Page 25: ...equency MHz 13 55 13 56 13 57 Frequency Stability ppm 90 90 Table 11 RF Characteristics The antenna is built in the PCB and cannot be replaced without modifying the PCB No external antenna can be connected to this device RF circuit is matched for internal antenna only 6 Antenna specification Antenna type non detachable antenna to intentional radiator Antenna gain 29 54dBi Technology RFID RFID key ...

Page 26: ...phere and thread must protrude out of the vehicle s body and be accessible by the operator while the Post s main body shall be inside the vehicle s body Figure 10 Example of Vehicle Installation 7 1 Metallic Materials The RFID Post shall be located away from any metallic material of the body works 5 cm of clearance in any direction shall be observed In cases this cannot be respected the intended m...

Page 27: ...ded position shall be validated in any new vehicle or configuration change using the diagnostic tool described in section 8 The following documents shall be used as references for RFID GEN3 Post vehicle localisation and Noise interference reduction guidelines 000001 FO QA 029 KA Skidoo 600 ETEC Capacitor Grounding Return Problems 000002 FO QA 029 KA RFID DESS Grounding Problems 000003 FO QA 029 KA...

Page 28: ...ed noise radiated noise or transmission perturbations due to proximity of metallic materials This tool shall be used to validate intended mounting position of the RFID GEN3 System on any new vehicle or change in the configuration of an existing one 8 1 CAN Variant All the tool listed above are build in the CAN variant software and readings are available through the diagnostic tool CADET or BUDS No...

Page 29: ...f 34 8 2 MOWP Variant Figure 11 RFID Diagnostic Tool The diagnostic tool reads the RFID tag every 30 ms In case of reading error the probe wire will be pulled low during a period of 30 ms The probe wire can be monitored using an oscilloscope having a minimum bandwidth of 100 MHz ...

Page 30: ...witch allows a temporary connection of the 1 Wire output to the vehicle s ECU for it to authenticate the RFID Key This allows testing while the vehicle is normal operation Note This unit should be used only for diagnostic or troubleshooting purposes it is not intended to be used to perform regular driving or test driving as several safety features are disabled KA will not be held responsible for a...

Page 31: ...ID Key and Post The vehicle under test shall be started in regular operation The RF Diagnostic tool should be connected as shown in the Figure 13 Figure 13 Configuration for Radiated Noise Validation Once the system is powered up and the vehicle is started the diagnostic tool can be used to monitor whether noise sources could be affecting the performance of the RFID GEN3 System The document 000004...

Page 32: ...e used to monitor whether metallic materials are affecting the performance of the RFID signal The procedure described in the document 000004 FO QA 029 KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Radiation Problem can be used as guidance for measurement and metallic materials identification 8 2 3 Conducted Noise Validation The main purpose of this validation is to determine whether the RFID GEN3 System is in the pre...

Page 33: ...ication 000001 FO QA 029 KA Skidoo 600 ETEC Capacitor Grounding Return Problems 000002 FO QA 029 KA RFID DESS Grounding Problems 000003 FO QA 029 KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Harness Problems It is recommended to use an isolation transformer to power the Oscilloscope to avoid ground noise signals that could affect the measurement 8 3 Performance Criteria It is recommended that no errors should be obs...

Page 34: ...1001316154 and 1001316155 have been certified in the following countries or regions Canada USA Europe UK Mexico City Cayman Islands Costa Rica Peru Brazil Chile Uruguay Israel South Africa Russia China Hong Kong Taiwan Japan Sri Lanka Australia New Zealand Bahamas Haiti Curacao Panama Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Argentina Mongolia Thailand Philippines Singapore Indonesia South Korea Certification de...

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