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HOBO® U20 Water Level  
Logger (U20-001-0x and U20-001-0x-Ti) Manual 

12315-H MAN-U20 

The HOBO U20 Water Level Logger is used for monitoring changing water levels in a 
wide range of applications including streams, lakes, wetlands, tidal areas, and 
groundwater. The loggers are typically deployed in existing wells or stilling wells 
installed specifically for deploying the loggers. This logger features high accuracy at 
a great price and HOBO ease-of-use, with no cumbersome vent tubes or desiccants 
to maintain. 

The logger uses a maintenance-free absolute pressure sensor and features a 
durable stainless steel or titanium housing (depending on model) and ceramic 
pressure sensor. The HOBO Water Level Titanium is recommended for saltwater 
deployment for recording water levels and temperatures in wetlands and tidal 
areas. The logger uses precision electronics to measure absolute pressure and 
temperature and has enough memory to record over 21,700 combined pressure 
and temperature measurements.  

Specifications 

Pressure (Absolute) and Water Level Measurements U20-001-01 and U20-001-01-Ti

 

Operation Range 

0 to 207 kPa (0 to 30 psia); approximately 0 to 9 m (0 to 30 ft) 
of water depth at sea level, or 0 to 12 m (0 to 40 ft) of water at 
3,000 m (10,000 ft) of altitude 

Factory Calibrated Range 

69 to 207 kPa (10 to 30 psia), 0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F) 

Burst Pressure 

310 kPa (45 psia) or 18 m (60 ft) depth 

Water Level Accuracy* 

Typical error: ±0.05% FS, 0.5 cm (0.015 ft) water  
Maximum error: ±0.1% FS, 1.0 cm (0.03 ft) water 

Raw Pressure Accuracy** 

±0.3% FS, 0.62 kPa (0.09 psi) maximum error 

Resolution 

<0.02 kPa (0.003 psi), 0.21 cm (0.007 ft) water 

Pressure Response Time (90%)*** 

<1 second; measurement accuracy also depends on 
temperature response time 

Pressure (Absolute) and Water Level Measurements U20-001-02 and U20-001-02-Ti

 

Operation Range 

0 to 400 kPa (0 to 58 psia); approximately 0 to 30.6 m (0 to 100 
ft) of water depth at sea level, or 0 to 33.6 m (0 to 111 ft) of 
water at 3,000 m (10,000 ft) of altitude 

Factory Calibrated Range 

69 to 400 kPa (10 to 58 psia), 0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F) 

Burst Pressure 

500 kPa (72.5 psia) or 40.8 m (134 ft) depth 

Water Level Accuracy* 

Typical error: 

±

0.05% FS, 1.5 cm (0.05 ft) water 

Maximum error: 

±

0.1% FS, 3 cm (0.1 ft) water

 

Raw Pressure Accuracy** 

±0.3% FS, 1.20 kPa (0.17 psi) maximum error 

Resolution 

<0.04 kPa (0.006 psi), 0.41 cm (0.013 ft) water 

Pressure Response Time (90%)*** 

<1 second; measurement accuracy also depends on 
temperature response time 

Pressure (Absolute) and Water Level Measurements U20-001-03 and U20-001-03-Ti

 

Operation Range 

0 to 850 kPa (0 to 123.3 psia); approximately 0 to 76.5 m (0 to 
251 ft) of water depth at sea level, or 0 to 79.5 m (0 to 262 ft) 
of water at 3,000 m (10,000 ft) of altitude 

Factory Calibrated Range 

69 to 850 kPa (10 to 123.3 psia), 0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F) 

Burst Pressure 

1200 kPa (174 psia) or 112 m (368 ft) depth 

Water Level Accuracy* 

Typical error: 

±

0.05% FS, 3.8 cm (0.125 ft) water 

Maximum error: 

±

0.1% FS, 7.6 cm (0.25 ft) water

 

Raw Pressure Accuracy** 

±

0.3% FS, 2.55 kPa (0.37 psi) maximum error 

HOBO Water Level Logger 

Models: 

 

U20-001-01 (30-foot depth) 
and U20-001-01-Ti (30-foot 
depth/Titanium) 

 

U20-001-02 (100-foot depth) 
and U20-001-02-Ti (100-foot 
depth/Titanium) 

 

U20-001-03 (250-foot depth) 
and U20-001-03-Ti (250-foot 
depth/Titanium) 

 

U20-001-04 (13-foot depth) 
and U20-001-04-Ti (13-foot 
depth/Titanium) 

Required Items: 

 

Coupler (COUPLER-2-B) with 
USB Optic Base Station  
(BASE-U-4) 

or  

HOBO Waterproof Shuttle  
(U-DTW-1) 

 

HOBOware

® 

Pro 

Accessories: 

 

Cable (CABLE-1-300 or  
CABLE-1-50) and Cable Crimp 
(CABLE-1-CRIMP) 

 

Replacement Coupler 
(COUPLER2-B) 

 

Summary of Contents for U20

Page 1: ...nt accuracy also depends on temperature response time Pressure Absolute and Water Level Measurements U20 001 02 and U20 001 02 Ti Operation Range 0 to 400 kPa 0 to 58 psia approximately 0 to 30 6 m 0...

Page 2: ...olt lithium factory replaceable Battery Life Typical Use 5 years with 1 minute or greater logging interval Memory Non volatile 64K bytes memory approx 21 700 pressure and temperature samples Weight St...

Page 3: ...sistant for easy and accurate barometric compensation LEDs A light LED in the communications window of the logger confirms logger operation The following table explains when the logger blinks during l...

Page 4: ...ny environments The logger uses an absolute pressure sensor so no vent tube is required The small size of the logger is convenient for use in small wells and allows the logger to be mounted and or hid...

Page 5: ...point such as referencing groundwater measurements to the top of the well record the water level as a negative number If the water level surface is above the reference point such as height above sea l...

Page 6: ...drift or change in the suspension cable length To quantify measurement error which is ideally zero compare the calculated water level at the end of the plot with the water level measured just before y...

Page 7: ...th Use the logger software to convert the readings from pressure to level The level readings should be taken close enough together that the barometric pressure does not change You can check the absolu...

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