Garmin iQUE M5 Application Manual Download

Page: 1 / 70

iQue

integrated handheld

Que

™

applications guide

Summary of Contents for iQUE M5

Page 1: ...iQue M5 integrated handheld Que applications guide ...

Page 2: ... improvements Visit the Garmin Web site www garmin com for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin products Garmin iQue MapSource City Select and BlueChart are registered trademarks and Que QueGPS QueMap QueFind and AutoLocate are trademarks of Garmin Ltd or its subsidiaries and may not be used without the express permission of Garmin ...

Page 3: ...mizing Customize the iQue M5 to suit your needs and preferences Appendix Be sure to read the Warnings and Safety Information to learn how to install and use your iQue M5 safely and responsibly Index Use the index to ﬁnd information quickly Refer to the Setup Guide Operating Instructions and Quick Reference Guide for more help Setup Guide Follow the instructions in the Setup Guide to charge the bat...

Page 4: ...g to Appointments 31 Using Additional Features 32 Measuring Distances 32 Using Track Logs 33 Viewing Trip Data 34 Viewing the Almanac 35 Customizing 36 Customizing System Settings 36 Changing Language 36 Changing GPS Mode 36 Changing Units 36 Customizing the Map 37 Changing Orientation 37 Changing Color 38 Changing Map Detail 38 Off Road Navigation 38 Viewing Map Information 38 Changing Data Field...

Page 5: ...on is called a detent For best results position the antenna so that it is parallel to the horizon and so that it clicks into place Do not try to position the antenna between detents To open the GPS antenna 1 Turn on the iQue M5 by pressing the Power button located above the screen Power button 2 Press down on the antenna release located on the back of the iQue M5 3 Gently pull the antenna up until...

Page 6: ... clear view of the sky Avoid standing near tall buildings or trees as they may block satellite signal reception To initialize your iQue M5 1 Go outdoors where you have a clear view of the sky 2 Turn on the iQue M5 and open the GPS antenna as explained on the previous page Use the stylus to tap OK on the screen when the warning appears 3 Wait while the iQue M5 searches for satellite signals While t...

Page 7: ...he iQue M5 or if initializing takes a long time use the QueGPS page to change your location as described below To change your location 1 With the iQue M5 turned on and the GPS antenna open tap the System Status icon at the top of the page 2 Tap the GPS Status icon Acquiring Satellites to open QueGPS 3 Tap Menu Then tap New Location 4 Use the Pan Toolbar at the top of the page to ﬁnd your approxima...

Page 8: ... Be sure to follow the instructions in the Setup Guide to load detailed maps and on pages 1 3 to acquire satellites before you begin the tutorial 3 Tap the drop down menu and select Near Current Location 2 Tap the Food Drink icon 1 Remove the stylus Then tap the QueFind icon on QueMap Tap Press the Que button to open the QueMap page if necessary ...

Page 9: ...t Then tap Tap to scroll You are here Your destination is here Press and hold the Que button to hear directions 4 Scroll down the list of restaurants When you see one you like tap to select it Then tap at the bottom of the page Your route appears on the QueMap page highlighted in purple ...

Page 10: ...ges The iQue M5 has ﬁve main pages to help you navigate Press the Que button to open each page in the order shown The QueTurns page appears when you have an active route QueMap Page QueTrip Page QueFind Page QueRoutes Page QueTurns Page Press the Que button to scroll through the pages ...

Page 11: ... Track Up and North Up orientation Track Up means your direction of travel is at the top of the map North Up means North is at the top of the map Active Route highlighted in purple Zoom Scale tap to open the Zoom Scale menu Position Icon shows your current position Points in the direction you are traveling Show Hide Data Fields tap to show or hide data ﬁelds QueRoutes Icon tap to open QueRoutes Qu...

Page 12: ...ap to close the toolbar and re center on your current position Zoom In Zoom Out tap to zoom in or out on the map pointer Zoom Tool when selected tap and drag to zoom in on an area When deselected tap and drag to pan the map Tap any point on the map to place the map pointer there Measure Distance tap to measure straight line distances between two points see page 32 Information tap to view info abou...

Page 13: ...category Tap an icon on the QueFind page to search for that type of place Search By drop down menu On any detailed search page tap the Search By drop down menu and choose one of the following options to narrow your search Near Current Location lists points near your current location from nearest to farthest By Name lists all points in alphabetical order Near Route Destination lists points near you...

Page 14: ...ow your search 4 To narrow your search by name tap the Name Containing ﬁeld and begin entering the name of the city you are searching for 5 Tap a city in the list and then tap Route to It or tap Details to view information about the city Finding Addresses You can search for speciﬁc street addresses in any area where your iQue M5 contains detailed map data To load or change detailed maps on your iQ...

Page 15: ...6 Tap the Street ﬁeld and begin entering the name of the street Tap to highlight a street in the list 7 To enter a preﬁx or sufﬁx for the street name tap Preﬁx Sufﬁx Then tap a preﬁx and a sufﬁx for the street name and tap Select 8 Tap the Postal Code ﬁeld and enter the postal code or tap Use All to search all postal codes 9 Tap Search NOTE If the address you are searching for does not appear broa...

Page 16: ...of Interest in that area See Loading Detailed Maps page 48 To ﬁnd a POI 1 From QueMap tap the QueFind icon 2 From QueFind tap any icon to search for that type of point For additional categories tap All Categories Points of Interest Then select a category and sub category from the menu if desired A detailed search page appears Tap Points of Interest and then tap a category and sub category from the...

Page 17: ... search To narrow your search by name tap the Name Containing ﬁeld and begin entering letters in the name of the point you are searching for 4 Use the category links at the top of the page to narrow your search further Tap All and choose a category to narrow your search 1 Using Category Links Tap All again to choose a sub category 2 Tap the Category name or tap All POIs to broaden your search 3 5 ...

Page 18: ...m QueMap tap the QueFind icon 2 Tap the Recent Finds icon 3 Tap a point in the list to select it Then tap Route to It or tap Details to view information about the point To delete points from the Recent Finds page 1 From QueMap tap the QueFind icon 2 Tap the Recent Finds icon 3 Tap a point in the list to select it Tap Menu and then tap Delete Selected Item 4 To delete all entries on the Recent Find...

Page 19: ...oint on the map 1 From QueMap tap anywhere on the map to activate the Pan Toolbar Then tap to place the map pointer on the point you want to route to 2 Tap the QueRoutes icon 3 Tap the Route to Map Pointer icon If the point you selected has a name it appears in the icon name The Route to Map Pointer icon changes to reﬂect the name of the point you are routing to If you want to travel off road to a...

Page 20: ...utes icon 2 Tap Menu and then Saved Routes 3 Tap the route you want to activate in the list of routes Then tap Activate To change the name of a saved route 1 From QueMap tap the QueRoutes icon 2 Tap Menu and then Saved Routes 3 Tap and hold on the route you want to change and select Edit 4 Enter a new name in the Route Name ﬁeld and tap Save To delete a saved route 1 From QueMap tap the QueRoutes ...

Page 21: ... on an intersection in the list and select Route to It To recalculate your route 1 From QueMap tap the QueRoutes icon 2 Tap Recalculate Where Am I Icon Tap the Where Am I icon on QueMap to ﬁgure out where you are especially when you are travelling in unfamiliar areas From the window that appears you can view your current address city state and postal code and you can view the closest ten intersect...

Page 22: ...ent 4 In the Category ﬁeld tap a category for the Location if you wish see page 28 5 Tap the Comments ﬁeld to add a comment if you wish When you are ﬁnished making changes tap to save the Location To save a Location from QueMap 1 From QueMap tap anywhere on the map to activate the Pan Toolbar 2 Tap the point you want to save as a Location Then tap the Information icon on the Pan Toolbar 3 Tap Add ...

Page 23: ...from Find to search with QueFind or Set from Map to ﬁnd your Home Location on the map If you selected Set From Find search for your Home Location using QueFind as described on pages 9 14 When you ﬁnd the address or point tap to select it If you selected Set from Map search for your Home Location on the map using the Pan Toolbar see page 8 Then tap Select 4 When the map appears with your new Home L...

Page 24: ...ng Extra Stops To create a route that includes several stops add Via points to the route You can add and rearrange Via points at any time and you can also allow the iQue M5 to determine the most logical order for your stops To create a route with Via points 1 From QueMap tap the QueRoutes icon Then tap Plan New Route The New Routes page appears 2 Select a Start Point by tapping Use Map or Find or ...

Page 25: ... for a point to add to your route When you ﬁnd a point tap Select or 3 To rearrange the points in the list tap a point and then tap the arrows to move the point up or down To automatically determine the best order tap Menu and then Determine Best Order Then tap Yes to rearrange the points 4 Tap OK To add Via points near an active route from QueFind 1 With an active route on QueMap tap the QueFind ...

Page 26: ...ur original route 4 If you selected Turns tap a turn in the list to avoid Under Detour Length tap to avoid just the turn or the turn and the following road 5 Tap OK To cancel a detour 1 From QueMap tap the QueRoutes icon 2 Tap Cancel Detour Avoiding Roads and Areas You can set the iQue M5 to avoid certain types of roads when creating routes For example if you choose to avoid U turns the iQue M5 do...

Page 27: ...the Pan Toolbar to mark the road or roads you want to avoid Tap to place the map pointer at the beginning of the road section you want to avoid Then tap Select Start Point Tap to place the map pointer at the other end of the road section you want to avoid Then tap Select End Point The iQue M5 calculates a path between the pin and the arrow to determine what roads you want to avoid TIP The road sec...

Page 28: ...ance 2 Under Places to Avoid tap Add Area 3 Use the Pan Toolbar to locate the area you want to avoid Tap the Area Selection icon Then tap and drag on the map to draw a box around the area you want to avoid To clear the box and start over tap Clear or just draw another box 4 Tap Select 5 In the Name ﬁeld enter a new name for the avoided area if desired 6 To set an expiration date for this avoided a...

Page 29: ...avoided road or area appears highlighted on the map 3 Make changes to the name and expiration date 4 Tap to save NOTE You can only edit the name and expiration date of a road or area to edit the deﬁned road or area you must create a new avoid To delete an avoided road or area 1 From QueMap tap the QueRoutes icon Then tap Avoidance 2 Tap and hold on a road or area listed under Places to Avoid and s...

Page 30: ...2 Tap the Location you want to edit and then tap Details 3 Make changes to the Name Symbol Category and Comment or Contact information for the Location if available When you are ﬁnished making changes tap To edit or delete a Location from QueMap 1 From QueMap tap anywhere on the map to activate the Pan Toolbar 2 Find the point you want to edit or delete and tap to place the map pointer there 3 Tap...

Page 31: ...Location 1 From QueMap tap the QueFind icon Then tap My Locations 2 Tap the Location you want to move and then tap Details 3 Tap Menu and then Change Location Select Use Map from the menu 4 Tap Edit Coordinates Enter the new coordinates and the correct elevation Then tap To delete Locations 1 From QueMap tap the QueFind icon Then tap My Locations 2 Search for the Location you want to delete Tap an...

Page 32: ...ion Then tap Details 3 Tap Menu and select Edit Categories 4 To add a category enter the category name in the ﬁeld at the top of the page and then tap Add 5 To delete a category tap the category name in the list and then tap Delete 6 Tap To search for Locations by category or by symbol 1 From QueMap tap the QueFind icon Then tap My Locations 2 Tap the All link at the top of the page and select By ...

Page 33: ...acts or press the Contacts button 2 Tap and hold on a contact in the list Tap Que and select Add to My Locations If the Contact already has an address or a Company name associated with it tap an address in the Menu to use for this Location or tap Business Name Then select the correct address or business from QueFind If the Contact does not have an address associated with it or if you want to assoc...

Page 34: ...ind icon and then My Locations 2 Tap the Add Contact to My Locations link 3 Select a Contact from the list and tap Add Contact If the Contact already has an address or Company name associated with it tap an address in the Menu to use for this Location or tap Business Name Then select the correct address or business from QueFind If the Contact does not have an address associated with it or if you w...

Page 35: ...tions To create a Location for an appointment 1 Tap and then Calendar or press the Calendar button 2 Tap and hold on an appointment Tap Que and then Set Location Point 3 Enter a name for the Location and then tap Set from Map or Set from Find Then search for a point When you ﬁnd a point tap 4 A message may appear asking if you want to change the Location name Tap Yes or No Then tap To route to an ...

Page 36: ...sure straight line distances from one point to another To measure distances 1 From QueMap tap anywhere on the map to activate the Pan Toolbar 2 Tap the Measure Distance tool 3 Tap to place the arrow at the point where you want to start measuring Then tap the Pin icon on the Pan Toolbar 4 Tap to place the arrow at the point you want to measure to 5 View the distance and the direction between the tw...

Page 37: ...k recording or track wrapping and you can change how often track points are recorded To change how tracks are recorded 1 From QueMap tap Menu and then Track Logs 2 To turn off track recording or track wrapping select Off or Stop When Full from the Recording drop down menu Select how often you want to record track points from the Interval drop down menu To view and save tracks 1 From QueMap tap Men...

Page 38: ...ck Log at the bottom of the page 2 Tap Yes to clear the track log To delete track logs 1 Tap a track in the Track Logs list to select it 2 Tap Menu and then tap Delete Saved Track or Delete All Saved Tracks Tap Yes to conﬁrm Viewing Trip Data QueTrip stores information about your heading speed distance and time traveled You can reset part or all of the trip data To use QueTrip 1 Press the Que butt...

Page 39: ...p tap Menu and then Almanac 2 Tap the Date and Time ﬁeld and select a date and time from the calendar 3 Tap the Location drop down menu and select a new position from QueFind or QueMap if desired 4 Animate the graphic by choosing an animation rate from the Animation drop down menu To view hunting and ﬁshing information 1 From QueMap tap Menu and then Almanac 2 Tap the Hunt and Fish tab 3 Tap the D...

Page 40: ...ystem settings open QuePreferences as described above and tap the System tab Tap to change units of measure Tap to adjust power settings Enable WAAS or battery saver mode from this menu Choose a language from the drop down menus Changing Language Select a language for text and for voice from the drop down menus if enabled Changing GPS Mode Enable WAAS see page 47 or Battery Saver Mode which update...

Page 41: ...road Tap to change map orientation Tap to change the level of map detail that appears Tap to turn on automatic zoom during navigation Tap to set auto zoom advanced feature Tap to view or delete detailed maps Changing Orientation Tap the Orientation drop down menu to change the orientation of the map to North Up or Track Up You can also select a zoom level where the orientation changes For example ...

Page 42: ...g map detail does not change the amount of detail stored in your iQue M5 Off Road Navigation When you are traveling on roads the iQue M5 shows your location on the nearest road to compensate for variations in GPS accuracy Select At GPS Location when traveling off road to customize your iQue M5 for off road travel Viewing Map Information Tap Manage to view the detailed maps currently stored on your...

Page 43: ...stomize 3 Drag the slider on the Colors tab to change the background color of the Data ﬁelds 4 Tap the Mapping tab these ﬁelds appear when you are navigating without an active route Change the number of ﬁelds that appear on each row of Data ﬁelds Check the boxes to show or hide the labels for each data ﬁeld Tap and hold on each data ﬁeld at the top of the screen to change the contents of the data ...

Page 44: ... railroads will appear on the map At zoom levels of 0 5 miles or less the railroads appear You can also select the text size of map item labels To set advanced zoom options 1 From QueMap tap Menu and then QuePreferences 2 Tap Advanced on the Map tab 3 For each area listed select a Max Zoom level and a Text Size if applicable from the drop down menus Select Auto to allow the iQue M5 to choose the z...

Page 45: ...pear on QueFind To remove a category tap a category in the list and then tap Remove Category To add a category ﬁrst remove an unwanted category from the list you can have only nine categories in the list at one time Then tap Add Category and select the category you want to add To rearrange the categories tap a category in the list and then tap the arrows to move it up or down To arrange the list a...

Page 46: ...ng Route Calculation The iQue M5 calculates routes according to the following criteria faster time shorter distance or off road a straight line route You can also select a route calculation method each time you create a route check the box next to Ask Me My Preference Off Route Recalculation When you stray from your route the iQue M5 automatically recalculates your route from your current position...

Page 47: ...t best ﬁt your driving habits To customize route calculation 1 From QueMap tap the QueRoutes icon Then tap Menu and Route Preferences 2 Under Route Preference tap Custom 3 Tap and drag the slider bar for each road type to indicate whether you prefer or avoid traveling on that type of road 4 Tap Use Habits to allow the iQue M5 to automatically determine the slider bar positions for each road type b...

Page 48: ...en Settings 2 Tap Buttons and then the Advanced tab 3 Check the boxes next to Que applications you want to display when you press the Que button 4 To change the order of Que applications displayed tap an application and then tap Move Up or Move Down Tap Reset to restore default settings To open Que applications with other buttons 1 Tap the Program Buttons tab from within Settings Buttons 2 Tap a b...

Page 49: ...any Que settings you can quickly revert back to the default original settings using the Reset tab in QuePreferences To restore default original settings 1 From QueMap tap Menu and then QuePreferences 2 Tap the Reset tab 3 Tap to place a check mark next to the settings you want to restore to default 4 Tap Restore Defaults ...

Page 50: ...lites You can also see the current positions of the sun and moon You can change the orientation of the circular graphic to North Up North is at the top of the screen or Track Up your direction of travel is at the top of the screen Tap Menu and choose an orientation Below the graphic are a number of bars which represent the strength of each satellite signal being received The number below each bar ...

Page 51: ... visit http www garmin com What is WAAS The Wide Area Augmentation System WAAS is an F A A funded project to improve the overall integrity of the GPS signal It is a space based system that broadcasts integrity information and correction data as determined by ground reference stations At this time the system is still in the developmental stage with a goal of providing reliable signals with an accur...

Page 52: ...f the window or click Tools and then Map 3 Click the map with the Map tool to select the detailed map area s you want to load on your iQue M5 Each map area appears outlined in gray When you select a map area it appears shaded in pink To deselect a map area click a shaded pink area 4 Check the Maps tab to make sure you have enough storage space on your iQue M5 to save the maps you have selected 64 ...

Page 53: ...n t unlock maps the maps you have loaded to your iQue M5 are not unlocked for this product Instructions for unlocking maps for your iQue M5 are included in the Setup Guide Detailed maps don t support routing you have loaded maps on your iQue M5 that you cannot use to create routes examples BlueChart Topo or Fishing Hot Spots You may also see this message if you have changed a routing option in Map...

Page 54: ...n of the mount When you are ﬁnished extending the mount lightly tighten the adjustment knobs to keep each section in place You can also adjust the angle of the Auto cradle by rotating the pivoting joint to the left or right 2 Thoroughly clean the inside surfaces of both the windshield and the mount s suction cup use rubbing alcohol if possible and allow both to air dry completely 3 Make sure the s...

Page 55: ...mount s ﬁrm hold 7 To remove the suction mount from the windshield lift the cam lever to release the suction cup s grip If necessary pull upwards on the tab on the button of the suction cup to help release the grip The DC adapter contains an external speaker adjust the volume on the speaker to hear directions while in your vehicle The tip of the adapter contains an AGC 3AG 1 5 amp high breaking ca...

Page 56: ...GPS Receiver Integrated 12 channel GPS receiver Acquisition times Warm Approximately 15 sec Cold Approximately 45 sec AutoLocate Approximately 2 min Update rate 1 sec continuous GPS Accuracy 15 meters1 95 typical DGPS WAAS Accuracy 3 meters 95 typical Velocity Accuracy 0 05 meter sec steady state Interfaces USB Infrared Bluetooth 1 Subject to accuracy degradation to 100 m 2DRMS under the U S DOD i...

Page 57: ...end Approx 1 month Shutdown Retains memory for a minimum of 72 hours after low battery shutdown Internal System Operating system Windows Mobile 2003 Second Edition for Pocket PC Embedded Capabilities 12 channel GPS receiver IrDA integrated Bluetooth transceiver vibrating alarm Audio Hardware integrated speaker microphone 3 5 mm stereo headphone jack Processor 416 MHz Intel PXA272 Xscale processor ...

Page 58: ...t number located on the back of the box in case your iQue M5 is lost stolen or needs service Be sure to keep your original sales receipt in a safe place or attach a photocopy inside the manual Serial Number ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ Contact Garmin If you should encounter any difﬁculty while using your iQue M5 or if you have any questions in the U S A contact Garmin Product Support by phone 9...

Page 59: ...and to the Software remain in Garmin You acknowledge that the Software is the property of Garmin and is protected under the United States of America copyright laws and international copyright treaties You further acknowledge that the structure organization and code of the Software are valuable trade secrets of Garmin and that the Software in source code form remains a valuable trade secret of Garm...

Page 60: ...n from other NAVAIDs visual sightings charts etc For safety always resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation CAUTION It is the user s responsibility to use this product prudently This product is intended to be used only as a navigational aid and must not be used for any purpose requiring precise measurement of direction distance location or topography This product should not be used a...

Page 61: ...e driver or passengers are likely to impact it in a collision The mounting hardware provided by Garmin is not warranted against collision damage or the consequences thereof WARNING When used in vehicles it is the sole responsibility of the driver of the vehicle to operate the vehicle in a safe manner maintain full surveillance of all driving conditions at all times and not become distracted by the...

Page 62: ...sions Standard EN 60950 1 2001 Safety of Information Technology Equipment Manufactured by GARMIN International GARMIN Corporation Manufacture s Address 1200 E 151st Street No 68 Jangshu 2nd Rd Olathe Kansas 66062 Shijr Taipei County U S A TAIWAN R O C Authorised Representative GARMIN Europe Ltd The Quadrangle Abbey Park Ind Estate Romsey Hampshire SO51 9DL U K Type of Equipment Information Technol...

Page 63: ...uarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and th...

Page 64: ...RY OR OTHERWISE THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE IN NO EVENT SHALL GARMIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHETHER RESULTING FROM THE USE MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitations ma...

Page 65: ... country distributor and this distributor provides local service for your unit Distributor warranties are only valid in the area of intended distribution Units purchased in the United States or Canada must be returned to the Garmin service center in the United Kingdom the United States Canada or Taiwan for service The Garmin iQue M5 has no user serviceable parts Should you ever encounter a problem...

Page 66: ...ntact Garmin 54 D Data Fields 7 customizing 39 showing hiding 7 Default Settings 45 Detailed Maps 9 38 deleting 38 loading 48 showing hiding 38 Detailed Maps Don t Support Rout ing 49 Detours 22 Directions repeating spoken directions 17 F FCC 59 Finding Places 9 addresses 10 cities 10 intersections 12 points near an active route 21 points of interest 12 recently found places 14 G GPS 47 GPS Antenn...

Page 67: ...R Recently Found Places 14 Registering Your iQue M5 54 Restoring Default Settings 45 Routes adding extra stops Via points 20 calculating 42 creating with QueFind 9 customizing 43 editing 21 guidance 42 off road 37 recalculating 17 42 saving 16 setting vehicle type 42 stopping starting 17 to appointments 31 to a map point 15 to Contacts 29 30 to Home 19 to nearby intersections 17 Routing to Home 19...

Page 68: ... U Units changing 36 V Vehicle Installation 50 Vehicle Type 42 Via Points 20 Voice Prompts 17 42 changing language 36 W WAAS 36 47 Warnings 56 Warranty 60 Where Am I 7 17 Windows Mobile i Z Zooming 7 8 auto zoom 37 setting zoom options 37 40 ...

Page 69: ......

Page 70: ...Web site at www garmin com Copyright 2004 Garmin Ltd or its subsidiaries Garmin International Inc 1200 East 151st Street Olathe Kansas 66062 U S A Garmin Europe Ltd Unit 5 The Quadrangle Abbey Park Industrial Estate Romsey SO51 9DL U K Garmin Corporation No 68 Jangshu 2nd Road Shijr Taipei County Taiwan www garmin com ...

Search results

Summary of Contents for iQUE M5

Reviews:

Related manuals for iQUE M5

Brands by name

Popular brands

Garmin iQUE M5, Application Manual

Search results

Summary of Contents for iQUE M5

Reviews:

Related manuals for iQUE M5

Brands by name

Popular brands