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035-17421-000 Rev B (700)

Unitary Products Group

9

After the thermostat is mounted, route the 24-volt control wir-
ing (NEC Class 2) from the thermostat to the indoor air han-
dler and outdoor unit. Route the control wiring into the 
grommeted hole in the bottom of control box of the outdoor 
unit. Using wire nuts connect to leads inside the low voltage 
junction shown in Figure 6 and wiring diagrams shown in Fig-
ures 7 and 8.

Interconnecting control wiring must be a minimum of No. 18 
AWG color coded insulated wires. If wire lengths increase 
more than 90 feet, use No. 16 AWG wires, to prevent exces-
sive voltage drop.

NOTE: To eliminate erratic operation, seal the hole in the

wall at the thermostat with permagum or equivalent
to prevent air drafts affecting the anticipators in the
thermostat.

EVACUATION

It will be necessary to evacuate the system if the unit has 
developed a leak during shipment or was, for any other rea-
son, opened to the atmosphere. If a leak is suspected, leak 
test to locate the leak. Repair the leak and test again. 

To verify if the system has no leaks, simply close the valve to 
the vacuum pump suction to isolate the pump and hold the 
system under vacuum. Watch the micron gauge for a few 
minutes. If the micron gauge indicates a steady and continu-
ous rise, it’s an indication of a leak. If the gauge shows a rise, 
then levels off after a few minutes and remains fairly con-
stant, its an indication that the system is leak free but still 
contains moisture and may require further evacuation if the 
reading is above 500 microns.

SYSTEM CHARGE

The factory charge in the outdoor unit includes enough 
charge for the unit and a most sold matched evaporator. 

REFRIGERANT LINE CHARGES

The outdoor condensing unit may be connected to the indoor 
evaporator coil using field supplied refrigerant grade copper 
tubing that is internally clean and dry. Units should be 
installed only with the tubing sizes for approved system com-
binations as specified in Tabular Data Sheet. The charge 
given is applicable for total tubing lengths up to 15 feet. See 
Application Data Form 690.01-AD1V for installing tubing of 
longer lengths and elevation differences.

NOTE: Using a larger than specified line size could result in 
oil return problems. Using too small a line will result in loss of 
capacity and other problems caused by insufficient refriger-
ant flow. Slope horizontal vapor lines at least 1" every 20 feet 
toward the outdoor unit to facilitate proper oil return.

Sweat connect units also include sufficient charge for 15 feet 
of lines. Table 2 lists the refrigerant line charges. 

The “TOTAL SYSTEM CHARGE” must be permanently 
stamped on the unit data plate.

Total system charge is determined as follows:

1.

Determine outdoor unit charge from tabular data sheet.

2.

Determine indoor coil adjustment from tabular data
sheet.

3.

Calculate the line charge with the factors in Table 2 for
sweat lines in excess of 15 ft.

NOTE: The line charge over 15 feet should be included on the

data plate and must be added to the system.

4.

Total system charge = item 1 + item 2 + item 3.

5.

Permanently stamp the unit data plate with the total
amount of refrigerant in the system.

USE THE FOLLOWING CHARGING METHOD 
WHENEVER ADDITIONAL REFRIGERANT IS 
REQUIRED FOR THE SYSTEM CHARGE.

Measurement Method

A calibrated charging cylinder or accurate weighing device 
must be used to add refrigerant. This is the only accurate 
charging method for heat pumps in the heat pump mode.

Check flare caps on service ports to be sure they are leak 
tight. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN (between 40 and 60 inch-lbs. 
maxi-mum).

 Refrigerant charging should only be carried out by a
qualified air conditioning contractor with proper certi-
fication 

 Refrigerant charging should only be carried out by a
qualified air conditioning contractor with proper certi-
fication.

Table 2: REFRIGERANT LINE CHARGES

LIQUID OD

VAPOR OD

R-22 CHARGE OZ./FT.

3/8"

5/8"

0.66

3/8"

3/4"

0.68

3/8"

7/8"

0.70

3/8"

1-1/8"

0.76

Summary of Contents for E4FD018-60

Page 1: ...ERAL INFORMATION GROUNDING 7 POWER WIRING 7 ACCESSORY WIRING 7 THERMOSTAT MOUNTING WIRING 7 EVACUATION 9 SYSTEM CHARGE 9 REFRIGERANT LINE CHARGES 9 MEASUREMENT METHOD 9 SUPERHEAT CHARGING METHOD 10 SY...

Page 2: ...that personal injury and or equipment damage may result if installation pro cedures are not handled properly INSPECTION As soon as a unit is received it should be inspected for possi ble damage during...

Page 3: ...ndensate will drain from beneath the coil of the outdoor unit during the defrost cycle Normally this condensate may be allowed to drain directly on the ground Elevate the unit sufficiently to prevent...

Page 4: ...an specified line size could result in oil return problems Using too small a line will result in loss of capacity and other problems caused by insufficient refrigerant flow Slope horizontal vapor line...

Page 5: ...n in Fig ure 5 Also protect all painted surfaces and insulation during brazing After brazing cool joint with wet rag Valve can be opened by removing the plunger cap and fully inserting a hex wrench in...

Page 6: ...hes retaining ring Release the refrigerant charge into the system See Precautions Dur ing Brazing Angle Valves on page 6 11 If the refrigerant tubing indoor evaporator coil or outdoor condensing unit...

Page 7: ...chematic wiring label is located on the inside surface of the unit electrical box cover and this instruction POWER WIRING 1 Install the proper size weatherproof disconnect switch outdoors and within s...

Page 8: ...l block on the indoor unit for the actual arrangement of the terminals BREAKER ALL WIRING TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH NATIONAL ELECTRIC CODE AND OR LOCAL CODES Connect power wiring to terminal block 3TB...

Page 9: ...should be installed only with the tubing sizes for approved system com binations as specified in Tabular Data Sheet The charge given is applicable for total tubing lengths up to 15 feet See Applicati...

Page 10: ...he system if the compres sor has been off for 5 minutes There is an anti short cycle timer built into the defrost control requiring the compressor to be off at least 5 minutes With fan switch in AUTO...

Page 11: ...d an output to turn on a fault indicator light at the ther mostart through X L terminal Code flashed will be either 2 flashes if the pressure switch opens during cooling or heating mode or 3 flashes i...

Page 12: ...art the unit then the test terminals must be held for at least 10 seconds When the short is removed the heat pump will remain in defrost until the defrost thermostat opens or 10 minutes expires If the...

Page 13: ...for snow accumulation 3 Outdoor section for leaf or debris blockage Eliminate problem turn off the thermostat for 10 seconds and attempt start Wait 5 minutes If system does not start call serviceman...

Page 14: ...27 26 25 23 Evaporator Entering Air F Table 4 Temperature and Pressure SUCTION PRES SURE PSIG Service Port SUCTION SERVICE VALVE SUPERHEAT 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 61 5 35 37...

Page 15: ...93 176 35 108 220 02 49 82 389 64 109 26 79 141 30 94 179 06 109 223 17 50 84 03 65 111 23 80 143 63 95 181 80 110 226 35 51 85 69 66 113 22 81 145 99 96 184 56 111 229 56 52 87 38 67 115 24 82 148 37...

Page 16: ...n d i t i o n i n g Unitary Products Group 5005 York Drive Norman Oklahoma 73069 Subject to change without notice Printed in U S A 035 17421 000 RevB Copyright by Unitary Products Group 1999 All right...

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